The direction of the dipole moment in CH 3 -Br bond should be shown. Concept introduction: Polar molecule: It has net dipole as a result of the opposing charges. For example: A molecule has partially positive charge and partially negative charge. It has slight positive charge on one side and a slight negative charge on the other side. Electronegativity: It’s a tendency of an atom to attract bond pair of electron of a molecule towards itself. Fluorine has the highest electronegative value. i.e. 4 . The Cesium and Francium has the least electronegative value .i.e. 0.7 Dipole moment: Dipole moment occurs when there is a separation of charge. Dipole moment arises due to difference in electronegativity. The larger the difference of electronegativity, larger is the dipole moment. The dipole moment is the measure of the polarity of the molecule. Dipole moment of a bond = size of the charge × the distance between the charges Dipole moment can be denoted by the Unit called Debye ( D ) only.

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Answer 1

Question

Chapter 1, Problem 51P

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The direction of the dipole moment in CH3-Br bond should be shown.

Concept introduction:

Polar molecule: It has net dipole as a result of the opposing charges.

For example: A molecule has partially positive charge and partially negative charge. It has slight positive charge on one side and a slight negative charge on the other side.

Electronegativity:

It’s a tendency of an atom to attract bond pair of electron of a molecule towards itself.

Fluorine has the highest electronegative value.

i.e. 4.

The Cesium and Francium has the least electronegative value .i.e. 0.7

Dipole moment:

Dipole moment occurs when there is a separation of charge.

Dipole moment arises due to difference in electronegativity.

The larger the difference of electronegativity, larger is the dipole moment.

The dipole moment is the measure of the polarity of the molecule.

Dipole moment of a bond = size of the charge × the distance between the charges

Dipole moment can be denoted by the Unit called Debye (D) only.

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The direction of the dipole moment in CH3-Li bonds should be shown.

Concept introduction:

Polar molecule: It has net dipole as a result of the opposing charges.

For example: A molecule has partially positive charge and partially negative charge. It has slight positive charge on one side and a slight negative charge on the other side.

Electronegativity:

It’s a tendency of an atom to attract bond pair of electron of a molecule towards itself.

Fluorine has the highest electronegative value.

i.e. 4.

The Cesium and Francium has the least electronegative value .i.e. 0.7

Dipole moment:

Dipole moment occurs when there is a separation of charge.

Dipole moment arises due to difference in electronegativity.

The larger the difference of electronegativity, larger is the dipole moment.

The dipole moment is the measure of the polarity of the molecule.

Dipole moment of a bond = size of the charge × the distance between the charges

Dipole moment can be denoted by the Unit called Debye (D) only.

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The direction of the dipole moment in OH-NH2 bonds should be shown.

Concept introduction:

Polar molecule: It has net dipole as a result of the opposing charges.

For example: A molecule has partially positive charge and partially negative charge. It has slight positive charge on one side and a slight negative charge on the other side.

Electronegativity:

It’s a tendency of an atom to attract bond pair of electron of a molecule towards itself.

Fluorine has the highest electronegative value.

i.e. 4.

The Cesium and Francium has the least electronegative value .i.e. 0.7

Dipole moment:

Dipole moment occurs when there is a separation of charge.

Dipole moment arises due to difference in electronegativity.

The larger the difference of electronegativity, larger is the dipole moment.

The dipole moment is the measure of the polarity of the molecule.

Dipole moment of a bond = size of the charge × the distance between the charges

Dipole moment can be denoted by the Unit called Debye (D) only.

(d)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The direction of the dipole moment in I-Br bonds should be shown.

Concept introduction:

Polar molecule: It has net dipole as a result of the opposing charges.

For example: A molecule has partially positive charge and partially negative charge. It has slight positive charge on one side and a slight negative charge on the other side.

Electronegativity:

It’s a tendency of an atom to attract bond pair of electron of a molecule towards itself.

Fluorine has the highest electronegative value.

i.e. 4.

The Cesium and Francium has the least electronegative value .i.e. 0.7

Dipole moment:

Dipole moment occurs when there is a separation of charge.

Dipole moment arises due to difference in electronegativity.

The larger the difference of electronegativity, larger is the dipole moment.

The dipole moment is the measure of the polarity of the molecule.

Dipole moment of a bond = size of the charge × the distance between the charges

Dipole moment can be denoted by the Unit called Debye (D) only.

(e)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The direction of the dipole moment in CH3-OH bonds should be shown.

Concept introduction:

Polar molecule: It has net dipole as a result of the opposing charges.

For example: A molecule has partially positive charge and partially negative charge. It has slight positive charge on one side and a slight negative charge on the other side.

Electronegativity:

It’s a tendency of an atom to attract bond pair of electron of a molecule towards itself.

Fluorine has the highest electronegative value.

i.e. 4.

The Cesium and Francium has the least electronegative value .i.e. 0.7

Dipole moment:

Dipole moment occurs when there is a separation of charge.

Dipole moment arises due to difference in electronegativity.

The larger the difference of electronegativity, larger is the dipole moment.

The dipole moment is the measure of the polarity of the molecule.

Dipole moment of a bond = size of the charge × the distance between the charges

Dipole moment can be denoted by the Unit called Debye (D) only.

(f)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The direction of the dipole moment in (CH3)2-NH bonds should be shown.

Concept introduction:

Polar molecule: It has net dipole as a result of the opposing charges.

For example: A molecule has partially positive charge and partially negative charge. It has slight positive charge on one side and a slight negative charge on the other side.

Electronegativity:

It’s a tendency of an atom to attract bond pair of electron of a molecule towards itself.

Fluorine has the highest electronegative value.

i.e. 4.

The Cesium and Francium has the least electronegative value .i.e. 0.7

Dipole moment:

Dipole moment occurs when there is a separation of charge.

Dipole moment arises due to difference in electronegativity.

The larger the difference of electronegativity, larger is the dipole moment.

The dipole moment is the measure of the polarity of the molecule.

Dipole moment of a bond = size of the charge × the distance between the charges

Dipole moment can be denoted by the Unit called Debye (D) only.

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Answer 2

Question

Chapter 1, Problem 51P

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The direction of the dipole moment in CH3-Br bond should be shown.

Concept introduction:

Polar molecule: It has net dipole as a result of the opposing charges.

For example: A molecule has partially positive charge and partially negative charge. It has slight positive charge on one side and a slight negative charge on the other side.

Electronegativity:

It’s a tendency of an atom to attract bond pair of electron of a molecule towards itself.

Fluorine has the highest electronegative value.

i.e. 4.

The Cesium and Francium has the least electronegative value .i.e. 0.7

Dipole moment:

Dipole moment occurs when there is a separation of charge.

Dipole moment arises due to difference in electronegativity.

The larger the difference of electronegativity, larger is the dipole moment.

The dipole moment is the measure of the polarity of the molecule.

Dipole moment of a bond = size of the charge × the distance between the charges

Dipole moment can be denoted by the Unit called Debye (D) only.

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The direction of the dipole moment in CH3-Li bonds should be shown.

Concept introduction:

Polar molecule: It has net dipole as a result of the opposing charges.

For example: A molecule has partially positive charge and partially negative charge. It has slight positive charge on one side and a slight negative charge on the other side.

Electronegativity:

It’s a tendency of an atom to attract bond pair of electron of a molecule towards itself.

Fluorine has the highest electronegative value.

i.e. 4.

The Cesium and Francium has the least electronegative value .i.e. 0.7

Dipole moment:

Dipole moment occurs when there is a separation of charge.

Dipole moment arises due to difference in electronegativity.

The larger the difference of electronegativity, larger is the dipole moment.

The dipole moment is the measure of the polarity of the molecule.

Dipole moment of a bond = size of the charge × the distance between the charges

Dipole moment can be denoted by the Unit called Debye (D) only.

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The direction of the dipole moment in OH-NH2 bonds should be shown.

Concept introduction:

Polar molecule: It has net dipole as a result of the opposing charges.

For example: A molecule has partially positive charge and partially negative charge. It has slight positive charge on one side and a slight negative charge on the other side.

Electronegativity:

It’s a tendency of an atom to attract bond pair of electron of a molecule towards itself.

Fluorine has the highest electronegative value.

i.e. 4.

The Cesium and Francium has the least electronegative value .i.e. 0.7

Dipole moment:

Dipole moment occurs when there is a separation of charge.

Dipole moment arises due to difference in electronegativity.

The larger the difference of electronegativity, larger is the dipole moment.

The dipole moment is the measure of the polarity of the molecule.

Dipole moment of a bond = size of the charge × the distance between the charges

Dipole moment can be denoted by the Unit called Debye (D) only.

(d)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The direction of the dipole moment in I-Br bonds should be shown.

Concept introduction:

Polar molecule: It has net dipole as a result of the opposing charges.

For example: A molecule has partially positive charge and partially negative charge. It has slight positive charge on one side and a slight negative charge on the other side.

Electronegativity:

It’s a tendency of an atom to attract bond pair of electron of a molecule towards itself.

Fluorine has the highest electronegative value.

i.e. 4.

The Cesium and Francium has the least electronegative value .i.e. 0.7

Dipole moment:

Dipole moment occurs when there is a separation of charge.

Dipole moment arises due to difference in electronegativity.

The larger the difference of electronegativity, larger is the dipole moment.

The dipole moment is the measure of the polarity of the molecule.

Dipole moment of a bond = size of the charge × the distance between the charges

Dipole moment can be denoted by the Unit called Debye (D) only.

(e)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The direction of the dipole moment in CH3-OH bonds should be shown.

Concept introduction:

Polar molecule: It has net dipole as a result of the opposing charges.

For example: A molecule has partially positive charge and partially negative charge. It has slight positive charge on one side and a slight negative charge on the other side.

Electronegativity:

It’s a tendency of an atom to attract bond pair of electron of a molecule towards itself.

Fluorine has the highest electronegative value.

i.e. 4.

The Cesium and Francium has the least electronegative value .i.e. 0.7

Dipole moment:

Dipole moment occurs when there is a separation of charge.

Dipole moment arises due to difference in electronegativity.

The larger the difference of electronegativity, larger is the dipole moment.

The dipole moment is the measure of the polarity of the molecule.

Dipole moment of a bond = size of the charge × the distance between the charges

Dipole moment can be denoted by the Unit called Debye (D) only.

(f)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The direction of the dipole moment in (CH3)2-NH bonds should be shown.

Concept introduction:

Polar molecule: It has net dipole as a result of the opposing charges.

For example: A molecule has partially positive charge and partially negative charge. It has slight positive charge on one side and a slight negative charge on the other side.

Electronegativity:

It’s a tendency of an atom to attract bond pair of electron of a molecule towards itself.

Fluorine has the highest electronegative value.

i.e. 4.

The Cesium and Francium has the least electronegative value .i.e. 0.7

Dipole moment:

Dipole moment occurs when there is a separation of charge.

Dipole moment arises due to difference in electronegativity.

The larger the difference of electronegativity, larger is the dipole moment.

The dipole moment is the measure of the polarity of the molecule.

Dipole moment of a bond = size of the charge × the distance between the charges

Dipole moment can be denoted by the Unit called Debye (D) only.

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Answer 3

Question

Chapter 1, Problem 51P

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The direction of the dipole moment in CH3-Br bond should be shown.

Concept introduction:

Polar molecule: It has net dipole as a result of the opposing charges.

For example: A molecule has partially positive charge and partially negative charge. It has slight positive charge on one side and a slight negative charge on the other side.

Electronegativity:

It’s a tendency of an atom to attract bond pair of electron of a molecule towards itself.

Fluorine has the highest electronegative value.

i.e. 4.

The Cesium and Francium has the least electronegative value .i.e. 0.7

Dipole moment:

Dipole moment occurs when there is a separation of charge.

Dipole moment arises due to difference in electronegativity.

The larger the difference of electronegativity, larger is the dipole moment.

The dipole moment is the measure of the polarity of the molecule.

Dipole moment of a bond = size of the charge × the distance between the charges

Dipole moment can be denoted by the Unit called Debye (D) only.

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The direction of the dipole moment in CH3-Li bonds should be shown.

Concept introduction:

Polar molecule: It has net dipole as a result of the opposing charges.

For example: A molecule has partially positive charge and partially negative charge. It has slight positive charge on one side and a slight negative charge on the other side.

Electronegativity:

It’s a tendency of an atom to attract bond pair of electron of a molecule towards itself.

Fluorine has the highest electronegative value.

i.e. 4.

The Cesium and Francium has the least electronegative value .i.e. 0.7

Dipole moment:

Dipole moment occurs when there is a separation of charge.

Dipole moment arises due to difference in electronegativity.

The larger the difference of electronegativity, larger is the dipole moment.

The dipole moment is the measure of the polarity of the molecule.

Dipole moment of a bond = size of the charge × the distance between the charges

Dipole moment can be denoted by the Unit called Debye (D) only.

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The direction of the dipole moment in OH-NH2 bonds should be shown.

Concept introduction:

Polar molecule: It has net dipole as a result of the opposing charges.

For example: A molecule has partially positive charge and partially negative charge. It has slight positive charge on one side and a slight negative charge on the other side.

Electronegativity:

It’s a tendency of an atom to attract bond pair of electron of a molecule towards itself.

Fluorine has the highest electronegative value.

i.e. 4.

The Cesium and Francium has the least electronegative value .i.e. 0.7

Dipole moment:

Dipole moment occurs when there is a separation of charge.

Dipole moment arises due to difference in electronegativity.

The larger the difference of electronegativity, larger is the dipole moment.

The dipole moment is the measure of the polarity of the molecule.

Dipole moment of a bond = size of the charge × the distance between the charges

Dipole moment can be denoted by the Unit called Debye (D) only.

(d)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The direction of the dipole moment in I-Br bonds should be shown.

Concept introduction:

Polar molecule: It has net dipole as a result of the opposing charges.

For example: A molecule has partially positive charge and partially negative charge. It has slight positive charge on one side and a slight negative charge on the other side.

Electronegativity:

It’s a tendency of an atom to attract bond pair of electron of a molecule towards itself.

Fluorine has the highest electronegative value.

i.e. 4.

The Cesium and Francium has the least electronegative value .i.e. 0.7

Dipole moment:

Dipole moment occurs when there is a separation of charge.

Dipole moment arises due to difference in electronegativity.

The larger the difference of electronegativity, larger is the dipole moment.

The dipole moment is the measure of the polarity of the molecule.

Dipole moment of a bond = size of the charge × the distance between the charges

Dipole moment can be denoted by the Unit called Debye (D) only.

(e)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The direction of the dipole moment in CH3-OH bonds should be shown.

Concept introduction:

Polar molecule: It has net dipole as a result of the opposing charges.

For example: A molecule has partially positive charge and partially negative charge. It has slight positive charge on one side and a slight negative charge on the other side.

Electronegativity:

It’s a tendency of an atom to attract bond pair of electron of a molecule towards itself.

Fluorine has the highest electronegative value.

i.e. 4.

The Cesium and Francium has the least electronegative value .i.e. 0.7

Dipole moment:

Dipole moment occurs when there is a separation of charge.

Dipole moment arises due to difference in electronegativity.

The larger the difference of electronegativity, larger is the dipole moment.

The dipole moment is the measure of the polarity of the molecule.

Dipole moment of a bond = size of the charge × the distance between the charges

Dipole moment can be denoted by the Unit called Debye (D) only.

(f)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The direction of the dipole moment in (CH3)2-NH bonds should be shown.

Concept introduction:

Polar molecule: It has net dipole as a result of the opposing charges.

For example: A molecule has partially positive charge and partially negative charge. It has slight positive charge on one side and a slight negative charge on the other side.

Electronegativity:

It’s a tendency of an atom to attract bond pair of electron of a molecule towards itself.

Fluorine has the highest electronegative value.

i.e. 4.

The Cesium and Francium has the least electronegative value .i.e. 0.7

Dipole moment:

Dipole moment occurs when there is a separation of charge.

Dipole moment arises due to difference in electronegativity.

The larger the difference of electronegativity, larger is the dipole moment.

The dipole moment is the measure of the polarity of the molecule.

Dipole moment of a bond = size of the charge × the distance between the charges

Dipole moment can be denoted by the Unit called Debye (D) only.

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Answer 4

Question

Chapter 1, Problem 51P

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The direction of the dipole moment in CH3-Br bond should be shown.

Concept introduction:

Polar molecule: It has net dipole as a result of the opposing charges.

For example: A molecule has partially positive charge and partially negative charge. It has slight positive charge on one side and a slight negative charge on the other side.

Electronegativity:

It’s a tendency of an atom to attract bond pair of electron of a molecule towards itself.

Fluorine has the highest electronegative value.

i.e. 4.

The Cesium and Francium has the least electronegative value .i.e. 0.7

Dipole moment:

Dipole moment occurs when there is a separation of charge.

Dipole moment arises due to difference in electronegativity.

The larger the difference of electronegativity, larger is the dipole moment.

The dipole moment is the measure of the polarity of the molecule.

Dipole moment of a bond = size of the charge × the distance between the charges

Dipole moment can be denoted by the Unit called Debye (D) only.

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The direction of the dipole moment in CH3-Li bonds should be shown.

Concept introduction:

Polar molecule: It has net dipole as a result of the opposing charges.

For example: A molecule has partially positive charge and partially negative charge. It has slight positive charge on one side and a slight negative charge on the other side.

Electronegativity:

It’s a tendency of an atom to attract bond pair of electron of a molecule towards itself.

Fluorine has the highest electronegative value.

i.e. 4.

The Cesium and Francium has the least electronegative value .i.e. 0.7

Dipole moment:

Dipole moment occurs when there is a separation of charge.

Dipole moment arises due to difference in electronegativity.

The larger the difference of electronegativity, larger is the dipole moment.

The dipole moment is the measure of the polarity of the molecule.

Dipole moment of a bond = size of the charge × the distance between the charges

Dipole moment can be denoted by the Unit called Debye (D) only.

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The direction of the dipole moment in OH-NH2 bonds should be shown.

Concept introduction:

Polar molecule: It has net dipole as a result of the opposing charges.

For example: A molecule has partially positive charge and partially negative charge. It has slight positive charge on one side and a slight negative charge on the other side.

Electronegativity:

It’s a tendency of an atom to attract bond pair of electron of a molecule towards itself.

Fluorine has the highest electronegative value.

i.e. 4.

The Cesium and Francium has the least electronegative value .i.e. 0.7

Dipole moment:

Dipole moment occurs when there is a separation of charge.

Dipole moment arises due to difference in electronegativity.

The larger the difference of electronegativity, larger is the dipole moment.

The dipole moment is the measure of the polarity of the molecule.

Dipole moment of a bond = size of the charge × the distance between the charges

Dipole moment can be denoted by the Unit called Debye (D) only.

(d)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The direction of the dipole moment in I-Br bonds should be shown.

Concept introduction:

Polar molecule: It has net dipole as a result of the opposing charges.

For example: A molecule has partially positive charge and partially negative charge. It has slight positive charge on one side and a slight negative charge on the other side.

Electronegativity:

It’s a tendency of an atom to attract bond pair of electron of a molecule towards itself.

Fluorine has the highest electronegative value.

i.e. 4.

The Cesium and Francium has the least electronegative value .i.e. 0.7

Dipole moment:

Dipole moment occurs when there is a separation of charge.

Dipole moment arises due to difference in electronegativity.

The larger the difference of electronegativity, larger is the dipole moment.

The dipole moment is the measure of the polarity of the molecule.

Dipole moment of a bond = size of the charge × the distance between the charges

Dipole moment can be denoted by the Unit called Debye (D) only.

(e)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The direction of the dipole moment in CH3-OH bonds should be shown.

Concept introduction:

Polar molecule: It has net dipole as a result of the opposing charges.

For example: A molecule has partially positive charge and partially negative charge. It has slight positive charge on one side and a slight negative charge on the other side.

Electronegativity:

It’s a tendency of an atom to attract bond pair of electron of a molecule towards itself.

Fluorine has the highest electronegative value.

i.e. 4.

The Cesium and Francium has the least electronegative value .i.e. 0.7

Dipole moment:

Dipole moment occurs when there is a separation of charge.

Dipole moment arises due to difference in electronegativity.

The larger the difference of electronegativity, larger is the dipole moment.

The dipole moment is the measure of the polarity of the molecule.

Dipole moment of a bond = size of the charge × the distance between the charges

Dipole moment can be denoted by the Unit called Debye (D) only.

(f)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The direction of the dipole moment in (CH3)2-NH bonds should be shown.

Concept introduction:

Polar molecule: It has net dipole as a result of the opposing charges.

For example: A molecule has partially positive charge and partially negative charge. It has slight positive charge on one side and a slight negative charge on the other side.

Electronegativity:

It’s a tendency of an atom to attract bond pair of electron of a molecule towards itself.

Fluorine has the highest electronegative value.

i.e. 4.

The Cesium and Francium has the least electronegative value .i.e. 0.7

Dipole moment:

Dipole moment occurs when there is a separation of charge.

Dipole moment arises due to difference in electronegativity.

The larger the difference of electronegativity, larger is the dipole moment.

The dipole moment is the measure of the polarity of the molecule.

Dipole moment of a bond = size of the charge × the distance between the charges

Dipole moment can be denoted by the Unit called Debye (D) only.

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Answer 5

Chapter 1, Problem 51P

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The direction of the dipole moment in CH3-Br bond should be shown.

Concept introduction:

Polar molecule: It has net dipole as a result of the opposing charges.

For example: A molecule has partially positive charge and partially negative charge. It has slight positive charge on one side and a slight negative charge on the other side.

Electronegativity:

It’s a tendency of an atom to attract bond pair of electron of a molecule towards itself.

Fluorine has the highest electronegative value.

i.e. 4.

The Cesium and Francium has the least electronegative value .i.e. 0.7

Dipole moment:

Dipole moment occurs when there is a separation of charge.

Dipole moment arises due to difference in electronegativity.

The larger the difference of electronegativity, larger is the dipole moment.

The dipole moment is the measure of the polarity of the molecule.

Dipole moment of a bond = size of the charge × the distance between the charges

Dipole moment can be denoted by the Unit called Debye (D) only.

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The direction of the dipole moment in CH3-Li bonds should be shown.

Concept introduction:

Polar molecule: It has net dipole as a result of the opposing charges.

For example: A molecule has partially positive charge and partially negative charge. It has slight positive charge on one side and a slight negative charge on the other side.

Electronegativity:

It’s a tendency of an atom to attract bond pair of electron of a molecule towards itself.

Fluorine has the highest electronegative value.

i.e. 4.

The Cesium and Francium has the least electronegative value .i.e. 0.7

Dipole moment:

Dipole moment occurs when there is a separation of charge.

Dipole moment arises due to difference in electronegativity.

The larger the difference of electronegativity, larger is the dipole moment.

The dipole moment is the measure of the polarity of the molecule.

Dipole moment of a bond = size of the charge × the distance between the charges

Dipole moment can be denoted by the Unit called Debye (D) only.

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The direction of the dipole moment in OH-NH2 bonds should be shown.

Concept introduction:

Polar molecule: It has net dipole as a result of the opposing charges.

For example: A molecule has partially positive charge and partially negative charge. It has slight positive charge on one side and a slight negative charge on the other side.

Electronegativity:

It’s a tendency of an atom to attract bond pair of electron of a molecule towards itself.

Fluorine has the highest electronegative value.

i.e. 4.

The Cesium and Francium has the least electronegative value .i.e. 0.7

Dipole moment:

Dipole moment occurs when there is a separation of charge.

Dipole moment arises due to difference in electronegativity.

The larger the difference of electronegativity, larger is the dipole moment.

The dipole moment is the measure of the polarity of the molecule.

Dipole moment of a bond = size of the charge × the distance between the charges

Dipole moment can be denoted by the Unit called Debye (D) only.

(d)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The direction of the dipole moment in I-Br bonds should be shown.

Concept introduction:

Polar molecule: It has net dipole as a result of the opposing charges.

For example: A molecule has partially positive charge and partially negative charge. It has slight positive charge on one side and a slight negative charge on the other side.

Electronegativity:

It’s a tendency of an atom to attract bond pair of electron of a molecule towards itself.

Fluorine has the highest electronegative value.

i.e. 4.

The Cesium and Francium has the least electronegative value .i.e. 0.7

Dipole moment:

Dipole moment occurs when there is a separation of charge.

Dipole moment arises due to difference in electronegativity.

The larger the difference of electronegativity, larger is the dipole moment.

The dipole moment is the measure of the polarity of the molecule.

Dipole moment of a bond = size of the charge × the distance between the charges

Dipole moment can be denoted by the Unit called Debye (D) only.

(e)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The direction of the dipole moment in CH3-OH bonds should be shown.

Concept introduction:

Polar molecule: It has net dipole as a result of the opposing charges.

For example: A molecule has partially positive charge and partially negative charge. It has slight positive charge on one side and a slight negative charge on the other side.

Electronegativity:

It’s a tendency of an atom to attract bond pair of electron of a molecule towards itself.

Fluorine has the highest electronegative value.

i.e. 4.

The Cesium and Francium has the least electronegative value .i.e. 0.7

Dipole moment:

Dipole moment occurs when there is a separation of charge.

Dipole moment arises due to difference in electronegativity.

The larger the difference of electronegativity, larger is the dipole moment.

The dipole moment is the measure of the polarity of the molecule.

Dipole moment of a bond = size of the charge × the distance between the charges

Dipole moment can be denoted by the Unit called Debye (D) only.

(f)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The direction of the dipole moment in (CH3)2-NH bonds should be shown.

Concept introduction:

Polar molecule: It has net dipole as a result of the opposing charges.

For example: A molecule has partially positive charge and partially negative charge. It has slight positive charge on one side and a slight negative charge on the other side.

Electronegativity:

It’s a tendency of an atom to attract bond pair of electron of a molecule towards itself.

Fluorine has the highest electronegative value.

i.e. 4.

The Cesium and Francium has the least electronegative value .i.e. 0.7

Dipole moment:

Dipole moment occurs when there is a separation of charge.

Dipole moment arises due to difference in electronegativity.

The larger the difference of electronegativity, larger is the dipole moment.

The dipole moment is the measure of the polarity of the molecule.

Dipole moment of a bond = size of the charge × the distance between the charges

Dipole moment can be denoted by the Unit called Debye (D) only.

Answer 6

Chapter 1, Problem 51P

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The direction of the dipole moment in CH3-Br bond should be shown.

Concept introduction:

Polar molecule: It has net dipole as a result of the opposing charges.

For example: A molecule has partially positive charge and partially negative charge. It has slight positive charge on one side and a slight negative charge on the other side.

Electronegativity:

It’s a tendency of an atom to attract bond pair of electron of a molecule towards itself.

Fluorine has the highest electronegative value.

i.e. 4.

The Cesium and Francium has the least electronegative value .i.e. 0.7

Dipole moment:

Dipole moment occurs when there is a separation of charge.

Dipole moment arises due to difference in electronegativity.

The larger the difference of electronegativity, larger is the dipole moment.

The dipole moment is the measure of the polarity of the molecule.

Dipole moment of a bond = size of the charge × the distance between the charges

Dipole moment can be denoted by the Unit called Debye (D) only.

Answer 7

Chapter 1, Problem 51P

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The direction of the dipole moment in CH3-Br bond should be shown.

Concept introduction:

Polar molecule: It has net dipole as a result of the opposing charges.

For example: A molecule has partially positive charge and partially negative charge. It has slight positive charge on one side and a slight negative charge on the other side.

Electronegativity:

It’s a tendency of an atom to attract bond pair of electron of a molecule towards itself.

Fluorine has the highest electronegative value.

i.e. 4.

The Cesium and Francium has the least electronegative value .i.e. 0.7

Dipole moment:

Dipole moment occurs when there is a separation of charge.

Dipole moment arises due to difference in electronegativity.

The larger the difference of electronegativity, larger is the dipole moment.

The dipole moment is the measure of the polarity of the molecule.

Dipole moment of a bond = size of the charge × the distance between the charges

Dipole moment can be denoted by the Unit called Debye (D) only.

Answer 8

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The direction of the dipole moment in CH3-Li bonds should be shown.

Concept introduction:

Polar molecule: It has net dipole as a result of the opposing charges.

For example: A molecule has partially positive charge and partially negative charge. It has slight positive charge on one side and a slight negative charge on the other side.

Electronegativity:

It’s a tendency of an atom to attract bond pair of electron of a molecule towards itself.

Fluorine has the highest electronegative value.

i.e. 4.

The Cesium and Francium has the least electronegative value .i.e. 0.7

Dipole moment:

Dipole moment occurs when there is a separation of charge.

Dipole moment arises due to difference in electronegativity.

The larger the difference of electronegativity, larger is the dipole moment.

The dipole moment is the measure of the polarity of the molecule.

Dipole moment of a bond = size of the charge × the distance between the charges

Dipole moment can be denoted by the Unit called Debye (D) only.

Answer 9

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The direction of the dipole moment in CH3-Li bonds should be shown.

Concept introduction:

Polar molecule: It has net dipole as a result of the opposing charges.

For example: A molecule has partially positive charge and partially negative charge. It has slight positive charge on one side and a slight negative charge on the other side.

Electronegativity:

It’s a tendency of an atom to attract bond pair of electron of a molecule towards itself.

Fluorine has the highest electronegative value.

i.e. 4.

The Cesium and Francium has the least electronegative value .i.e. 0.7

Dipole moment:

Dipole moment occurs when there is a separation of charge.

Dipole moment arises due to difference in electronegativity.

The larger the difference of electronegativity, larger is the dipole moment.

The dipole moment is the measure of the polarity of the molecule.

Dipole moment of a bond = size of the charge × the distance between the charges

Dipole moment can be denoted by the Unit called Debye (D) only.

Answer 10

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The direction of the dipole moment in OH-NH2 bonds should be shown.

Concept introduction:

Polar molecule: It has net dipole as a result of the opposing charges.

For example: A molecule has partially positive charge and partially negative charge. It has slight positive charge on one side and a slight negative charge on the other side.

Electronegativity:

It’s a tendency of an atom to attract bond pair of electron of a molecule towards itself.

Fluorine has the highest electronegative value.

i.e. 4.

The Cesium and Francium has the least electronegative value .i.e. 0.7

Dipole moment:

Dipole moment occurs when there is a separation of charge.

Dipole moment arises due to difference in electronegativity.

The larger the difference of electronegativity, larger is the dipole moment.

The dipole moment is the measure of the polarity of the molecule.

Dipole moment of a bond = size of the charge × the distance between the charges

Dipole moment can be denoted by the Unit called Debye (D) only.

Answer 11

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The direction of the dipole moment in OH-NH2 bonds should be shown.

Concept introduction:

Polar molecule: It has net dipole as a result of the opposing charges.

For example: A molecule has partially positive charge and partially negative charge. It has slight positive charge on one side and a slight negative charge on the other side.

Electronegativity:

It’s a tendency of an atom to attract bond pair of electron of a molecule towards itself.

Fluorine has the highest electronegative value.

i.e. 4.

The Cesium and Francium has the least electronegative value .i.e. 0.7

Dipole moment:

Dipole moment occurs when there is a separation of charge.

Dipole moment arises due to difference in electronegativity.

The larger the difference of electronegativity, larger is the dipole moment.

The dipole moment is the measure of the polarity of the molecule.

Dipole moment of a bond = size of the charge × the distance between the charges

Dipole moment can be denoted by the Unit called Debye (D) only.

Answer 12

(d)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The direction of the dipole moment in I-Br bonds should be shown.

Concept introduction:

Polar molecule: It has net dipole as a result of the opposing charges.

For example: A molecule has partially positive charge and partially negative charge. It has slight positive charge on one side and a slight negative charge on the other side.

Electronegativity:

It’s a tendency of an atom to attract bond pair of electron of a molecule towards itself.

Fluorine has the highest electronegative value.

i.e. 4.

The Cesium and Francium has the least electronegative value .i.e. 0.7

Dipole moment:

Dipole moment occurs when there is a separation of charge.

Dipole moment arises due to difference in electronegativity.

The larger the difference of electronegativity, larger is the dipole moment.

The dipole moment is the measure of the polarity of the molecule.

Dipole moment of a bond = size of the charge × the distance between the charges

Dipole moment can be denoted by the Unit called Debye (D) only.

Answer 13

(d)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The direction of the dipole moment in I-Br bonds should be shown.

Concept introduction:

Polar molecule: It has net dipole as a result of the opposing charges.

For example: A molecule has partially positive charge and partially negative charge. It has slight positive charge on one side and a slight negative charge on the other side.

Electronegativity:

It’s a tendency of an atom to attract bond pair of electron of a molecule towards itself.

Fluorine has the highest electronegative value.

i.e. 4.

The Cesium and Francium has the least electronegative value .i.e. 0.7

Dipole moment:

Dipole moment occurs when there is a separation of charge.

Dipole moment arises due to difference in electronegativity.

The larger the difference of electronegativity, larger is the dipole moment.

The dipole moment is the measure of the polarity of the molecule.

Dipole moment of a bond = size of the charge × the distance between the charges

Dipole moment can be denoted by the Unit called Debye (D) only.

Answer 14

(e)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The direction of the dipole moment in CH3-OH bonds should be shown.

Concept introduction:

Polar molecule: It has net dipole as a result of the opposing charges.

For example: A molecule has partially positive charge and partially negative charge. It has slight positive charge on one side and a slight negative charge on the other side.

Electronegativity:

It’s a tendency of an atom to attract bond pair of electron of a molecule towards itself.

Fluorine has the highest electronegative value.

i.e. 4.

The Cesium and Francium has the least electronegative value .i.e. 0.7

Dipole moment:

Dipole moment occurs when there is a separation of charge.

Dipole moment arises due to difference in electronegativity.

The larger the difference of electronegativity, larger is the dipole moment.

The dipole moment is the measure of the polarity of the molecule.

Dipole moment of a bond = size of the charge × the distance between the charges

Dipole moment can be denoted by the Unit called Debye (D) only.

Answer 15

(e)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The direction of the dipole moment in CH3-OH bonds should be shown.

Concept introduction:

Polar molecule: It has net dipole as a result of the opposing charges.

For example: A molecule has partially positive charge and partially negative charge. It has slight positive charge on one side and a slight negative charge on the other side.

Electronegativity:

It’s a tendency of an atom to attract bond pair of electron of a molecule towards itself.

Fluorine has the highest electronegative value.

i.e. 4.

The Cesium and Francium has the least electronegative value .i.e. 0.7

Dipole moment:

Dipole moment occurs when there is a separation of charge.

Dipole moment arises due to difference in electronegativity.

The larger the difference of electronegativity, larger is the dipole moment.

The dipole moment is the measure of the polarity of the molecule.

Dipole moment of a bond = size of the charge × the distance between the charges

Dipole moment can be denoted by the Unit called Debye (D) only.

Answer 16

(f)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The direction of the dipole moment in (CH3)2-NH bonds should be shown.

Concept introduction:

Polar molecule: It has net dipole as a result of the opposing charges.

For example: A molecule has partially positive charge and partially negative charge. It has slight positive charge on one side and a slight negative charge on the other side.

Electronegativity:

It’s a tendency of an atom to attract bond pair of electron of a molecule towards itself.

Fluorine has the highest electronegative value.

i.e. 4.

The Cesium and Francium has the least electronegative value .i.e. 0.7

Dipole moment:

Dipole moment occurs when there is a separation of charge.

Dipole moment arises due to difference in electronegativity.

The larger the difference of electronegativity, larger is the dipole moment.

The dipole moment is the measure of the polarity of the molecule.

Dipole moment of a bond = size of the charge × the distance between the charges

Dipole moment can be denoted by the Unit called Debye (D) only.

Answer 17

(f)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The direction of the dipole moment in (CH3)2-NH bonds should be shown.

Concept introduction:

Polar molecule: It has net dipole as a result of the opposing charges.

For example: A molecule has partially positive charge and partially negative charge. It has slight positive charge on one side and a slight negative charge on the other side.

Electronegativity:

It’s a tendency of an atom to attract bond pair of electron of a molecule towards itself.

Fluorine has the highest electronegative value.

i.e. 4.

The Cesium and Francium has the least electronegative value .i.e. 0.7

Dipole moment:

Dipole moment occurs when there is a separation of charge.

Dipole moment arises due to difference in electronegativity.

The larger the difference of electronegativity, larger is the dipole moment.

The dipole moment is the measure of the polarity of the molecule.

Dipole moment of a bond = size of the charge × the distance between the charges

Dipole moment can be denoted by the Unit called Debye (D) only.

Answer 18

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer 19

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer 20

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Answer 21

Ch. 1.1 - Oxygen has three isotopes, 16O, 17O, and 18O. The...Ch. 1.2 - Prob. 2P Ch. 1.2 - How many valence electrons do chlorine, bromine,...Ch. 1.2 - Look at the relative positions of each pair of...Ch. 1.3 - a. Find potassium (K) in the periodic table and...Ch. 1.3 - Which bond is more polar?Ch. 1.3 - Which of the following has a. the most polar bond?...Ch. 1.3 - Use the symbols + and to show the direction of...Ch. 1.3 - After examining the potential maps for LiH, HF,...Ch. 1.4 - An atom with a formal charge does not necessarily...

Solution Summary: The author explains that the dipole moment is the measure of the polarity of a molecule.

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