1-32 The gravitational constant g is
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Fluid Mechanics: Fundamentals and Applications
- I need the answer as soon as possiblearrow_forwardT F The specific weight of a fluid is the product of the fluid's density and the acceleration due to gravity. Stronger surface tension leads to higher capillary rise. Absolute pressures are frequently negative. If the pressure of fluid drops below the vapor pressure of that fluid at that temperature, the fluid will cavitate. F F T F F Density can be measured in lb;/ft° in the English system of units. For a hydrostatic incompressible fluid, pressure is independent of depth. A fluid with a high bulk modulus of elasticity is more difficult to compress than one with a low bulk modulus of elasticity. Viscosity is caused, in part, by the surface tension within a fluid. A fluid can resist an applied shear stress by deforming. Pressure increases faster with depth in less dense fluids than in more dense fluids. T F F F F Farrow_forwardJoules constant, 4.1868 J/cal, is an equivalence relation for 4.1868 Joules of work for 1 calorie of heat delivered to a substance. ABTU is a British Thermal Unit (another measure of heat). If1BTU-252 cal, how many kilojoules equal 5.2 BTU? Express your answer to 4 significant digits and include the proper unit.arrow_forward
- Calculate the density, weight density, specific volume of 2 liters of a fluid of 5 kg mass (ENTER ONLY THE VALUES IN THE BOXES BY REFERRING THE UNIT GIVEN IN BRACKETS) density of fluid (unit in kg/m³) = One possible correct answer is: 2500 weight density of fluid is (Unit in N/m³) =- One possible correct answer is: 24525 specific volume (unit in mm3/kg) : %3D One possible correct answer is: 400000 specific gravity One possible correct answer is: 2.5arrow_forwardDensity is defined as mass per unit volume (Fig. 1-25). Density: (kg/m) (1-4) The reciprocal of density is the specific volume v, which is defined as vol- ume per unit mass. That is, (1-5) For a differential volume element of mass ôm and volume &V, density can be expressed as P The density of a substance, in general, depends on temperature and pres- sure. The density of most gases is proportional to pressure and inversely proportional to temperature. Liquids and solids, on the other hand, are essentially incompressible substances, and the variation of their density with pressure is usually negligible. At 20°C, for example, the density of water changes from 998 kg/m' at I atm to 1003 kg/m' at 100 atm, a change of just 0.5 percent. The density of liquids and solids depends more strongly on temperature than it does on pressure. At I atm, for example, the density of water changes from 998 kg/m at 20°C to 975 kg/m at 75 C, a change of 2.3 percent, which can still be neglected in many…arrow_forwardWater in a swimming pool has a temperature of 18°C. Express this temperature in K, °F, and °R. Twater(K) = Twater (ⓇR) = Twater (°F) = H i MI K °R °Farrow_forward
- A tank is 6 m long, 4 m wide, 5 m high, and contains kerosene with density 820 kg/m³ to a depth of 4.5 m. (Use 9.8 m/s² for the acceleration due to gravity.) (a) Find the hydrostatic pressure (in Pa) on the bottom of the tank. 36162 Pa (b) Find the hydrostatic force (in N) on the bottom of the tank. 867888 N (c) Find the hydrostatic force (in N) on one end of the tank. Narrow_forwardA)DETERMINE MAGNITUDE OF FORCE IN CORD HA ( IN NEWTON) B)DETERMINE MAGNITUDE OF FORCE IN CORD AB (IN NEWTON) C) DETERMINE THE MAGNITUDE OF FORCE IN CORD BD (IN NEWTON) D)DETERMINE THE MAGNITUDE OF FORCE IN CORD BC (IN NEWTON)arrow_forwardPlease solve this question, Thank you very much.arrow_forward
- a) An aircraft's instruments measure an air temperature of -10° C and an air pressure of 90 kPa. What is the air density for these conditions? b) What are the pressure and density altitudes of the aircraft? Use the following portion of the standard atmosphere tables. Altitude (m) 75 150 250 300 450 600 750 900 1000 1200 Pressure (KPa) 101.3 100.4 99.5 98.5 97.7 95.9 94.1 92.4 90.8 89.1 87.5 Density (kg/m³) 1.2250 1.2162 1.2075|| 1.1959| 1.1901| 1.1730| 1.1560|| 1.1392 1.1226| 1.1116| 1.0900arrow_forwardSeatwork Complete the table below with the correct values in two decimal places, but "v" must be in five decimal places. A. Assume g = 9.81 m/s² and V = 3m³. v (m³/kg) p (kg/m³) a b с d e f 0.01200 1600 y (kN/m³) 15 m (kg) 115 W (kN) 14 p (lbm/ft³) 95arrow_forwardNeed to calculate specific volume (m /kg) given temperature and pressure. Temp's on the left, pressure at the top. Specific volume being the centre 9 boxes. I'm not sure how to do this, please help even if you can't answer all of the boxesarrow_forward
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