(a)
Interpretation:
132.5 cm should be expressed in scientific notation.
Concept introduction:
The too big or too small numbers can be expressed by a way said to be scientific notation. Generally written in form of
(b)
Interpretation:
0.000883 km should be expressed in scientific notation.
Concept introduction:
The too big or too small numbers can be expressed by a way said to be scientific notation. Generally written in form of
(c)
Interpretation:
6,432,000,000 nm should be expressed in scientific notation.
Concept introduction:
The too big or too small numbers can be expressed by a way said to be scientific notation. Generally written in form of
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Chapter 1 Solutions
Chemistry: Principles and Reactions
- Express the results of the following multiplications and divisions to the proper number of significant figures. All of the numbers are measured quantities. (a) 129.587 × 32.33 = 4.7791 (b) 3.21 × 5.793 10566.9 (c) 3.584 × 1029 (d) (5.247 × 10'3) × (1.3 × 10-17) =arrow_forward(a) To three decimal places, what is the volume of a cube (cm3) with an edge length of 0.843 cm?(b) If the cube in part (a) is copper and has a mass of 5.34 g, what is the density of copper to two decimal places?arrow_forwardThe distance between two adjacent peaks on a wave is called the wavelength.(a) The wavelength of a beam of ultraviolet light is 247 nano-meters (nm). What is its wavelength in meters?(b) The wavelength of a beam of red light is 6760 pm. What is its wavelength in angstroms (Å)?arrow_forward
- Precious metals and gems are measured in Troy weights in the English system. Use the unit relationship given below to perform the requested calculations (A) what is the mass of 1.0 Troy ounces in grams? (B) The density of gold is 19.3g/cm^3. What is the volume of 12.5 carats of gold in mL? (C) a thief steals 531 pennyweights of silver. How many moles is that? (D) A wedding ring contains 2.56 x 10^22 atoms of diamond. How much are the diamonds in the ring worth if a 1-carat diamond costs $7600.0 ?arrow_forwardExpress the following numbers as decimals:(a) 1.52 × 10−2 , (b) 7.78 × 10−8 , (c) 1 × 10−6, (d) 1.6001 × 103.arrow_forward. The Empire State Building is 443.2 meters. The height of Kilimanjaro is 19,341 meters.(a) Express each of these heights in scientific notation and use all the digits given.(b) Which is taller? How many orders of magnitude taller?arrow_forward
- Which of the following include exact numbers?(a) The speed of light in a vacuum is a physical constant; to six significant figures, it is 2.99792X10⁸m/s.(b) The density of mercury at 25°C is 13.53 g/mL.(c) There are 3600 s in 1 h.(d) In 2003, the United States had 50 states.arrow_forwardThe world’s oceans have a combined volume of 3.204 x 10^8 miles^3. (A) If the average density of ocean water is 1.029 g/mL, what is the combined mass of the world’s oceans?arrow_forwardWhich of the following include exact numbers?(a) The speed of light in a vacuum is a physical constant; to six significant figures, it is 2.99792×108 m/s.(b) The density of mercury at 25°C is 13.53 g/mL.(c) There are 3600 s in 1 h.(d) In 2010, the United States had 50 states.arrow_forward
- An individual weighs 81.4 kg and is 1.78 m tall. (a) What is the person's equivalent measurement in pounds? (b) What is the person's equivalent measurement in feet?arrow_forwardCarry out the following conversions: (a) 1.42 lightyears to miles (a light-year is an astronomical measure of distance—the distance traveled by light in a year, or 365 days; the speed of light is 3.00x10^8 m/s), (b) 32.4 yd to centimeters, (c) 3.0 3x10^10 cm/s to ft/s.arrow_forwardBe sure to answer all parts. Carry out the following operations as if they were calculations of experimental results and express each answer in standard notation with the correct number of significant figures and with the correct units. Enter both the answer and the units in the answer field. (a) 7.2129 m + 0.6 m + 4.33 m (b) 3.70 g-4.0933 g (c) 4.51 cm x 5.9233 cmarrow_forward
- Chemistry & Chemical ReactivityChemistryISBN:9781337399074Author:John C. Kotz, Paul M. Treichel, John Townsend, David TreichelPublisher:Cengage Learning