The given electron configuration represents the ground state or an excited state of the atom has to be determined. Figure 1 Concept Introduction: Electrons are filled in each orbital one after another in the increasing order of energy. While filling the orbitals, more than two electrons can be placed in an orbital. And also, the spin of the two electron in the same orbital must be paired. If there are more than one orbitals in a subshell are available for filling the electron, then electrons with parallel spin goes to different subshell rather than pairing two electrons in one orbital. If an atom having electrons in energy states higher than predicted by the above rules then it is said to be in an excited state.

Question

2. Name the following hydrocarbons. (9 marks) a) HHHHHHHH H-C-C- H-O-S b) HCEC-CH3 H H H H H d) c) H C=C- H H H e) CH3 CH3 CH2CH=CH-CH=CHCH3 HHHH H-C-C-C-C-H H HH H f) large CH2CH3 pola H3C section lovels tower, able ocart firs g) Tower H3C-CH2 then in H3C-CH-CH-CH3 enblbano bne noitsidab Copyright © 2008. Durham Continuing Education CH3

Answer 1

Question

Chapter 1, Problem 1E.7E

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The given electron configuration represents the ground state or an excited state of the atom has to be determined.

Figure 1

Concept Introduction:

Electrons are filled in each orbital one after another in the increasing order of energy. While filling the orbitals, more than two electrons can be placed in an orbital. And also, the spin of the two electron in the same orbital must be paired.

If there are more than one orbitals in a subshell are available for filling the electron, then electrons with parallel spin goes to different subshell rather than pairing two electrons in one orbital.

If an atom having electrons in energy states higher than predicted by the above rules then it is said to be in an excited state.

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The given electron configuration represents the ground state or an excited state of the atom has to be determined.

Figure 2

Concept Introduction:

Refer to part (a).

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The given electron configuration represents the ground state or an excited state of the atom has to be determined.

Figure 3

Concept Introduction:

Refer to part (a).

(d)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The given electron configuration represents the ground state or an excited state of the atom has to be determined.

Figure 4

Concept Introduction:

Refer to part (a).

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2. Name the following hydrocarbons. (9 marks) a) HHHHHHHH H-C-C- H-O-S b) HCEC-CH3 H H H H H d) c) H C=C- H H H e) CH3 CH3 CH2CH=CH-CH=CHCH3 HHHH H-C-C-C-C-H H HH H f) large CH2CH3 pola H3C section lovels tower, able ocart firs g) Tower H3C-CH2 then in H3C-CH-CH-CH3 enblbano bne noitsidab Copyright © 2008. Durham Continuing Education CH3

Name the molecules & Identify any chiral center CH3CH2CH2CHCH₂CH₂CH₂CH₂ OH CH₂CHCH2CH3 Br CH3 CH3CHCH2CHCH2CH3 CH3

Curved arrows are used to illustrate the flow of electrons. Using the provided starting and product structures, draw the curved electrons-pushing arrows for the following reaction or mechanistic step(s).

Answer 2

Question

Chapter 1, Problem 1E.7E

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The given electron configuration represents the ground state or an excited state of the atom has to be determined.

Figure 1

Concept Introduction:

Electrons are filled in each orbital one after another in the increasing order of energy. While filling the orbitals, more than two electrons can be placed in an orbital. And also, the spin of the two electron in the same orbital must be paired.

If there are more than one orbitals in a subshell are available for filling the electron, then electrons with parallel spin goes to different subshell rather than pairing two electrons in one orbital.

If an atom having electrons in energy states higher than predicted by the above rules then it is said to be in an excited state.

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The given electron configuration represents the ground state or an excited state of the atom has to be determined.

Figure 2

Concept Introduction:

Refer to part (a).

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The given electron configuration represents the ground state or an excited state of the atom has to be determined.

Figure 3

Concept Introduction:

Refer to part (a).

(d)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The given electron configuration represents the ground state or an excited state of the atom has to be determined.

Figure 4

Concept Introduction:

Refer to part (a).

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Answer 3

Question

Chapter 1, Problem 1E.7E

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The given electron configuration represents the ground state or an excited state of the atom has to be determined.

Figure 1

Concept Introduction:

Electrons are filled in each orbital one after another in the increasing order of energy. While filling the orbitals, more than two electrons can be placed in an orbital. And also, the spin of the two electron in the same orbital must be paired.

If there are more than one orbitals in a subshell are available for filling the electron, then electrons with parallel spin goes to different subshell rather than pairing two electrons in one orbital.

If an atom having electrons in energy states higher than predicted by the above rules then it is said to be in an excited state.

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The given electron configuration represents the ground state or an excited state of the atom has to be determined.

Figure 2

Concept Introduction:

Refer to part (a).

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The given electron configuration represents the ground state or an excited state of the atom has to be determined.

Figure 3

Concept Introduction:

Refer to part (a).

(d)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The given electron configuration represents the ground state or an excited state of the atom has to be determined.

Figure 4

Concept Introduction:

Refer to part (a).

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Answer 4

Question

Chapter 1, Problem 1E.7E

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The given electron configuration represents the ground state or an excited state of the atom has to be determined.

Figure 1

Concept Introduction:

Electrons are filled in each orbital one after another in the increasing order of energy. While filling the orbitals, more than two electrons can be placed in an orbital. And also, the spin of the two electron in the same orbital must be paired.

If there are more than one orbitals in a subshell are available for filling the electron, then electrons with parallel spin goes to different subshell rather than pairing two electrons in one orbital.

If an atom having electrons in energy states higher than predicted by the above rules then it is said to be in an excited state.

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The given electron configuration represents the ground state or an excited state of the atom has to be determined.

Figure 2

Concept Introduction:

Refer to part (a).

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The given electron configuration represents the ground state or an excited state of the atom has to be determined.

Figure 3

Concept Introduction:

Refer to part (a).

(d)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The given electron configuration represents the ground state or an excited state of the atom has to be determined.

Figure 4

Concept Introduction:

Refer to part (a).

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Answer 5

Chapter 1, Problem 1E.7E

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The given electron configuration represents the ground state or an excited state of the atom has to be determined.

Figure 1

Concept Introduction:

Electrons are filled in each orbital one after another in the increasing order of energy. While filling the orbitals, more than two electrons can be placed in an orbital. And also, the spin of the two electron in the same orbital must be paired.

If there are more than one orbitals in a subshell are available for filling the electron, then electrons with parallel spin goes to different subshell rather than pairing two electrons in one orbital.

If an atom having electrons in energy states higher than predicted by the above rules then it is said to be in an excited state.

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The given electron configuration represents the ground state or an excited state of the atom has to be determined.

Figure 2

Concept Introduction:

Refer to part (a).

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The given electron configuration represents the ground state or an excited state of the atom has to be determined.

Figure 3

Concept Introduction:

Refer to part (a).

(d)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The given electron configuration represents the ground state or an excited state of the atom has to be determined.

Figure 4

Concept Introduction:

Refer to part (a).

Answer 6

Chapter 1, Problem 1E.7E

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The given electron configuration represents the ground state or an excited state of the atom has to be determined.

Figure 1

Concept Introduction:

Electrons are filled in each orbital one after another in the increasing order of energy. While filling the orbitals, more than two electrons can be placed in an orbital. And also, the spin of the two electron in the same orbital must be paired.

If there are more than one orbitals in a subshell are available for filling the electron, then electrons with parallel spin goes to different subshell rather than pairing two electrons in one orbital.

If an atom having electrons in energy states higher than predicted by the above rules then it is said to be in an excited state.

Answer 7

Chapter 1, Problem 1E.7E

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The given electron configuration represents the ground state or an excited state of the atom has to be determined.

Figure 1

Concept Introduction:

Electrons are filled in each orbital one after another in the increasing order of energy. While filling the orbitals, more than two electrons can be placed in an orbital. And also, the spin of the two electron in the same orbital must be paired.

If there are more than one orbitals in a subshell are available for filling the electron, then electrons with parallel spin goes to different subshell rather than pairing two electrons in one orbital.

If an atom having electrons in energy states higher than predicted by the above rules then it is said to be in an excited state.

Answer 8

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The given electron configuration represents the ground state or an excited state of the atom has to be determined.

Figure 2

Concept Introduction:

Refer to part (a).

Answer 9

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The given electron configuration represents the ground state or an excited state of the atom has to be determined.

Figure 2

Concept Introduction:

Refer to part (a).

Answer 10

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The given electron configuration represents the ground state or an excited state of the atom has to be determined.

Figure 3

Concept Introduction:

Refer to part (a).

Answer 11

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The given electron configuration represents the ground state or an excited state of the atom has to be determined.

Figure 3

Concept Introduction:

Refer to part (a).

Answer 12

(d)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The given electron configuration represents the ground state or an excited state of the atom has to be determined.

Figure 4

Concept Introduction:

Refer to part (a).

Answer 13

(d)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The given electron configuration represents the ground state or an excited state of the atom has to be determined.

Figure 4

Concept Introduction:

Refer to part (a).

Answer 14

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Answer 25

Ch. 1 - Prob. 1A.1AST Ch. 1 - Prob. 1A.1BST Ch. 1 - Prob. 1A.2AST Ch. 1 - Prob. 1A.2BST Ch. 1 - Prob. 1A.1E Ch. 1 - Prob. 1A.3E Ch. 1 - Prob. 1A.4E Ch. 1 - Prob. 1A.5E Ch. 1 - Prob. 1A.6E Ch. 1 - Prob. 1A.7E

Solution Summary: The author explains that the electron configuration represents the ground state or an excited state of the atom.

Videos

Interpretation:

The given electron configuration represents the ground state or an excited state of the atom has to be determined.

Figure 2

Concept Introduction:

Refer to part (a).

Interpretation:

The given electron configuration represents the ground state or an excited state of the atom has to be determined.

Figure 3

Concept Introduction:

Refer to part (a).

Interpretation:

The given electron configuration represents the ground state or an excited state of the atom has to be determined.

Figure 4

Concept Introduction:

Refer to part (a).

Chapter 1 Solutions

Solution Summary: The author explains that the electron configuration represents the ground state or an excited state of the atom.

Videos

Interpretation: The given electron configuration represents the ground state or an excited state of the atom has to be determined. Figure 2 Concept Introduction: Refer to part (a).

Interpretation: The given electron configuration represents the ground state or an excited state of the atom has to be determined. Figure 3 Concept Introduction: Refer to part (a).

Interpretation: The given electron configuration represents the ground state or an excited state of the atom has to be determined. Figure 4 Concept Introduction: Refer to part (a).

Chapter 1 Solutions

Interpretation:

The given electron configuration represents the ground state or an excited state of the atom has to be determined.

Figure 2

Concept Introduction:

Refer to part (a).

Interpretation:

The given electron configuration represents the ground state or an excited state of the atom has to be determined.

Figure 3

Concept Introduction:

Refer to part (a).

Interpretation:

The given electron configuration represents the ground state or an excited state of the atom has to be determined.

Figure 4

Concept Introduction:

Refer to part (a).