Introduction to General, Organic and Biochemistry
12th Edition
ISBN: 9780357391594
Author: Frederick A. Bettelheim; William H. Brown; Mary K. Campbell
Publisher: Cengage Learning US
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Chapter 1, Problem 19P
1-31 In the SI system, the second is the base unit of time. We talk about atomic events that occur in picoseconds (10-12 s) or even in femtoseconds (10-15 s). But we don’t talk about megaseconds or kiloseconds; the old standards of minutes, hours, and days prevail. How many minutes and hours are 20. kiloseconds?
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Chapter 1 Solutions
Introduction to General, Organic and Biochemistry
Ch. 1.3 - Problem 1-1 Multiply: (a) (6.49107)(7.22103) (b)...Ch. 1.4 - Problem 1-2 Convert: (a) 64.0oC to Fahrenheit (b)...Ch. 1.5 - Prob. 1.3QCCh. 1.5 - Problem 1-4 Convert the speed of sound, 332 m/s to...Ch. 1.5 - Problem 1-5 An intensive care patient is receiving...Ch. 1.7 - Prob. 1.6QCCh. 1.7 - Problem 1-7 An unknown substance has a mass of...Ch. 1.7 - Prob. 1.8QCCh. 1 - 1-13 Define the following terms: (a) Matter (b)...Ch. 1 - 1-12 The life expectancy of a citizen in the...
Ch. 1 - 1-15 In a newspaper, you read that Dr. X claimed...Ch. 1 - Prob. 4PCh. 1 - 1-17 Write in exponential notation: (a) 0.351 (b)...Ch. 1 - 1-18 Write out in full: (a) 4.03 × l05 (b) 3.2 ×...Ch. 1 - 1-19 Multiply: (a) (2.16 × 105) (3.08 × 1012) (b)...Ch. 1 - Prob. 8PCh. 1 - Prob. 9PCh. 1 - Prob. 10PCh. 1 - Prob. 11PCh. 1 - Prob. 12PCh. 1 - 1-25 How many significant figures are in the...Ch. 1 - 1-26 How many significant figures are in the...Ch. 1 - 1-27 Round off to two significant figures: (a)...Ch. 1 - 1-28 Multiply these numbers, using the correct...Ch. 1 - 1.29 Divide these numbers, using the correct...Ch. 1 - 1-30 Add these groups of measured numbers using...Ch. 1 - 1-31 In the SI system, the second is the base unit...Ch. 1 - 1-32 How many grams are in the following? (a)1 kg...Ch. 1 - 1-33 Estimate without actually calculating which...Ch. 1 - Prob. 22PCh. 1 - 1-35 You are taken for a helicopter ride in Hawaii...Ch. 1 - Prob. 24PCh. 1 - Prob. 25PCh. 1 - 1-38 Make the following conversions (conversion...Ch. 1 - 1.39 Make the following metric conversions: (a)964...Ch. 1 - There are two bottles of cough syrup available on...Ch. 1 - 1-41 A humidifier located at a nursing station...Ch. 1 - 1-42 You drive in Canada where the distances are...Ch. 1 - 1-43 The speed limit in some European cities is 80...Ch. 1 - 1-44 Your car gets 25.00 miles on a gallon of gas....Ch. 1 - 145 Children’s Chewable Tylenol contains 80. mg of...Ch. 1 - 1-46 A patient weighs 186 lbs. She must receive an...Ch. 1 - 1-47 The doctor orders administration of a drug at...Ch. 1 - 1-48 The recommended pediatric dosage of Velosef...Ch. 1 - 1-49 A critical care physician prescribes an IV of...Ch. 1 - 1-50 If an IV is mixed so that each 150 mL...Ch. 1 - 1-51 A nurse practitioner orders isotonic sodium...Ch. 1 - 1-52 An order for a patient reads Give 40. mg of...Ch. 1 - Prob. 41PCh. 1 - Prob. 42PCh. 1 - 1-55 Does the chemical nature of a substance...Ch. 1 - 1-56 The volume of a rock weighing 1.075 kg is...Ch. 1 - 1-57 The density of manganese is 7.21 g/mL, that...Ch. 1 - 1.58 The density of titanium is 4.54 g/mL. What is...Ch. 1 - 1-59 An injection of 4 mg of Valium has been...Ch. 1 - 1-60 The density of methanol at 20oC is 0.791...Ch. 1 - 1-61 The density of dichloromethane, a liquid...Ch. 1 - 1-62 A sample of 10.00 g of oxygen has a volume of...Ch. 1 - Prob. 51PCh. 1 - Prob. 52PCh. 1 - 1-65 While you drive your car, your battery is...Ch. 1 - Prob. 54PCh. 1 - 1-70 (Chemical Connections IA) The average lethal...Ch. 1 - Prob. 56PCh. 1 - 1-75 A brain weighing 1.0 lb occupies a volume of...Ch. 1 - 1-76 If the density of air is 1.25 10-3 g/cc,...Ch. 1 - 1-77 Classify these as kinetic or potential...Ch. 1 - 1-78 The kinetic energy possessed by an object...Ch. 1 - 1-79 A European car advertises an efficiency of 22...Ch. 1 - Prob. 62PCh. 1 - Prob. 63PCh. 1 - Prob. 64PCh. 1 - Prob. 65PCh. 1 - Prob. 66PCh. 1 - Prob. 67PCh. 1 - Prob. 68PCh. 1 - 1-82 When the astronauts walked on the Moon, they...Ch. 1 - 1-83 Which of the following is the largest mass...Ch. 1 - 1-84 Which quantity is bigger in each of the...Ch. 1 - 1-85 In Japan, high-speed “bullet trains” move...Ch. 1 - 1-88 One quart of milk costs 80 cents and one...Ch. 1 - 1-89 Consider butter, density 0.860 g/mL, and...Ch. 1 - 1-90 Which speed is the fastest? (a) 70 mi/h (b)...Ch. 1 - 1-95 You receive an order for 60. mg of meperidine...Ch. 1 - Prob. 77PCh. 1 - Prob. 78PCh. 1 - Prob. 79PCh. 1 - Prob. 80PCh. 1 - Prob. 81PCh. 1 - Prob. 82PCh. 1 - Prob. 83PCh. 1 - Prob. 84PCh. 1 - 1-111 In the hospital, your doctor orders 100. mg...Ch. 1 - 1-112 A febrile, pediatric patient weighs 42...
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- 1-85 In Japan, high-speed “bullet trains” move with an average speed of 220. km./h. If Dallas and Los Angeles were connected by such a train, how long would it take to travel nonstop between these cities (a distance of 1490. miles)?arrow_forward1-98 The antifreeze-coolant compound used in cars does not have the same density as water. Would a hydrometer be useful for measuring the amount of antifreeze in the cooling system?arrow_forward1-65 While you drive your car, your battery is being charged. How would you describe this process in terms of kinetic and potential energy?arrow_forward
- Molecular distances are usually given in nanometers (1 nm = 1 109 m) or in picometers (1 pm = 1 1012 m). However, the angstrom () unit is sometimes used, where 1 = 1 1010 m. (The angstrom unit is not an SI unit.) If the distances between the Pt atom and the N atom in the cancer chemotherapy drug cisplatin is 1.97 , What is this distances in nanometers? In picometers?arrow_forward1-51 A nurse practitioner orders isotonic sodium lactate 50. mL/kg body mass to be administered intravenously for a 139-lb patient with severe acidosis. The rate of flow is 150 gtts/min, and the IV administration set delivers 20. gtts/mL, where the unit “gtts” stands for drops of liquid. What is the running time in minutes?arrow_forward1-76 If the density of air is 1.25 10-3 g/cc, what is the mass in kilograms of the air in a room that is 5.3 m long, 4.2 m wide, and 2.0 m high?arrow_forward
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- 1-43 The speed limit in some European cities is 80 km/h. How many miles per hour is this?arrow_forwardAlthough the preferred SI unit of area is the square meter, land is often measured in the metric system in hectares (ha). One hectare is equal to 10,000 m2. In the English system, land is often measured in acres (1 acre = 160 rod2). Use the exact conversions and those given in Exercise 47 to calculate the following. a. 1 ha = __________ km2 b. The area of a 5.5-acre plot of land in hectares, square meters, and square kilometers c. A lot with dimensions 120 ft by 75 ft is to be sold for 6500. What is the price per acre? What is the price per hectare?arrow_forwardThe following are properties of substances. Decide whether each is a physical property or a chemical property. a Chlorine gas liquefies at 35C under normal pressure. b Hydrogen burns in chlorine gas. c Bromine melts at 7.2C. d Lithium is a soft, silvery-colored metal. e Iron rusts in an atmosphere of moist air.arrow_forward
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