Chemistry for Engineering Students
3rd Edition
ISBN: 9781285199023
Author: Lawrence S. Brown, Tom Holme
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Textbook Question
Chapter 1, Problem 1.5PAE
Use the web to find current prices offered for aluminum for recycling. Is there variation in the price based on where in the United States the aluminum is returned?
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Part A
An iron ore sample contains Fe2 O3 together with
other substances. Reaction of the ore with CO
produces iron metal:
Balance this equation.
a Fe2O3 (s) + BCO(g) → y Fe(s)+ 8 CO2 (g).
You may want to reference (Pages 103 - 105)
Section 3.6 while completing this problem.
Express your answer as a balanced
chemical equation. Identify all of the phases
in your answer.
ΑΣφ
A chemical reaction does not occur for this
question.
Submit
Request Answer
Part B
Calculate the number of grams of CO2 formed
when 0.310 kg of Fe2 O3 reacts.
Express your answer in grams to three
significant figures.
Chapter 1 Solutions
Chemistry for Engineering Students
Ch. 1 - Prob. 1COCh. 1 - Prob. 2COCh. 1 - Draw pictures to illustrate simple chemical...Ch. 1 - Explain the difference between inductive and...Ch. 1 - Use appropriate techniques to convert measurements...Ch. 1 - Express the results of calculations using the...Ch. 1 - Use the web to determine the mass of a steel...Ch. 1 - Prob. 1.2PAECh. 1 - Where does the scientific method start? What is...Ch. 1 - Use the web to determine the amount of aluminum...
Ch. 1 - Use the web to find current prices offered for...Ch. 1 - Use the web to determine the differences in the...Ch. 1 - When we make observations in the laboratory, which...Ch. 1 - Which of the following items are matter and which...Ch. 1 - Which macroscopic characteristics differentiate...Ch. 1 - How can a liquid be distinguished from a fine...Ch. 1 - Some farmers use ammonia, NHS, as a fertilizer....Ch. 1 - 1.10 Do the terms element and atom mean the same...Ch. 1 - 1.11 Label each of the following as either a...Ch. 1 - 1.12 Why do physical properties play a role in...Ch. 1 - 1.13 Physical properties may change because of a...Ch. 1 - 1.14 Which part of the following descriptions of a...Ch. 1 - Use a molecular level description to explain why...Ch. 1 - All molecules attract each other to some extent,...Ch. 1 - 1.15 We used the example of attendance at a...Ch. 1 - 1.16 Complete the following statement: Data that...Ch. 1 - 1.17 Complete the following statement: Data that...Ch. 1 - 1.18 Two golfers are practicing shots around a...Ch. 1 - Prob. 1.23PAECh. 1 - 1.20 Suppose that you are waiting at a corner for...Ch. 1 - 1.21 When a scientist looks at an experiment and...Ch. 1 - 1.22 What is the difference between a hypothesis...Ch. 1 - 1.23 Should the words theory and model be used...Ch. 1 - 1.24 What is a law of nature? Are all scientific...Ch. 1 - 1.25 Describe a miscommunication that can arise...Ch. 1 - 1.26 What is the difference between a qualitative...Ch. 1 - 1.27 Identify which of the following units are...Ch. 1 - 1.28 What is a “derived” unit?Ch. 1 - 1.29 Rank the following prefixes in order of...Ch. 1 - 1.30 The largest computers now include disk...Ch. 1 - Prob. 1.35PAECh. 1 - 1.32 Use the web to determine how the Btu was...Ch. 1 - 1.33 How many micrograms are equal to one gram?Ch. 1 - 1.34 Convert the value 0.120 ppb into ppm.Ch. 1 - 1.35 How was the Fahrenheit temperature scale...Ch. 1 - Superconductors are materials that have no...Ch. 1 - 1.37 Express each of the following temperatures in...Ch. 1 - 1.38 Express (a) 275 oC in K, (b) 25.55 K in oC,...Ch. 1 - 1.39 Express each of the following numbers in...Ch. 1 - 1.40 How many significant figures are there in...Ch. 1 - 1.41 How many significant figures are present in...Ch. 1 - Perform these calculations and express the result...Ch. 1 - 1.43 Calculate the following to the correct number...Ch. 1 - 1.44 In an attempt to determine the velocity of a...Ch. 1 - 1.45 A student finds that the mass of an object is...Ch. 1 - 1.46 Measurements indicate that 23.6% of the...Ch. 1 - 1.47 A student weighs 10 quarters and finds that...Ch. 1 - 1.48 A rock is placed on a balance and its mass is...Ch. 1 - 1.49 A package of eight apples has a mass of 1.00...Ch. 1 - Prob. 1.54PAECh. 1 - 1.51 A person measures 173 cm in height. What is...Ch. 1 - 1.52 The distance between two atoms in a molecule...Ch. 1 - 1.53 Carry out the following unit conversions. (a)...Ch. 1 - 1.54 Carry out each of the following conversions....Ch. 1 - 1.55 Convert 22.3 mL to (a) liters, (b) cubic...Ch. 1 - 1.56 If a vehicle is travelling 92 m/s, what is...Ch. 1 - 1.57 A load of asphalt weights 245 lb. and...Ch. 1 - 1.58 One square mile contains exactly 640 acres....Ch. 1 - 1.59 A sample of crude oil has a density of 0.87...Ch. 1 - 1.60 Mercury has a density of 13.6 g/mL. What is...Ch. 1 - 1.61 The area of the 48 contiguous states is...Ch. 1 - 1.62 The dimensions of aluminium foil in a box for...Ch. 1 - Prob. 1.67PAECh. 1 - 1.64 Wire is often sold in pound spools according...Ch. 1 - 1.65 An industrial engineer is designing a process...Ch. 1 - 1.66 An engineer is working with archaeologists to...Ch. 1 - Draw a molecular scale picture to show how a...Ch. 1 - Prob. 1.72PAECh. 1 - 1.67 On average, Earth’s crust contains about 8.1...Ch. 1 - Prob. 1.74PAECh. 1 - 1.69 The “Western Stone” in Jerusalem is one of...Ch. 1 - A load of bauxite has a density of 3.15 g/cm3. If...Ch. 1 - Prob. 1.77PAECh. 1 - Prob. 1.78PAECh. 1 - Prob. 1.79PAECh. 1 - Prob. 1.80PAECh. 1 - Prob. 1.81PAECh. 1 - Use the web to research the elastic modulus and...Ch. 1 - Prob. 1.83PAECh. 1 - 1.84 A student was given two metal cubes that...Ch. 1 - 1.85 Battery acid has a density of 1.285 g/mL and...Ch. 1 - 1.86 Unfermented grape juice used to make wine is...Ch. 1 - 1.87 A solution of ethanol in water has a volume...Ch. 1 - 1.88 Legend has it that Archimedes, a famous...Ch. 1 - 1.89 Imagine that you place a cork measuring...Ch. 1 - 1.90 A calibrated flask was filled to the 25.00-mL...
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- 4.60 Why are fuel additives used?arrow_forwardPart A An iron ore sample contains Fe2 O3 together with other substances. Reaction of the ore with CO produces iron metal: Balance this equation. a Fe, O3 (s) + BCO(g) → y Fe(s) + 8 CO2 (g). You may want to reference (Pages 103 - 105) Section 3.6 while completing this problem. Express your answer as a balanced chemical equation. Identify all of the phases in your answer. ΑΣφ ? O A chemical reaction does not occur for this question. Submit Request Answer Part B Calculate the number of grams of CO2 formed when 0.310 kg of Fe2 O3 reacts. Express your answer in grams to three significant figures.arrow_forwardSolid lithium metal and diatomic nitrogen gas react spontaneously to form a solid product. Give the balanced chemical equation (including phases) that describes this reaction. Indicate the phases using abbreviation (s), (l), or (g) for solid, liquid, or gas, respectively. Give the balanced chemical equation (including phases) that describes the combustion of butene, C4H8(g). Indicate the phases using abbreviation (s), (l), or (g) for solid, liquid, or gas, respectively. When heated, solid copper(II) carbonate decomposes to solid copper(II) oxide and carbon dioxide gas. Give the balanced chemical equation (including phases) that describes this reaction. Indicate the phases using abbreviation (s), (l), or (g) for solid, liquid, or gas, respectively.arrow_forward
- What are the practices that are considered waste minimization and pollution prevention?arrow_forward1. More than 2000 years ago human cultures figured out a way to produce iron metal from rocks containing iron ores. This iron could be worked by a blacksmith (repeated heating and hammering) to make iron metal pure enough for creating useful tools (even Samurai swords). This direct heating technique was common up until about 200 years ago when people found a better way to obtain iron metal. When hematite, Fe2O3(s), is strongly heated in a blast furnace in the presence of charcoal (carbon), pure iron metal is obtained. Fe2O3() 2 Fe(s) + 3/2 O2 (g) (1) C(s) + O2 (g) → CO2(g) (2) When reaction 1 is coupled to reaction 2, overall chemical equation is Fe2O3() + 3/2 C() 3/2 CO2(g) + 2 Fee) Use the thermodynamic data given below for the following calculations: AG¡ (kJ/mol) | 4H¡ (kJ/mol) | S (J/mol-K) Fe2O3(s) -742.2 -824.2 87.40 Fes) 27.28 CO2(8) -394.36 -393.51 213.74 C (6) 5.74 O2 (2) 205.14 a) Calculate the standard Gibb's free energy change for reaction 1 b) Calculate the standard Gibb’s…arrow_forwardIn the combustion of heptane, CO2 is produced. Assume that you want to produce 600kg of dry ice per hour and 50% of that CO2 can be converted into dry ice. How many kg of heptane must be burned per hour.arrow_forward
- Consider the following reaction: Fe2+ (aq) + 2Cl¯ (aq) →Fe(s) + Cl₂ (g) To make this reaction occur with the excess amounts of both reactants, 8.0 A of electric current flow into the reaction for 5.0 minutes. How many grams of Fe would be produced at this condition? 0.43 g 0.69 g 1.4 g 0.27 g O 2.1 garrow_forward1. A candle is placed on one pan of a balance, and an equal weight is placed on the other pan. What would happen if you lit up the candle and waited for a while? Suppose the candle was placed in a large, sealed jar that allowed it to burn for several minutes before running out of oxygen. The candle and jar are balanced by an equal weight. In this situation, what would happen if you lit up the candle and waited?arrow_forward27. Single-use handwarmers create heat by exposing solid iron filings to atmospheric oxygen to create iron (III) oxide. This is an exothermic reaction that naturally releases heat. a. Write a balanced equation for this reaction. b. If an unexposed handwarmer packet contains 13.0 g of iron filings, what mass of iron (III) oxide would theoretically be produced once the packet is exposed to air and the reaction has been completed? c. If the actual reaction only has a percent yield of 74%, by how much will the overall mass of the packet change once the reaction is complete?arrow_forward
- Magnesium will burn in air to form both Mg;N, and MgO. What mass of each product would be found if burning a 3.29 g sample of magnesium to completion produces a combined total of 5.09 g of the two products? g Mg;N2 g MgOarrow_forwardWhat are different properties of carbon?arrow_forwardWhat is meant by the statement, “Perhaps no other single natural resource is as influential as soils.”? (Why is soil so important?) What are the 5 main functions of soil (list & describe each)arrow_forward
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