The Solar System
10th Edition
ISBN: 9781337672252
Author: The Solar System
Publisher: Cengage
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Chapter 1, Problem 14RQ
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The importance of studying astronomy.
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I am trying to calculate the gravitational mass (in solar masses) I have the formula M= V^2 R / G (4.31 x 10^-6) The paperwork says our numbers should be big but I am coming up with .002 etc. What am I doing wrong?
Use Kepler's 3rd Law and the small angle approximation.
a) An object is located in the solar system at a distance from the Sun equal to 41 AU's . What is the objects orbital period?
b) An object seen in a telescope has an angular diameter equivalent to 41 (in units of arc seconds). What is its linear diameter if the object is 250 million km from you? Draw a labeled diagram of this situation.
Perhaps the most fundamental problem in all of astronomy is the determination of distance to the various objects in the cosmos. Which of the following seems least reasonable regarding the various measurement techniques:
Group of answer choices
The Hubble Law relates the recessional speed of distant objects (measured with the Doppler Effect) to distance.
Hubble law is most useful for determining the distance to nearby objects, while parallax is most useful for the more distant objects.
We can determine the position of a star on the H-R diagram through spectral analysis and then figure out the distance by comparing absolute luminosity (from H-R diagram) to apparent brightness.
The distance to nearby stars can be determined by measuring parallax.
The distance to the planets in our solar can be determined by measuring the time for a radar signal to reach a planet, bounce off, and return.
Chapter 1 Solutions
The Solar System
Ch. 1 - Prob. 1RQCh. 1 - What is the largest dimension of which you have...Ch. 1 - What is the difference between the Solar System,...Ch. 1 - What is the difference between the Moon and a...Ch. 1 - Prob. 5RQCh. 1 - Why are light-years more convenient than miles,...Ch. 1 - Why is it difficult to detect planets orbiting...Ch. 1 - Prob. 8RQCh. 1 - What is the difference between the Milky Way and...Ch. 1 - What are the Milky Way Galaxys spiral arms?
Ch. 1 - Prob. 11RQCh. 1 - Where are you in the Universe? If you had to give...Ch. 1 - Prob. 13RQCh. 1 - Prob. 14RQCh. 1 - Prob. 15RQCh. 1 - How do we know? How does the scientific method...Ch. 1 - The equatorial diameter of Earth is 7928 miles. If...Ch. 1 - Prob. 2PCh. 1 - One astronomical unit (AU) is about 1.5 108 km....Ch. 1 - A typical galaxy is shown on the first page of the...Ch. 1 - Prob. 5PCh. 1 - Venus orbits 0.72 AU from the Sun. What is that...Ch. 1 - Light from the Sun takes 8 minutes to reach Earth....Ch. 1 - The Sun is almost 400 times farther from Earth...Ch. 1 - If the speed of light is 3.0 × 105 km/s, how many...Ch. 1 - Prob. 10PCh. 1 - Prob. 11PCh. 1 - Prob. 12PCh. 1 - How many galaxies like our own would it take if...Ch. 1 - Arrange the following in order of increasing size:...Ch. 1 - Arrange the following in order of increasing...Ch. 1 - Prob. 3SPCh. 1 - Prob. 4SPCh. 1 - Look at the center of Figure 1–4. Approximately...Ch. 1 - Look at Figure 1-6. How can you tell that Mercury...Ch. 1 - Prob. 3LLCh. 1 - Look at Figure 1-9. Would you say that the...Ch. 1 - Prob. 5LLCh. 1 - Prob. 6LL
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