Human Physiology
15th Edition
ISBN: 9781259864629
Author: Fox, Stuart Ira
Publisher: Mcgraw-hill Education,
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Textbook Question
Chapter 1, Problem 14RA
Compare bone, blood, and the dermis of the skin in terms of their similarities. What are the major structural differences between these tissues?
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What is the main type of tissue in the following structures? (a) a ligament or tendon; (b) a bone of the leg; (c) a muscle such as the biceps of the arm; (d) the brain; (e) the flexible skeleton in the outer ear; (f) the contractile wall of the heart; (g) kidney tubules.
Epithelial tissues are widespread throughout the body. They cover all body surfaces, line body cavities, and hollow organs, and are the major tissue in glands.
Can you explain the different functions of epithelium tissue in our body in detail?
Dense regular connective tissue forms tendons, ligaments, aponeuroses, and fascia. Dense irregular connective tissue forms the reticular dermis, digestive tract submucosa, and organ and joint capsules. How does the arrangement of fibers in dense regular and dense irregular connective tissue determine the capacity for each tissue to withstand tension?
Chapter 1 Solutions
Human Physiology
Ch. 1 - How has the study of physiology aided, and been...Ch. 1 - Describe the steps involved in the scientific...Ch. 1 - Describe the different types of trials a new drug...Ch. 1 - Define homeostasis and describe how this concept...Ch. 1 - Define negative feedback and explain how it....Ch. 1 - Prob. 4CPCh. 1 - Explain how the secretion of a hormone is...Ch. 1 - List the four primary tissues and describe the...Ch. 1 - Compare and contrast the three types of muscle...Ch. 1 - Describe the different types of epithelial...
Ch. 1 - Prob. 7aCPCh. 1 - Describe the different types of connective tissues...Ch. 1 - State the location of each type of primary tissue...Ch. 1 - Describe the functions of nervous, muscle, and...Ch. 1 - Describe the functions of the epidermis and...Ch. 1 - Prob. 9CPCh. 1 - Glands are derived from...Ch. 1 - Cells joined tightly together are characteristic...Ch. 1 - Cells are separated by large extracellular spaces...Ch. 1 - Blood vessels and nerves are usually located...Ch. 1 - Most organs are composed of...Ch. 1 - Sweat is secreted by exocrine glands. This means...Ch. 1 - Which of these statements about homeostasis is...Ch. 1 - In a negative feedback loop, the effector produces...Ch. 1 - A hormone called parathyroid hormone acts to help...Ch. 1 - Which of these consists of dense parallel...Ch. 1 - Prob. 11RACh. 1 - Prob. 12RACh. 1 - Describe the structure of the various epithelial...Ch. 1 - Compare bone, blood, and the dermis of the skin in...Ch. 1 - Describe the role of antagonistic negative...Ch. 1 - Using insulin as an example, explain how the...Ch. 1 - Describe the steps in the development of...Ch. 1 - Why is Claude Bernard considered the father of...Ch. 1 - Prob. 19RACh. 1 - Prob. 20RACh. 1 - Why are interactions between the body-fluid...Ch. 1 - Prob. 22RACh. 1 - Give examples of adult stem cells and explain...Ch. 1 - Prob. 24RACh. 1 - Prob. 25RACh. 1 - Prob. 26RA
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- Which of the following statements regarding epithelial tissue are true? If a statement is false, correct it to make a true statement. a. Epithelial tissues are classified by cell shape and the number of cell layers. b. Epithelial tissues function in protection, immune defenses, secretion, transport, and sensation. c. Epithelial tissue is highly vascular. d. A goblet cell is a unicellular exocrine gland that secretes mucus. e. Pseudostratified epithelium appears to be simple epithelium but is actually stratified. f. Stratified epithelia are specialized to allow substances to cross their cells rapidly.arrow_forwardWhat is the difference between Simple Epithelium and Stratified Epithelium as the subtypes of epithelial tissue? provide examples for each.arrow_forwardWhat is the function of hyaline cartilage tissue in humans and one location where you would find it?arrow_forward
- The following type of tissue is composed of a single layer of cells that looks like many: O a. Simple Cuboidal Epithelium b. Simple Squamous Epithelium O c. Simple Columnar Epithelium d. Keratinized Stratified Squamous Epithelium e. Ciliated Pseudostratified Columnar Epitheliumarrow_forwardWhich of the following statements can CORRECTLY be made about muscle tissue? 1. The main characteristic of muscle tissue is its ability to contract, or shortens, making movement possible. II. Skeletal muscle fibers appear banded, with many cells at the periphery and under involuntary control. II. Cardiac muscle cells are cylindrical, not striated, and have a centrally located nucleus and under involuntary IV. Smooth muscle cells are tapered at each end, are not striated, and have a single control. nucleus and under involuntary control. O Statements I and IV are correct O Statements I, II, IV are correct O Statements 1, II, HI, and IV are correct O Statements II and II are correct 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30arrow_forwardWhich of the following statements can CORRECTLY be made about muscle tissue? 1. The main characteristic of muscle tissue is its ability to contract, or shortens, making movement possible. II. Skeletal muscle fibers appear banded with many cells at the periphery and under involuntary control. II. Cardiac muscle cells are cylindrical, not striated, and have a centrally located nucleus and under involuntary IV. Smooth muscle cells are tapered at each end, are not striated, and have a single control. nucleus and under involuntary control. O Statements I and IV are correct O Statements 1, II, IV are correct O Statements i, II, III, and V are correct O Statements Il and Itl are correct 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30arrow_forward
- Epithelial tissue is the only tissue type that has polarity, that is, an apical and a basal surface. Why is this important?arrow_forwardWhat is the similarities and differences of Vascular Tissue and Non-Vascular Tissue?arrow_forwardIn a tv commercial they introduce “Colastin” as a skin product against skin aging. It is made up of collagen and elastin. What is the use of collagen and elastin in this product? Please explainarrow_forward
- Connective tissues, although quite diverse in structure and location, do share a common theme: the connection between other types of tissues. Although all of the following seem to fit that criterion, one of the tissues listed is not a type of connective tissue. Which one?a. bloodb. musclec. adiposed. cartilagearrow_forwardCollagen and elastin fibers are typically found in:a. connective tissueb. epithelial tissuec. intercellular junctionsd. muscle tissuee. the epidermisarrow_forwardFIBROCARTILAGE CONNECTIVE TISSUE What is the main cell type in this tissue? [ Select ] [A."fibroblast", B."osteocyte", C."adipocyte", D."chondrocyte"] How are the cells arranged? [ Select ] [A."randomly, looks like bubbles", B."in perpendicular arrangement to neighboring collagen fibers", C."sits within clearly visible thick bundles of collagen fibers within the extracellular matrix"] What is the name of the structure that houses the main cell type? [ Select ] ["A.cytohome", B."cell house", C."osteon", D."lacuane"] True or false: this cartilage type has a perichondrium. ["false", "true"] What is the location of this cartilage? [ Select ] [A."epiglottis, par of external ear, auditory tubes", B."most…arrow_forward
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