Human Physiology
15th Edition
ISBN: 9781259864629
Author: Fox, Stuart Ira
Publisher: Mcgraw-hill Education,
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Textbook Question
Chapter 1, Problem 16RA
Using insulin as an example, explain how the secretion of a hormone is controlled by the effects of that hormone's actions.
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Chapter 1 Solutions
Human Physiology
Ch. 1 - How has the study of physiology aided, and been...Ch. 1 - Describe the steps involved in the scientific...Ch. 1 - Describe the different types of trials a new drug...Ch. 1 - Define homeostasis and describe how this concept...Ch. 1 - Define negative feedback and explain how it....Ch. 1 - Prob. 4CPCh. 1 - Explain how the secretion of a hormone is...Ch. 1 - List the four primary tissues and describe the...Ch. 1 - Compare and contrast the three types of muscle...Ch. 1 - Describe the different types of epithelial...
Ch. 1 - Prob. 7aCPCh. 1 - Describe the different types of connective tissues...Ch. 1 - State the location of each type of primary tissue...Ch. 1 - Describe the functions of nervous, muscle, and...Ch. 1 - Describe the functions of the epidermis and...Ch. 1 - Prob. 9CPCh. 1 - Glands are derived from...Ch. 1 - Cells joined tightly together are characteristic...Ch. 1 - Cells are separated by large extracellular spaces...Ch. 1 - Blood vessels and nerves are usually located...Ch. 1 - Most organs are composed of...Ch. 1 - Sweat is secreted by exocrine glands. This means...Ch. 1 - Which of these statements about homeostasis is...Ch. 1 - In a negative feedback loop, the effector produces...Ch. 1 - A hormone called parathyroid hormone acts to help...Ch. 1 - Which of these consists of dense parallel...Ch. 1 - Prob. 11RACh. 1 - Prob. 12RACh. 1 - Describe the structure of the various epithelial...Ch. 1 - Compare bone, blood, and the dermis of the skin in...Ch. 1 - Describe the role of antagonistic negative...Ch. 1 - Using insulin as an example, explain how the...Ch. 1 - Describe the steps in the development of...Ch. 1 - Why is Claude Bernard considered the father of...Ch. 1 - Prob. 19RACh. 1 - Prob. 20RACh. 1 - Why are interactions between the body-fluid...Ch. 1 - Prob. 22RACh. 1 - Give examples of adult stem cells and explain...Ch. 1 - Prob. 24RACh. 1 - Prob. 25RACh. 1 - Prob. 26RA
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- Each steroidogenic organ has all the enzymes necessary to produce any steroid hormone. (True or false?)arrow_forwardA physician sees a patient whose symptoms include sluggishness, depression, and intolerance to cold. After eliminating other possible causes, the doctor diagnoses a hormone problem. What disorder fits the symptoms? Why does the doctor suspect that the underlying cause is a malfunction of the anterior pituitary gland?arrow_forwardIllustrate, using a negative feedback pathway, the regulation of hormones of the thyroid gland. Using this illustration, explain (in words) how the negative feedback pathway works.arrow_forward
- “Some hormones are produced as inactive and then get converted into active hormone” – justify this statement using an appropriate example.arrow_forwardRegarding the Endocrine System, describe the role of insulin and glucagon in blood sugar. Provide an example if you can.arrow_forwardList the major categories of hormones on the basis of their chemical structure. Describe how hormones interact with tissues to produce a response. Describe three methods of regulating the release of hormones.arrow_forward
- Give 3 examples of a hormone and provide the following information of each hormone: a. where is the hormone produced? b. target organ of the hormone c. function of hormonearrow_forwardExplain why polar hormones cannot regulate their target cells without using second messengers. Alsoexplain in a step-by-step manner how cyclic AMP is used as a second messenger in hormone action.arrow_forwardDescribe how water-soluble hormones induce cellular change in their target cells.arrow_forward
- Explain how a second messenger works. Why use a secondmessenger rather than simply relying on the original hormone to produce the desired effect?arrow_forwardBriefly explain how a non-steroidal hormone exerts a cellular effect. Provide an example of a water soluble hormone and include the gland which secretes the hormone and the name of the target cell/sarrow_forwardDescribe how a hormone can bind to a membrane-boundreceptor, directly change enzyme activity inside the cell,and increase phosphorylation of intracellular proteins.Give examples.arrow_forward
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