Introduction to General, Organic and Biochemistry
11th Edition
ISBN: 9781285869759
Author: Frederick A. Bettelheim, William H. Brown, Mary K. Campbell, Shawn O. Farrell, Omar Torres
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Textbook Question
Chapter 1, Problem 1.35P
1-35 You are taken for a helicopter ride in Hawaii from Kona (sea level) to the top of the volcano Mauna Kea. Which property of your body would change during the helicopter ride?
(a) height
(b) weight
(c) volume
(d) mass
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Chapter 1 Solutions
Introduction to General, Organic and Biochemistry
Ch. 1.3 - Problem 1-1 Multiply: (a) (6.49107)(7.22103) (b)...Ch. 1.4 - Problem 1-2 Convert: (a) 64.0oC to Fahrenheit (b)...Ch. 1.5 - Prob. 1.3PCh. 1.5 - Problem 1-4 Convert the speed of sound, 332 m/s to...Ch. 1.5 - Problem 1-5 An intensive care patient is receiving...Ch. 1.7 - Problem 1-6 The density of titanium is 4.54 g/mL....Ch. 1.7 - Problem 1-7 An unknown substance has a mass of...Ch. 1.7 - Prob. 1.8PCh. 1.9 - Problem 1-9 How many calories are required to heat...Ch. 1.9 - Problem 1-10 A 100 g piece of iron at 25oC is...
Ch. 1.9 - Prob. 1.11PCh. 1 - 1-12 The life expectancy of a citizen in the...Ch. 1 - 1-13 Define the following terms: (a) Matter (b)...Ch. 1 - 1-14 In Table 1-4, you find four metals (iron,...Ch. 1 - 1-15 In a newspaper, you read that Dr. X claimed...Ch. 1 - Prob. 1.16PCh. 1 - 1-17 Write in exponential notation: (a) 0.351 (b)...Ch. 1 - 1-18 Write out in full: (a) 4.03 × l05 (b) 3.2 ×...Ch. 1 - 1-19 Multiply: (a) (2.16 × 105) (3.08 × 1012) (b)...Ch. 1 - Prob. 1.20PCh. 1 - Prob. 1.21PCh. 1 - Prob. 1.22PCh. 1 - Prob. 1.23PCh. 1 - Prob. 1.24PCh. 1 - 1-25 How many significant figures are in the...Ch. 1 - 1-26 How many significant figures are in the...Ch. 1 - 1-27 Round off to two significant figures: (a)...Ch. 1 - 1-28 Multiply these numbers, using the correct...Ch. 1 - 1.29 Divide these numbers, using the correct...Ch. 1 - 1-30 Add these groups of measured numbers using...Ch. 1 - 1-31 In the SI system, the second is the base unit...Ch. 1 - 1-32 How many grams are in the following? (a)1 kg...Ch. 1 - 1-33 Estimate without actually calculating which...Ch. 1 - 1-34 For each of these, tell which figure is...Ch. 1 - 1-35 You are taken for a helicopter ride in Hawaii...Ch. 1 - Prob. 1.36PCh. 1 - Prob. 1.37PCh. 1 - 1-38 Make the following conversions (conversion...Ch. 1 - 1.39 Make the following metric conversions: (a)964...Ch. 1 - There are 2 bottles of cough syrup available on...Ch. 1 - 1-41 A humidifier located at a nursing station...Ch. 1 - 1-42 You drive in Canada where the distances are...Ch. 1 - 1-43 The speed limit in some European cities is 80...Ch. 1 - 1-44 Your car gets 25.00 miles on a gallon of gas....Ch. 1 - 145 Children’s Chewable Tylenol contains 80. mg of...Ch. 1 - 1-46 A patient weighs 186 lbs. She must receive an...Ch. 1 - 1-47 The doctor orders administration of a drug at...Ch. 1 - 1-48 The recommended pediatric dosage of Velosef...Ch. 1 - 1-49 A critical care physician prescribes an IV of...Ch. 1 - 1-50 If an IV is mixed so that each 150 mL...Ch. 1 - 1-51 A nurse practitioner orders isotonic sodium...Ch. 1 - 1-52 An order for a patient reads Give 40. mg of...Ch. 1 - Prob. 1.53PCh. 1 - Prob. 1.54PCh. 1 - 1-55 Does the chemical nature of a substance...Ch. 1 - 1-56 The volume of a rock weighing 1.075 kg is...Ch. 1 - 1-57 The density of manganese is 7.21 g/mL, that...Ch. 1 - 1.58 The density of titanium is 4.54 g/mL. What is...Ch. 1 - 1-59 An injection of 4 mg of Valium has been...Ch. 1 - 1-60 The density of methanol at 20oC is 0.791...Ch. 1 - 1-61 The density of dichloromethane, a liquid...Ch. 1 - 1-62 A sample of 10.00 g of oxygen has a volume of...Ch. 1 - Prob. 1.63PCh. 1 - Prob. 1.64PCh. 1 - 1-65 While you drive your car, your battery is...Ch. 1 - 1-66 How many calories are required to heat the...Ch. 1 - 1-67 If 168 g of an unknown liquid requires 2750...Ch. 1 - 1-68 The specific heat of steam is 0.48 cal/g oC....Ch. 1 - Prob. 1.69PCh. 1 - 1-70 (Chemical Connections IA) The average lethal...Ch. 1 - Prob. 1.71PCh. 1 - Prob. 1.72PCh. 1 - 1-73 (Chemical Connections 1C) Which would make a...Ch. 1 - Prob. 1.74PCh. 1 - 1-75 A brain weighing 1.0 lb occupies a volume of...Ch. 1 - 1-76 If the density of air is 1.25 10-3 g/cc,...Ch. 1 - 1-77 Classify these as kinetic or potential...Ch. 1 - 1-78 The kinetic energy possessed by an object...Ch. 1 - 1-79 A European car advertises an efficiency of 22...Ch. 1 - Prob. 1.80PCh. 1 - Prob. 1.81PCh. 1 - 1-82 When the astronauts walked on the Moon, they...Ch. 1 - 1-83 Which of the following is the largest mass...Ch. 1 - 1-84 Which quantity is bigger in each of the...Ch. 1 - 1-85 In Japan, high-speed “bullet trains” move...Ch. 1 - 1-86 The specific heats of some elements at 25oC...Ch. 1 - 1-87 Water that contains deuterium rather than...Ch. 1 - 1-88 One quart of milk costs 80 cents and one...Ch. 1 - 1-89 Consider butter, density 0.860 g/mL, and...Ch. 1 - 1-90 Which speed is the fastest? (a) 70 mi/h (b)...Ch. 1 - 1-91 In calculating the specific heat of a...Ch. 1 - 1-92 A solar cell generates 500. kJ of energy per...Ch. 1 - 1-93 The specific heat of urea is 1.339 J/g . If...Ch. 1 - Prob. 1.94PCh. 1 - 1-95 You receive an order for 60. mg of meperidine...Ch. 1 - Prob. 1.96PCh. 1 - Prob. 1.97PCh. 1 - 1-98 The antifreeze-coolant compound used in cars...Ch. 1 - Prob. 1.99PCh. 1 - Prob. 1.100PCh. 1 - Prob. 1.101PCh. 1 - Prob. 1.102PCh. 1 - Prob. 1.103PCh. 1 - Prob. 1.104PCh. 1 - Prob. 1.105PCh. 1 - Prob. 1.106PCh. 1 - Prob. 1.107PCh. 1 - Prob. 1.108PCh. 1 - Prob. 1.109PCh. 1 - Prob. 1.110PCh. 1 - 1-111 In the hospital, your doctor orders 100. mg...Ch. 1 - 1-112 A febrile, pediatric patient weighs 42...
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- 1-65 While you drive your car, your battery is being charged. How would you describe this process in terms of kinetic and potential energy?arrow_forward1-55 Does the chemical nature of a substance change when it melts from a solid to a liquid?arrow_forward1-85 In Japan, high-speed “bullet trains” move with an average speed of 220. km./h. If Dallas and Los Angeles were connected by such a train, how long would it take to travel nonstop between these cities (a distance of 1490. miles)?arrow_forward
- 1-98 The antifreeze-coolant compound used in cars does not have the same density as water. Would a hydrometer be useful for measuring the amount of antifreeze in the cooling system?arrow_forward1-43 The speed limit in some European cities is 80 km/h. How many miles per hour is this?arrow_forward1-76 If the density of air is 1.25 10-3 g/cc, what is the mass in kilograms of the air in a room that is 5.3 m long, 4.2 m wide, and 2.0 m high?arrow_forward
- The following are properties of substances. Decide whether each is a physical property or a chemical property. a Chlorine gas liquefies at 35C under normal pressure. b Hydrogen burns in chlorine gas. c Bromine melts at 7.2C. d Lithium is a soft, silvery-colored metal. e Iron rusts in an atmosphere of moist air.arrow_forward1-87 Water that contains deuterium rather than ordinary hydrogen (see Section 2-4D) is called heavy water. The specific heat of heavy water at 25oC is 4.2 17 J/g oC. Which requires more energy to raise the temperature of 10.0 g by 10oC, water or heavy water?arrow_forward1-13 Define the following terms: (a) Matter (b) Chemistryarrow_forward
- 1-89 Consider butter, density 0.860 g/mL, and sand, density 2.28 g/mL. (a) If 1.00 mL of butter is thoroughly mixed with 1.00 mL of sand, what is the density of the mixture? (b) What would be the density of the mixture if 1.00 g of the same butter were mixed with 1.00 g of the same sand?arrow_forward1-91 In calculating the specific heat of a substance, the following data are used: mass = 92.15 g; heat = 3.200 kcal; rise in temperature = 45oC. How many significant figures should you report in calculating the specific heat?arrow_forward1-92 A solar cell generates 500. kJ of energy per hour. To keep a refrigerator at 4oC, one needs 250. kcal/h. Can the solar cell supply sufficient energy per hour to maintain the temperature of the refrigerator?arrow_forward
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