Principles of Cost Accounting
17th Edition
ISBN: 9781305087408
Author: Edward J. Vanderbeck, Maria R. Mitchell
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Textbook Question
Chapter 1, Problem 10E
The following is a list of manufacturing costs incurred by Denney Manufacturing Co. during July:
Prepare the
- a. Charge the cost of materials to Work in Process and Factory
Overhead . - b. Charge the cost of labor to Work in Process and Factory Overhead.
- c. Record
Factory Overhead costs. - d. Record the transfer of Factory Overhead to Work in Process.
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The entry to record other factory overhead costs incurred during the month would include
a.a debit to Factory Overhead.
b.a debit to Work in Process.
c.a credit to Work in Process.
d.a credit to Factory Overhead.
Manor Painting is a commercial interior and exterior painting contractor specializing in commercial buildings. An inventory of materials
and equipment is on hand at all times, so work can start as quickly as possible. Special equipment is ordered as required. On August 1,
the Materials Inventory account had a balance of $55,300. The Work-in-Process Inventory account is maintained to record costs of
work not yet complete. There were two such jobs on August 1 with the following costs:
Materials and equipment
Direct labor
Overhead (applied)
Overhead has been applied at 40 percent of the costs of direct labor using an annual rate.
Materials and equipment
Direct labor (wages payable)
Job 84
$ 24,400
21,600
8,640
During August, Manor Painting started two new jobs. Additional work was carried out on Jobs 84 and 87. Job 87 was completed and
billed to the customer. Details on the costs incurred on jobs during August follow:
Property taxes
Storage area rental
Job 87
$ 80,100
40,700
16,280
Truck…
Eclipse Solar Company operates two factories. The company applies factory overheadto jobs on the basis of machine hours in Factory 1 and on the basis of direct labor hours inFactory 2. Estimated factory overhead costs, direct labor hours, and machine hours are as follows:
a. Determine the factory overhead rate for Factory 1.b. Determine the factory overhead rate for Factory 2.c. Journalize the entries to apply factory overhead to production in each factory for August.d. Determine the balances of the factory overhead accounts for each factory as of August 31, andindicate whether the amounts represent over- or underapplied factory overhead.
Chapter 1 Solutions
Principles of Cost Accounting
Ch. 1 - How does the cost accounting function assist in...Ch. 1 - Prob. 2QCh. 1 - Prob. 3QCh. 1 - Prob. 4QCh. 1 - Prob. 5QCh. 1 - Prob. 6QCh. 1 - How is cost accounting information used by...Ch. 1 - Why is unit cost information important to...Ch. 1 - For a manufacturer, what does the planning process...Ch. 1 - How is effective control achieved in a...
Ch. 1 - Define responsibility accounting.Ch. 1 - What criteria must be met for a unit of activity...Ch. 1 - Prob. 13QCh. 1 - Prob. 14QCh. 1 - What actions should a CMA take when the...Ch. 1 - Prob. 16QCh. 1 - Prob. 17QCh. 1 - Prob. 18QCh. 1 - How is cost accounting related to: financial...Ch. 1 - How does the computation of cost of goods sold for...Ch. 1 - How would you describe the following accounts:...Ch. 1 - Prob. 22QCh. 1 - What is the difference between a perpetual...Ch. 1 - What are the basic elements of production cost?Ch. 1 - How would you define the following costs: direct...Ch. 1 - Why have companies such as Harley-Davidson stopped...Ch. 1 - Distinguish prime cost from conversion cost. Does...Ch. 1 - In what way does the accounting treatment of...Ch. 1 - How do cost of goods sold and cost of goods...Ch. 1 - How are nonfactory costs and costs that benefit...Ch. 1 - What is a mark-on percentage?Ch. 1 - Prob. 32QCh. 1 - When is process costing appropriate, and what...Ch. 1 - What are the advantages of accumulating costs by...Ch. 1 - What is a job cost sheet, and why is it useful?Ch. 1 - What are standard costs, and what is the purpose...Ch. 1 - If the factory operations and selling and...Ch. 1 - Study the performance report for Barbaras Bistro...Ch. 1 - Note that Barbaras Bistro in Figure 1-2 prepares...Ch. 1 - Cost of goods soldmerchandiser The following data...Ch. 1 - The following data were taken from the general...Ch. 1 - Prob. 5ECh. 1 - Explain in narrative form the flow of direct...Ch. 1 - The following data are taken from the general...Ch. 1 - The following data are taken from the general...Ch. 1 - The following inventory data relate to Edwards,...Ch. 1 - The following is a list of manufacturing costs...Ch. 1 - Leen Production Co. uses the job order cost system...Ch. 1 - Gerken Fabrication Inc. uses the job order cost...Ch. 1 - Cycle Specialists manufactures goods on a job...Ch. 1 - Prepare a performance report for the dining room...Ch. 1 - The following data were taken from the general...Ch. 1 - The following data were taken from the general...Ch. 1 - Statement of cost of goods manufactured; income...Ch. 1 - The adjusted trial balance for Appleton...Ch. 1 - The post-closing trial balance of Custer Products,...Ch. 1 - Selected account balances and transactions of...Ch. 1 - OReilly Manufacturing Co.s cost of goods sold for...Ch. 1 - Glasson Manufacturing Co. produces only one...Ch. 1 - Sultan, Inc. manufactures goods to special order...Ch. 1 - Spokane Production Co. obtained the following...Ch. 1 - Bangor Products Co. obtained the following...Ch. 1 - Potomac Automotive Co. manufactures engines that...Ch. 1 - Required Ethics Mary Branson is the Division...
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- Summary information from a companys job cost sheets shows the following information: What are the balances in the work in process inventory, finished goods Inventory, and cost of goods sold for April, May, and June?arrow_forwardA summary of the time tickets is as follows: Journalize the entry to record the factory labor costs.arrow_forwardBangor Products Co. obtained the following information from its records for April: Required: 1. Prepare, in summary form, the journal entries that would have been made during the month to record issuing materials to production, the distribution of labor, and overhead costs; the completion of the jobs; and the sale of the jobs. 2. Prepare schedules computing the following for April: a. The gross profit or loss for each job completed and for the business as a whole. b. For each job, the gross profit or loss per unit. (Round to the nearest cent.)arrow_forward
- Gerken Fabrication Inc. uses the job order cost system of accounting. The following information was taken from the companys books after all posting had been completed at the end of March: a. Compute the total production cost of each job. b. Prepare the journal entries to charge the costs of materials, labor, and factory overhead to Work in Process. c. Prepare the journal entry to transfer the cost of jobs completed to Finished Goods. d. Compute the unit cost of each job. e. Compute the selling price per unit for each job, assuming a mark-on percentage of 50%.arrow_forwardUse the space provided below to prepare six summary journal entries for the month of August. These entries record (1) cost of direct materials used, (2) cost of direct labor, (3) cost of applied overhead, (4) cost of jobs completed, (5) cost of goods sold, and (6) total sales on account. Then set up T-accounts for Work in Process, Finished Goods, Cost of Goods Sold, and Sales. Post the entries to the appropriate accounts and then balance each account. Finally, prepare a supporting schedule by job number showing the cost of ending work in process, finished goods, and cost of goods sold.arrow_forwardSpokane Production Co. obtained the following information from its records for July: Required: 1. Prepare, in summary form, the journal entries that would have been made during the month to record issuing materials to production, the distribution of labor, and overhead costs; the completion of the jobs; and the sale of the jobs. 2. Prepare schedules computing the following for July: a. The gross profit or loss for each job completed and sold, and for the business as a whole. b. For each job, the gross profit or loss per unit. (Round to the nearest cent.)arrow_forward
- Monterrey Products Co. uses the process cost system. A record of the factory operations for the month of October follows: Required: Prepare a cost of production summary, assuming that the production losses are considered to be normal.arrow_forwardMountaIn Peaks applies overhead on the basis of machine hours and reports the following information: A. What is the predetermined overhead rate? B. How much overhead was applied during the year? C. Was overhead over- or under applied, and by what amount? D. What is the journal entry to dispose of the over- or under applied overhead?arrow_forwardMountain Tops applies overhead on the basis of direct labor hours and reports the following information: A. What is the predetermined overhead rate? B. How much overhead was applied during the year? C. Was overhead over applied or under applied, and by what amount? D. What is the journal entry to dispose of the over applied or under applied overhead?arrow_forward
- The following information concerns production in the Forging Department for June. The Forging Department uses the weighted average method. a. Determine the cost per equivalent unit. b. Determine cost of units transferred to Finished Goods. c. Determine the cost of units in ending Work in Process.arrow_forwardChannel Products Inc. uses the job order cost system of accounting. The following is a list of the jobs completed during March, showing the charges for materials issued to production and for direct labor. Assume that factory overhead is applied on the basis of direct labor costs and that the predetermined rate is 200%. Required: Compute the amount of overhead to be added to the cost of each job completed during the month. Compute the total cost of each job completed during the month. Compute the total cost of producing all the jobs finished during the month.arrow_forwardPremier Products Inc. has three departments and uses the process cost system of accounting. A portion of the departmental cost work sheet prepared by the cost accountant at the end of July is reproduced below. Using the data in P5-7: 1. Draft the necessary entries to charge the materials and labor costs to the appropriate work in process accounts, to apply factory overhead to work in process, and to record the transfer of costs from one department to another. 2. Prepare a statement of cost of goods manufactured for the month ended July 31.arrow_forward
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