You have been given a virgin Drosophila female. You notice that the bristles on her thorax are much shorter than normal. You mate her with a normal male (with long bristles) and obtain the following F1 progeny1 3 short-bristled females, 1 3 long-bristled females, and 1 3 long-bristled males. A cross of the F1 long-bristled females with their brothers gives only long-bristled F2. A cross of short-bristled females with their brothers gives 1 3 short-bristled females, 1 3 long-bristled females, and 1 3 long-bristled males. Provide a genetic hypothesis to account for all these results, showing genotypes in every cross.

Q: BLACK VESTIGIAL DIHYBRID TESTCROSS In the parental generation, you mate a pure-breeding wild-type…

A: If the genes are located on the same chromosome then they are classified as linked genes. In this…

Q: You continue your experiments with the black mutation on chromosome II. You cross the reciprocal…

A: Introduction: The most advancing branch of science is genetics. The study of genetics comprises…

Q: With crossing over as shown in the picture, how many possible gametes can be produced? Which are…

A: Meiosis is a specialized type of cell division that occurs in the germ cells. It results in the…

Q: For a male with a genotype of AaBb Draw a primary spermatocyte which has just entered diakinesis be…

A: Primary spermatocyte : During spermatogenesis the male germ cells called spermatogonial cells divide…

Q: 3. Flip the coins 100 times and record your results in the chart below. Class results Your results…

A: 1- Here each person has one coin. And each coin can be considered as parent with the genotype Aa of…

Q: Imagine a germ cell for an animal that is 2n=4. Gene A and B are found on chromosome one, and the…

A: Meiosis is the cell division process that is responsible for the production of four haploid (n)…

Q: "Gametes produced form the F1 generation offspring having genotype a+ b+ / a b = 40 % a+ b+, 40 % a…

A: F1 generation cross between a+b+/a+b+ and ab/ab  Allele ab ab a+b+ a+b+ /ab a+b+ /ab a+b+…

Q: Drag each drosophila genotype to appropriate box

A:

Q: The following reciprocal crosses were carried out using snails and analyzing the direction in which…

A: Reciprocal complementary crosses are the crosses where the phenotypes of female and male are…

Q: An individual that is homozygous AABBcc is crossed to an individual that is homozygous aabbCC…

A: A chromosome is a highly condensed form of DNA and It wrapped into Nucleosomes. Humans have 22…

Q: Draw a Punnett square for the dihybrid cross. There are two known alleles of gene occupying a…

A: Dihybrid cross involves two genes in a cross. That's why the two traits are involved in this cross.

Q: Drosophila females of wild-type appearance but heterozygous for three autosomal genes are mated with…

A: Let us represent the alleles responsible for wildtype eyes, wildtype bodies, and wildtype thoraxes…

Q: A reciprocal translocation between chromosome 1 and 2 in Drosophila resulted in AB//CPQR and…

A: After reciprocal translocation, Chromosome 1 - AB//CPQR Chromosome 2 - MN//ODEF

Q: Jeff's spermatogonium (precursor sperm cell before meiosis) looks like the cell on the left (only…

A: The improper separation of the sister chromatids or the homologous chromosomes during meiosis leads…

Q: Chromosomal nondisjunction of the X chromosome in female gametes of humans means that live offspring…

A: Nondisjunction of X chromosomes during meiosis I will result in four abnormal gametes. Two gametes…

Q: For a certain chromosomal region, the mean number ofcrossovers at meiosis is calculated to be two…

A: For a certain chromosomal region, the mean number ofcrossovers at meiosis is calculated to be two…

Q: A woman with a balanced reciprocal translocation of Chromosomes 4 and 20 (karyotype, right panel…

A: In a balanced reciprocal translocation genetic material is exchanged between two chromosomes with no…

Q: You are given a Drosophila female that looks wild-type but is heterozygous for mutations in tan body…

A: Three-point cross: In genetics, the three-point cross is used to determine the distance between two…

Q: You have set up a fly cross between red-eyed male flies and white-eyed female flies. Several days…

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Q: Draw a haploid mitosis of the genotype a+ ; b.

A: Mitosis and meiosis are two kinds of cell division in which chromosomes are segregated into daughter…

Q: The possible genotypes of the offspring make up the four boxes inside the square. The offspring are…

A: Introduction  A monohybrid cross is a cross between two homozygous individuals, which produces the…

Q: You are an allele on a single uncondensed chromosome in a Yellow fever-carrying mosquito (Aedes…

A: The somatic cells follow the mitotic process for division and the reproductive cells or gametes are…

Q: You are an allele on a single uncondensed chromosome in a Yellowfever-carrying mosquito (Aedes…

A: The fundamental and active process by which a parent cell after replication of its components,…

Q: When pure breeding red dragons with large wings are mated with pure breeding green dragons with…

A: Let ‘R’ represent the red color allele and ‘r’ represent the green color allele.  Also, Let ‘L’…

Q: Correct Answer: b. 1/8

A: The chances of gamete will only contain chromosome of maternal origin is 1/8 percent

Q: A diploid (2n) trihybrid individual with the genotype AaBbDd can make eight genetically different…

A: Meiosis is the process of cell division, which takes place in higher organisms that reproduce by…

Q: THEME 2: The figure below shows the types and numbers of gametes produced by a trihybrid. Phenotype…

A: A cross which involves three loci is known as three point cross.There are  different types of…

Mitochondrial Mutations

A mitochondrion is a cellular organelle that serves as the site for cellular respiration and energy production (ATP or Adenosine Triphosphate). It is a double-membrane-bound organelle and is only present in eukaryotic cells.