THEME 2: The figure below shows the types and numbers of gametes produced by a trihybrid. Phenotype +++ abc |= +bc a++ +b+ a+c Possible CO events during gamete production in a trihybrid ab+ ++C a X b b b a) Please complete the table indicating the number of offspring of the test-cross produced by each type of gamete and the class of gamete contributed by the tryhibrid (for example " R: single CO between a and b) Number of offspring b + E Class Non recombinant Non recombinant Types AND Number of gametes c) Please calculate the COC and the value of Interference COC= 142 +++ 158 a b c +99 +++ → 99 + b c 96 a + + 96 a b c →72 +++ 72 ++ c 71 a b + 71 a b c 7+++ 7+b+ 5a+c 5abc b) Briefly explain the reasons behind the larger numbers of +++ and abc gametes. There are more of those types of gametes because

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**THEME 2: The figure below shows the types and numbers of gametes produced by a trihybrid.**

### Figure Description:
The figure illustrates various possible crossover (CO) events during gamete production in a trihybrid organism, showing the corresponding gamete types and their numbers.

#### Diagrams:
Each section of the figure demonstrates one of four types of crossover events:

1. **No Crossover:** 
   - Diagram: Straight horizontal lines without intersections.
   - Gametes: 
     - \(+++ = 142\)
     - \(abc = 158\)

2. **Single Crossover between a and b:**
   - Diagram: One intersection between the first and second lines.
   - Gametes: 
     - \(++c = 99\)
     - \(ab+ = 96\)
     - \(a+c = 96\)
     - \(+b+ = 91\)

3. **Single Crossover between b and c:**
   - Diagram: One intersection between the second and third lines.
   - Gametes: 
     - \(ab+ = 72\)
     - \(a+c = 72\)
     - \(+bc = 71\)
     - \(a++ = 71\)

4. **Double Crossover:**
   - Diagram: Two intersections, between the first and second, and the second and third lines.
   - Gametes: 
     - \(a++ = 7\)
     - \(+bc = 7\)
     - \(+b+ = 5\)
     - \(abc = 5\)

---

### Questions:

#### a) Complete the table indicating the number of offspring of the test-cross produced by each type of gamete and the class of gamete contributed by the trihybrid:

| Phenotype | Number of Offspring | Class               |
|-----------|---------------------|---------------------|
| +++       |                     | Non recombinant     |
| abc       |                     | Non recombinant     |
| +bc       |                     | Single CO (b and c) |
| a+c       |                     | Single CO (a and b) |
| +b+       |                     | Double CO           |
| a++       |                     | Double CO           |
| ab+       |                     | Single CO (b and c) |
| ++c       |                     | Single CO (a and b)
Transcribed Image Text:**THEME 2: The figure below shows the types and numbers of gametes produced by a trihybrid.** ### Figure Description: The figure illustrates various possible crossover (CO) events during gamete production in a trihybrid organism, showing the corresponding gamete types and their numbers. #### Diagrams: Each section of the figure demonstrates one of four types of crossover events: 1. **No Crossover:** - Diagram: Straight horizontal lines without intersections. - Gametes: - \(+++ = 142\) - \(abc = 158\) 2. **Single Crossover between a and b:** - Diagram: One intersection between the first and second lines. - Gametes: - \(++c = 99\) - \(ab+ = 96\) - \(a+c = 96\) - \(+b+ = 91\) 3. **Single Crossover between b and c:** - Diagram: One intersection between the second and third lines. - Gametes: - \(ab+ = 72\) - \(a+c = 72\) - \(+bc = 71\) - \(a++ = 71\) 4. **Double Crossover:** - Diagram: Two intersections, between the first and second, and the second and third lines. - Gametes: - \(a++ = 7\) - \(+bc = 7\) - \(+b+ = 5\) - \(abc = 5\) --- ### Questions: #### a) Complete the table indicating the number of offspring of the test-cross produced by each type of gamete and the class of gamete contributed by the trihybrid: | Phenotype | Number of Offspring | Class | |-----------|---------------------|---------------------| | +++ | | Non recombinant | | abc | | Non recombinant | | +bc | | Single CO (b and c) | | a+c | | Single CO (a and b) | | +b+ | | Double CO | | a++ | | Double CO | | ab+ | | Single CO (b and c) | | ++c | | Single CO (a and b)
Expert Solution
Step 1: Gene mapping from three point cross
  • A cross which involves three loci is known as three point cross.
  • There are  different types of crossover products formed by the addition of third gene. 
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