You brought your work home one evening, and your nephew spilled his chocolate milk shake on the variance report you were preparing. Fortunately, knowing that overhead was applied based on machine hours, you were able to reconstruct the obliterated information from the remaining data. Fill in the missing numbers below. (Indicate the effect of each variance by selecting "Favorable" or "Unfavorable". Select "None" and enter "0" for no effect (i.e., zero variance).) Standard machine hours per unit of output 4 hours Standard variable-overhead rate per machine 8.00 hour Actual variable-overhead rate per machine hour Actual machine hours per unit of output Budgeted fixed overhead Actual fixed overhead Budgeted production in units $ 50,000 25,000 Actual production in units $ 72,000 Unfavorable $ 192,000 Favorable $ 15,000 Unfavorable Variable-overhead spending variance Variable-overhead efficiency variance Fixed-overhead budget variance Fixed-overhead volume variance Total actual overhead $ 713,000 Total budgeted overhead (flexible budget) Total budgeted overhead (static budget) Total applied overhead $ 816,000
You brought your work home one evening, and your nephew spilled his chocolate milk shake on the variance report you were preparing. Fortunately, knowing that overhead was applied based on machine hours, you were able to reconstruct the obliterated information from the remaining data. Fill in the missing numbers below. (Indicate the effect of each variance by selecting "Favorable" or "Unfavorable". Select "None" and enter "0" for no effect (i.e., zero variance).) Standard machine hours per unit of output 4 hours Standard variable-overhead rate per machine 8.00 hour Actual variable-overhead rate per machine hour Actual machine hours per unit of output Budgeted fixed overhead Actual fixed overhead Budgeted production in units $ 50,000 25,000 Actual production in units $ 72,000 Unfavorable $ 192,000 Favorable $ 15,000 Unfavorable Variable-overhead spending variance Variable-overhead efficiency variance Fixed-overhead budget variance Fixed-overhead volume variance Total actual overhead $ 713,000 Total budgeted overhead (flexible budget) Total budgeted overhead (static budget) Total applied overhead $ 816,000
Chapter1: Financial Statements And Business Decisions
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1Q
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Variance Analysis
In layman's terms, variance analysis is an analysis of a difference between planned and actual behavior. Variance analysis is mainly used by the companies to maintain a control over a business. After analyzing differences, companies find the reasons for the variance so that the necessary steps should be taken to correct that variance.
Standard Costing
The standard cost system is the expected cost per unit product manufactured and it helps in estimating the deviations and controlling them as well as fixing the selling price of the product. For example, it helps to plan the cost for the coming year on the various expenses.
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