Part of your company's accounting database was destroyed during a ransomware attack. You have been able to gather the following data from your files. Reconstruct the remaining information using the available data. All of the raw material purchased during the period was used in production. Note: Indicate the effect of each variance by selecting "Favorable" or "Unfavorable". Select "None" and enter "O" for no effect (i.e., zero variance). Round "Standard Quantity per Unit of Output" to 2 decimal places. Direct Labor Direct Material Standard price or rate per unit of input Standard quantity per unit of output Actual quantity used per unit of output $ 20.00 per hour $ 12.00 per pound 2.68 hours per unit pounds per unit 2.50 hours 4.83 pounds per unit Actual output Actual price or rate per unit of input Direct-material price variance $ 21.00 per hour $ 11.00 per pound 10,000 units 10,000 units $ 52,500 F Direct-material quantity variance $ (18,000) U Total direct-material variance $ 34,500 F Direct-labor rate variance $ (25,000) U Direct-labor efficiency variance $ 35,000 F Total direct-labor variance $ 10,000 F
Part of your company's accounting database was destroyed during a ransomware attack. You have been able to gather the following data from your files. Reconstruct the remaining information using the available data. All of the raw material purchased during the period was used in production. Note: Indicate the effect of each variance by selecting "Favorable" or "Unfavorable". Select "None" and enter "O" for no effect (i.e., zero variance). Round "Standard Quantity per Unit of Output" to 2 decimal places. Direct Labor Direct Material Standard price or rate per unit of input Standard quantity per unit of output Actual quantity used per unit of output $ 20.00 per hour $ 12.00 per pound 2.68 hours per unit pounds per unit 2.50 hours 4.83 pounds per unit Actual output Actual price or rate per unit of input Direct-material price variance $ 21.00 per hour $ 11.00 per pound 10,000 units 10,000 units $ 52,500 F Direct-material quantity variance $ (18,000) U Total direct-material variance $ 34,500 F Direct-labor rate variance $ (25,000) U Direct-labor efficiency variance $ 35,000 F Total direct-labor variance $ 10,000 F
Chapter1: Financial Statements And Business Decisions
Section: Chapter Questions
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Variance Analysis
In layman's terms, variance analysis is an analysis of a difference between planned and actual behavior. Variance analysis is mainly used by the companies to maintain a control over a business. After analyzing differences, companies find the reasons for the variance so that the necessary steps should be taken to correct that variance.
Standard Costing
The standard cost system is the expected cost per unit product manufactured and it helps in estimating the deviations and controlling them as well as fixing the selling price of the product. For example, it helps to plan the cost for the coming year on the various expenses.
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