rotex Benz CT-40 Total CT-40 Total 100 Required: 250 600 liters The quantities of chemicals purchased and used during the current production period are shown in the following schedule. A total of 200 batches of Gas Gain were manufactured during the current production period. Energy Products determines its cost and chemical usage variations at the end of each production period. Chemical Quantity Used Echol 38,000 liters Protex Benz 50 Mix variance Usage variance 0.425 0.150 0.300 Yield variance 42.50 37.50 Compute the total direct materials usage variance, and then break down this variance into its mix and yield components. Do not round intermediate computations and round final answers to the nearest cent. (CMA adapted) 15.00 $135.00 18,400 54,000 10,800 121,200 liters X Favorable Favorable Unfavorable

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Direct Materials Usage Variances: Direct Materials Mix and Yield Variances
Energy Products Company produces a gasoline additive, Gas Gain. This product increases engine efficiency and improves gasoline mileage by creating a more complete
burn in the combustion process.
Careful controls are required during the production process to ensure that the proper mix of input chemicals is achieved and that evaporation is controlled. If the controls
are not effective, there can be a loss of output and efficiency.
The standard cost of producing a 500-liter batch of Gas Gain is $135.00. The standard direct materials mix and related standard cost of each chemical used in a 500-liter
batch are as follows:
Chemical
Benz
Echol
Protex
Protex
Benz
CT-40
CT-40
Chemical
Echol
Total
Echol
Protex
Total
Benz
Protex
Benz
CT-40
Total
A
100
The quantities chemicals purchased and used during the current production period are shown in the following schedule. A total of 200 batches of Gas Gain were
manufactured during the current production period. Energy Products determines its cost and chemical usage variations at the end of each production period.
Quantity Used
38,000 liters
18,400
54,000
250
Mix variance
50
Mix
200 liters
Usage variance
100
250
-
Yield variance
50
600 liters
600 liters
SP
$0.200
0.425
0.150
0.300
0.425
0.150
0.300
The quantities of chemicals purchased and used during the current production period are shown in the following schedule. A total of 200 batches of Gas Gain were
manufactured during the current production period. Energy Products determines its cost and chemical usage variations at the end of each production period.
Chemical
Quantity Used
Standard Cost
38,000 liters
$40.00
X
42.50
37.50
15.00
$135.00
X
42.50
18,400
54,000
10,800
121,200 liters
37.50
Required:
Compute the total direct materials usage variance, and then break down this variance into its mix and yield components. Do not round intermediate computations
and round final answers to the nearest cent. (CMA adapted)
Favorable ✔
✔
Favorable
Unfavorable
$135.00
15.00
✓
Transcribed Image Text:Direct Materials Usage Variances: Direct Materials Mix and Yield Variances Energy Products Company produces a gasoline additive, Gas Gain. This product increases engine efficiency and improves gasoline mileage by creating a more complete burn in the combustion process. Careful controls are required during the production process to ensure that the proper mix of input chemicals is achieved and that evaporation is controlled. If the controls are not effective, there can be a loss of output and efficiency. The standard cost of producing a 500-liter batch of Gas Gain is $135.00. The standard direct materials mix and related standard cost of each chemical used in a 500-liter batch are as follows: Chemical Benz Echol Protex Protex Benz CT-40 CT-40 Chemical Echol Total Echol Protex Total Benz Protex Benz CT-40 Total A 100 The quantities chemicals purchased and used during the current production period are shown in the following schedule. A total of 200 batches of Gas Gain were manufactured during the current production period. Energy Products determines its cost and chemical usage variations at the end of each production period. Quantity Used 38,000 liters 18,400 54,000 250 Mix variance 50 Mix 200 liters Usage variance 100 250 - Yield variance 50 600 liters 600 liters SP $0.200 0.425 0.150 0.300 0.425 0.150 0.300 The quantities of chemicals purchased and used during the current production period are shown in the following schedule. A total of 200 batches of Gas Gain were manufactured during the current production period. Energy Products determines its cost and chemical usage variations at the end of each production period. Chemical Quantity Used Standard Cost 38,000 liters $40.00 X 42.50 37.50 15.00 $135.00 X 42.50 18,400 54,000 10,800 121,200 liters 37.50 Required: Compute the total direct materials usage variance, and then break down this variance into its mix and yield components. Do not round intermediate computations and round final answers to the nearest cent. (CMA adapted) Favorable ✔ ✔ Favorable Unfavorable $135.00 15.00 ✓
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