Lucia Company has set the following standard cost per unit for direct materials and direct labor. Direct materials (16 pounds @ $4 per pound) Direct labor (2 hours @ $14 per hour). During May the company incurred the following actual costs to produce 8,600 units. Direct materials (141,500 pounds @ $3.80 per pound) Direct labor (21,600 hours @ $14.10 per hour) AR Actual Rate SR Standard Rate AQ Actual Quantity: SQ Standard Quantity AP Actual Price SP Standard Price $64 28 $ 537,700 304,560 (1) Compute the direct materials price and quantity variances. (2) Compute the direct labor rate variance and the direct labor efficiency variance. 4
Lucia Company has set the following standard cost per unit for direct materials and direct labor. Direct materials (16 pounds @ $4 per pound) Direct labor (2 hours @ $14 per hour). During May the company incurred the following actual costs to produce 8,600 units. Direct materials (141,500 pounds @ $3.80 per pound) Direct labor (21,600 hours @ $14.10 per hour) AR Actual Rate SR Standard Rate AQ Actual Quantity: SQ Standard Quantity AP Actual Price SP Standard Price $64 28 $ 537,700 304,560 (1) Compute the direct materials price and quantity variances. (2) Compute the direct labor rate variance and the direct labor efficiency variance. 4
Chapter1: Financial Statements And Business Decisions
Section: Chapter Questions
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Variance Analysis
In layman's terms, variance analysis is an analysis of a difference between planned and actual behavior. Variance analysis is mainly used by the companies to maintain a control over a business. After analyzing differences, companies find the reasons for the variance so that the necessary steps should be taken to correct that variance.
Standard Costing
The standard cost system is the expected cost per unit product manufactured and it helps in estimating the deviations and controlling them as well as fixing the selling price of the product. For example, it helps to plan the cost for the coming year on the various expenses.
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Transcribed Image Text:Lucia Company has set the following standard cost per unit for direct materials and direct labor.
Direct materials (16 pounds @ $4 per pound)
Direct labor (2 hours @ $14 per hour).
During May the company incurred the following actual costs to produce 8,600 units.
Direct materials (141,500 pounds @ $3.80 per pound)
Direct labor (21,600 hours @ $14.10 per hour)
AR Actual Rate
SR Standard Rate
AQ Actual Quantity:
SQ Standard Quantity
AP Actual Price
SP Standard Price
$64
28
$ 537,700
304,560
(1) Compute the direct materials price and quantity variances.
(2) Compute the direct labor rate variance and the direct labor efficiency variance.
4
Transcribed Image Text:Required 1 Required 2
Compute the direct materials price and quantity variances. (Indicate the effect of each variance by selecting favorable, unfavorable, or no variance.)
Standard Cost
Actual Cost
S
Show Transcribed Text
Required 1 Required 2
0
$
$
0
$
Required
0
3
Compute the direct labor rate variance and the direct labor efficiency variance. (Indicate the effect of each variance by selecting favorable, unfavorable, or n
variance. Round "Rate per hour answers to 2 decimal places.)
Actual Cost
$
< Required 1
c
Required 2 >
$
0
Standard Cost
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