Which of the following is not a characteristic of Chargaff’s Rule #1? a states that T = A and G = C b states that the ratio of adenine to thymine is equal, as is the ratio of guanine to cytosine c is also termed Chargaff's ratio d states that DNA composition varies among species
Nucleotides
It is an organic molecule made up of three basic components- a nitrogenous base, phosphate,and pentose sugar. The nucleotides are important for metabolic reactions andthe formation of DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) and RNA (ribonucleic acid).
Nucleic Acids
Nucleic acids are essential biomolecules present in prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells and viruses. They carry the genetic information for the synthesis of proteins and cellular replication. The nucleic acids are of two types: deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) and ribonucleic acid (RNA). The structure of all proteins and ultimately every biomolecule and cellular component is a product of information encoded in the sequence of nucleic acids. Parts of a DNA molecule containing the information needed to synthesize a protein or an RNA are genes. Nucleic acids can store and transmit genetic information from one generation to the next, fundamental to any life form.
a |
states that T = A and G = C
|
b |
states that the ratio of adenine to thymine is equal, as is the ratio of guanine to cytosine
|
c |
is also termed Chargaff's ratio
|
d |
states that DNA composition varies among species
|
DNA, deoxyribonucleic acid, is a two strands structure that is twisted around each other to form a right-handed helix. The hydrogen bonds produced between paired bases in opposing strands and base-stacking interactions stabilize the DNA double helix.
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