Which of the following are NORMAL age-related changes in the musculoskeletal system?  Select all that apply. a. Gradual loss of calcium from bone. b. Smoothing out of cartilage surfaces in areas of stress in joints. c. Loss of fluid and stiffening in the cartilage of the intervertebral discs. d. Increased strength in ligaments and tendons.

Human Anatomy & Physiology (11th Edition)
11th Edition
ISBN:9780134580999
Author:Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Publisher:Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Chapter1: The Human Body: An Orientation
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Problem 1RQ: The correct sequence of levels forming the structural hierarchy is A. (a) organ, organ system,...
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Which of the following are NORMAL age-related changes in the musculoskeletal system?  Select all that apply.

a. Gradual loss of calcium from bone.

b. Smoothing out of cartilage surfaces in areas of stress in joints.

c. Loss of fluid and stiffening in the cartilage of the intervertebral discs.

d. Increased strength in ligaments and tendons.

 

It is normal for sleep patterns to change with age. Select the description that best describes these normal changes:

a. Older adults spend less time in bed trying to sleep, increased time to fall asleep, decreased nighttime awakenings, and reduced quality and efficiency of sleep.

b. Older adults spend more time in bed trying to sleep, increased time to fall asleep, increased nighttime awakenings, and reduced quality and efficiency of sleep.

c. Older adults spend less time in bed trying to sleep, increased time to fall asleep, increased nighttime awakenings, and improved quality and efficiency of sleep.

d. Older adults spend more time in bed trying to sleep, increased time to fall asleep, decreased nighttime awakenings, and improved quality and efficiency of sleep.

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