What Virginian helped established the practice of judicial review and the power of the Supreme Court? O George Washington John Marshall James Madison John Jay
What Virginian helped established the practice of judicial review and the power of the Supreme Court? O George Washington John Marshall James Madison John Jay
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Transcribed Image Text:**Quiz Question:**
What Virginian helped establish the practice of judicial review and the power of the Supreme Court?
- ○ George Washington
- ○ John Marshall
- ○ James Madison
- ○ John Jay
**Explanation:**
The question asks about the historical figure from Virginia who played a pivotal role in developing the practice of judicial review and enhancing the authority of the Supreme Court in the United States. Judicial review allows the Supreme Court to interpret the Constitution and invalidate laws that contradict it. The correct answer is John Marshall, who served as the fourth Chief Justice of the United States and significantly strengthened the judiciary.
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Step 1: the practice of judicial review and the power of the Supreme Court
John Marshall, a Virginian, helped establish the exercise of judicial review and the power of the Supreme Court. He served as the fourth Chief Justice of the United States from 1801 to 1835. During his tenure, he wrote many landmark decisions that helped to define the role of the Supreme Court within the American government.
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