What is the approximate axis? -30 degrees 0 degrees 60 degrees 120 degrees
What is the approximate axis? -30 degrees 0 degrees 60 degrees 120 degrees
Human Anatomy & Physiology (11th Edition)
11th Edition
ISBN:9780134580999
Author:Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Publisher:Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Chapter1: The Human Body: An Orientation
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: The correct sequence of levels forming the structural hierarchy is A. (a) organ, organ system,...
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Question
What is the approximate axis?
-30 degrees
0 degrees
60 degrees
120 degrees

Transcribed Image Text:The image depicts an electrocardiogram (ECG or EKG) strip showing six leads: I, II, III, aVR, aVL, and aVF. Each lead displays a series of waves with distinct patterns occurring at regular intervals.
### Explanation of Components:
1. **Leads I, II, III:**
- These leads are placed on the limbs and represent the electrical activity of the heart.
- They provide a view of the heart's frontal plane and are commonly used for standard ECG analysis.
- Each lead shows characteristic waves: P wave, QRS complex, and T wave.
2. **Leads aVR, aVL, aVF:**
- These are augmented unipolar limb leads, offering additional perspectives on the heart's electrical activity.
- They offer different angle views compared to standard limb leads.
- Like leads I, II, and III, they also display P waves, QRS complexes, and T waves.
### Key Features:
- **Grid Background:**
- The grid is composed of small squares, each representing time (horizontally) and voltage (vertically). Typically, each small square is 1mm in length, representing 0.04 seconds horizontally and 0.1 mV vertically.
- **Waveforms:**
- **P Wave:** Represents atrial depolarization.
- **QRS Complex:** Indicates ventricular depolarization, typically larger than the P wave.
- **T Wave:** Signifies ventricular repolarization.
Understanding these components is crucial in identifying normal and abnormal cardiac rhythms, helping diagnose various heart conditions. Always consult with a healthcare professional for interpreting specific ECG readings.
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