What are the following partial derivatives for the van der Waals equation of state? The number of moles is constant so let's use the molar volume form of the equation: а (2) (V – b) = RT P + да) Provide an interpretation for the partial derivatives in parts a) and b). Be concise! Your explanation should be -1 sentence per partial derivative.

Introduction to Chemical Engineering Thermodynamics
8th Edition
ISBN:9781259696527
Author:J.M. Smith Termodinamica en ingenieria quimica, Hendrick C Van Ness, Michael Abbott, Mark Swihart
Publisher:J.M. Smith Termodinamica en ingenieria quimica, Hendrick C Van Ness, Michael Abbott, Mark Swihart
Chapter1: Introduction
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**Van der Waals Equation Partial Derivatives**

**Question:**
What are the following partial derivatives for the van der Waals equation of state? The number of moles is constant, so let’s use the molar volume form of the equation:

\[
\left( P + \frac{a}{\bar{V}^2} \right) (\bar{V} - b) = RT
\]

**Partial Derivatives:**

a) \(\left(\frac{\partial P}{\partial a}\right)_{\bar{V},T,b}\)

b) \(\left(\frac{\partial P}{\partial b}\right)_{\bar{V},T,a}\)

**Instructions:**
Provide an interpretation for the partial derivatives in parts a) and b).
Be concise! Your explanation should be ~1 sentence per partial derivative.
Transcribed Image Text:**Van der Waals Equation Partial Derivatives** **Question:** What are the following partial derivatives for the van der Waals equation of state? The number of moles is constant, so let’s use the molar volume form of the equation: \[ \left( P + \frac{a}{\bar{V}^2} \right) (\bar{V} - b) = RT \] **Partial Derivatives:** a) \(\left(\frac{\partial P}{\partial a}\right)_{\bar{V},T,b}\) b) \(\left(\frac{\partial P}{\partial b}\right)_{\bar{V},T,a}\) **Instructions:** Provide an interpretation for the partial derivatives in parts a) and b). Be concise! Your explanation should be ~1 sentence per partial derivative.
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