Water in partially filled large tank is to be supplied to the roof top, which is 8 m above the sea level in the tank, trough a 2.5 cm internal diameter pipe by maintaining a constant air pressure of 300 kPa(gage) in the tank. If the headloss in the piping is 2 m of water, determine the discharge rate in liters/sec of the supply of water to the roof top.

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A: For solution refer below images.

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A: Solution:   The correct answers with necessary explanations are given below:

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Fluid Dynamics

The study of the flow of gases and liquids, usually in and around solid surfaces, is known as fluid dynamics in physics and engineering. Fluid dynamics, for example, can be used to evaluate the movement of air through an airplane wing or the surface of a vehicle. It can also be used in ship design to increase the speed at which ships pass through water.