I need explanation for the why the answer is correct? And why would the other options wrong **Title: Impact of UV Irradiation on Skin Cell Mutation****UV irradiation results in a mutation in a skin cell in the location marked on the karyotype.** **Image Description:**The image depicts a human karyotype, which is a chart of chromosomes arranged in groups according to size and position of the centromere. Each numbered pair of chromosomes is labeled: A (1-3), B (4-5), C (6-12), D (13-15), E (16-18), F (19-20), G (21-22), and XY. A specific chromosome, labeled 6, has been marked with a red dot indicating the location of the mutation caused by UV irradiation.**Question:**This mutation will be inherited by:- ○ 0% of resulting skin cells.- ○ 25% of resulting skin cells.- ● 50% of resulting skin cells.- ○ 100% of resulting skin cells.**Explanation:**This educational material explains the inheritance pattern of a chromosomal mutation in skin cells resulting from UV exposure. The highlighted option indicates that 50% of resulting skin cells will inherit the mutation, suggesting the mutation occurs in a way that affects a subset of cell progeny during cell division.

Answered: UV irradiation results in a mutation in…

Human Anatomy & Physiology (11th Edition)

11th Edition

ISBN:9780134580999

Author:Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn

Publisher:Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn

Chapter1: The Human Body: An Orientation

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1RQ: The correct sequence of levels forming the structural hierarchy is A. (a) organ, organ system,...

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I need explanation for the why the answer is correct? And why would the other options wrong

**Title: Impact of UV Irradiation on Skin Cell Mutation**

**UV irradiation results in a mutation in a skin cell in the location marked on the karyotype.**

**Image Description:**

The image depicts a human karyotype, which is a chart of chromosomes arranged in groups according to size and position of the centromere. Each numbered pair of chromosomes is labeled: A (1-3), B (4-5), C (6-12), D (13-15), E (16-18), F (19-20), G (21-22), and XY. A specific chromosome, labeled 6, has been marked with a red dot indicating the location of the mutation caused by UV irradiation.

**Question:**

This mutation will be inherited by:

- ○ 0% of resulting skin cells.
- ○ 25% of resulting skin cells.
- ● 50% of resulting skin cells.
- ○ 100% of resulting skin cells.

**Explanation:**

This educational material explains the inheritance pattern of a chromosomal mutation in skin cells resulting from UV exposure. The highlighted option indicates that 50% of resulting skin cells will inherit the mutation, suggesting the mutation occurs in a way that affects a subset of cell progeny during cell division.

Expert Solution

Step 1

The chromosomal collection of an individual is defined as the karyotype. It is a pictorial representation of chromosomes that are arranged according to their size and centromere position. The homologous chromosomes are represented as pairs and the metaphase cells are used for the preparation of a karyotype.

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