Using the Concord Consortium interactive, observe how mutations can affect protein formation and function. From your observations of the interactive, summarize your observations of how each change in DNA affects the protein that is made. Screenshots will be required for your assignment. Interpret and analyse your results: identify the type of mutation, and describe and explain the effect of each change on protein size, shape and polarity.

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Mitochondrial Mutations

A mitochondrion is a cellular organelle that serves as the site for cellular respiration and energy production (ATP or Adenosine Triphosphate). It is a double-membrane-bound organelle and is only present in eukaryotic cells.