Use the programming language R to solve. Using the Gibbs sampler for drawing samples from a bivariate normal distribution with u = and E of po102 ). po102 assume that #1 = l2 = 0 and of = o; = 1 in the above distribution. For p = 0,.1, .2, .3, .4, .5, generate Gibbs samples with varying lengths of burn-in. Do you think that Gibbs sampling is a viable method for this problem?
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- Consider a random sample of size n from a normal distribution with unknown mean u and unknown variance o?. Suppose the sample mean is X and the sample variance is S?. n = 16, the observed sample mean i is 8.9. the observed sample variance s? is 25 and 4o : 10.5. Suppose we now want to test Ho : o? = of versus H1 : o? + of. Which of these test statistics should we use? Select one: (n-1)s? W = of a. O b. Z %3D O c. T= S/n Let o = 36. What is the (appropriate) observed test statistic? Give answer to three decimal places. What is the p-value of the (appropriate) observed test statistic for testing Ho : o? = of versus H1 : o? + of you just computed? Give answer to three decimal places.Consider a random sample of size n from a normal distribution with unknown mean u and unknown variance o?. Suppose the sample mean is X and the sample variance is S?. n = 16, the observed sample mean i is 8.9. the observed sample variance s is 25 and µo = 10.5. Suppose we now want to test Ho : o² = of versus H1 : o? + of. Which of these test statistics should we use? Select one: O a. W = (n-1)s O b. Z X-P O c. T = S/n Let of = 36. What is the (appropriate) observed test statistic? Give answer to three decimal places.Use the t-distribution and the sample results to complete the test of the hypotheses. Use a 5% significance level. Assume the results come from a random sample, and if the sample size is small, assume the underlying distribution is relatively normal.Test H0 : μ=4 vs Ha : μ≠4 using the sample results x¯=4.8, s=2.3, with n=15. Give the test statistic and the p-value. What is the conclusion?
- Test the claim about the difference between two population means µ1 and µ2 at the level of significance a. Assume the samples are random and independent, and the populations are normally distributed. Claim: 41 = H2; a = 0.05. Assume o? =o; Sample statistics: x, = 31.8, s, = 3.4, n, = 12 and X2 = 34.7, s2 = 2.3, n2 = 1 Identify the null and alternative hypotheses. Choose the correct answer below. O A. Ho: H12H2 Ha: H1 H2 OF. Ho: H1> H2 Ha: H1 SH2 Find the standardized test statistic t. t=| (Round to two decimal places as needed.) Find the P-value. P= (Round to three decimal places as needed.) Decide whether to reject or fail to reject the null hypothesis and interpret the decision in the context of the original claim. Ho. There enough evidence at the 5% level of significance to reject the claim.ull JO 100 4G 4:59 PM O 50% Quiz #3 Stat 7. A random sample of size 225 is drawn from a population with mean 100 and standard deviation of 20. Find the mean and the variance of the sample mean: (1 Point) * O Hi = 0, o = 1 100, o = 1.78 O Hi = 1.78, o = 100 100, o = 1.33 %| 8. If X is Normal distributed, with mean=µ, and standard deviation=Do. Then for a random sample of size 25, the value of: *You have data drawn from a normal distribution with a known variance of 16. You set up the following NHST: • Ho: data follows a N(2, 4²) • HÃ: data follows a N(µ, 4²) where µ ‡ 2. Test statistic: standardized sample mean z. Significance level set to a = .05. You then collected n = 16 data points with sample mean 1.5. (a) Find the rejection region. Draw a graph indicating the null distribution and the rejection region. (b) Find the z-value and add it to your picture in part (a). (c) Find the p-value for this data and decide whether or not to reject Ho in favor of HA.
- Data on the weights (lb) of the contents of cans of diet soda versus the contents of cans of the regular version of the soda is summarized to the right. Assume that the two samples are independent simple random samples selected from normally distributed populations, and do not assume that the population standard deviations are equal. Complete parts (a) and (b) below. Use a 0.05 significance level for both parts. Diet Regular μ μ1 μ2 n 26 26 x 0.78073 lb 0.80038 lb s 0.00447 lb 0.00745 lb Question content area bottom Part 1 a. Test the claim that the contents of cans of diet soda have weights with a mean that is less than the mean for the regular soda. What are the null and alternative hypotheses? A. H0: μ1=μ2 H1: μ1>μ2 B. H0: μ1=μ2 H1: μ1<μ2 Your answer is correct. C. H0: μ1≠μ2 H1: μ1<μ2 D. H0: μ1=μ2 H1: μ1≠μ2 Part 2 The test statistic, t, is…Use the t-distribution and the sample results to complete the test of the hypotheses. Use a 5% significance level. Assume the results come from a random sample, and if the sample size is small, assume the underlying distribution is relatively normal.Test H0 : μ=15 vs Ha : μ>15 using the sample results x¯=17.2, s=6.4, with n=40. (a) Give the test statistic and the p-value.Round your answer for the test statistic to two decimal places and your answer for the p-value to three decimal places.test statistic = p-value =A researcher wants to know if male and female college students differ with regard to their GPAs. She randomly gets 16 male and 16 female college students to report their GPAs. The males reported a mean GPA of 3.05 with a SS = 3.75. The females reported a mean GPA of 3.1 with a SS = 2.4. You are going to be conducting an independent samples t-test. Compute the independent samples t-statistic:
- A random sample of 16 statistics examinations from a large population was taken. The average score in the sample was 78.6 with a sample variance of 64. We are interested in determining whether the average grade of the population is significantly more than 75. Assume the distribution of the population of grades is normal. The value of the test statistic is 1.80 O b. 3.6 С. 0.45 2.Use the t-distribution table to find the critical value(s) for the indicated alternative hypotheses, level of significance a, and sample sizes n, and n. Assume that the samples are independent, normal, and random. Answer parts (a) and (b). Hg P2. a= 0.20, n, =6, n2 = 8 (a) Find the critical value(s) assuming that the population variances are equal. (Type an integer or decimal rounded to three decimal places as needed. Use a comma to separate answers as needed.) (b) Find the critical value(s) assuming that the population variances are not equal. (Type an integer or decimal rounded to three decimal places as needed. Use a comma to separate answers as needed.) Enter your answer in each of the answer boxes. DELLA large airline company called Fusion Fly monitors customer satisfaction by asking customers to rate their experience as a 1, 2, 3, 4, or 5, where a rating of 1 means "very poor" and 5 means "very good". The customers' ratings have a population mean of μ = 4.29, with a population standard deviation of a = 1.15. Suppose that we will take a random sample of n=7 customers' ratings. Let x represent the sample mean of the 7 customers' ratings. Consider the sampling distribution of the sample mean x. Complete the following. Do not round any intermediate computations. Write your answers with two decimal places, rounding if needed. (a) Find μ- (the mean of the sampling distribution of the sample mean). H₂=0 X (b) Find o- (the standard deviation of the sampling distribution of the sample mean). 0--0 X