Use the following information to answer the next few questions. Your father has been advised that when he eats anything with dairy in it, he also should be taking pills that contain the enzyme 'lactase'. People that can easily eat dairy naturally produce lactase in their small intestines. The enzyme hydrolyzes lactose (a sugar), into galactose and glucose. Some people do not produce enough lactase. In them, the lactose continues past their small intestine and into their colon where bacteria break it down and cause 'gastrointestinal symptoms'. Prolonged exposure to lactose can encourage these bacteria to grow. In the enzymatic reaction described above: Lactose is a(n) Galcatose and glucose are each considered a(n) Lactase is the substrate end product enzyme

Human Anatomy & Physiology (11th Edition)
11th Edition
ISBN:9780134580999
Author:Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Publisher:Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Chapter1: The Human Body: An Orientation
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: The correct sequence of levels forming the structural hierarchy is A. (a) organ, organ system,...
icon
Related questions
Question
Use the following information to answer the next few questions.
Your father has been advised that when he eats anything with dairy in it, he also should be taking pills that contain the enzyme 'lactase'.
People that can easily eat dairy naturally produce lactase in their small intestines. The enzyme hydrolyzes lactose (a sugar), into galactose
and glucose.
Some people do not produce enough lactase. In them, the lactose continues past their small intestine and into their colon where bacteria
break it down and cause 'gastrointestinal symptoms'. Prolonged exposure to lactose can encourage these bacteria to grow.
In the enzymatic reaction described above:
Lactose is a(n)
Galcatose and glucose are each considered a(n)
Lactase is the
substrate
end product
enzyme
Transcribed Image Text:Use the following information to answer the next few questions. Your father has been advised that when he eats anything with dairy in it, he also should be taking pills that contain the enzyme 'lactase'. People that can easily eat dairy naturally produce lactase in their small intestines. The enzyme hydrolyzes lactose (a sugar), into galactose and glucose. Some people do not produce enough lactase. In them, the lactose continues past their small intestine and into their colon where bacteria break it down and cause 'gastrointestinal symptoms'. Prolonged exposure to lactose can encourage these bacteria to grow. In the enzymatic reaction described above: Lactose is a(n) Galcatose and glucose are each considered a(n) Lactase is the substrate end product enzyme
Expert Solution
steps

Step by step

Solved in 2 steps

Blurred answer
Knowledge Booster
Nutrition & Digestion
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, biology and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.
Similar questions
Recommended textbooks for you
Human Anatomy & Physiology (11th Edition)
Human Anatomy & Physiology (11th Edition)
Biology
ISBN:
9780134580999
Author:
Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Publisher:
PEARSON
Biology 2e
Biology 2e
Biology
ISBN:
9781947172517
Author:
Matthew Douglas, Jung Choi, Mary Ann Clark
Publisher:
OpenStax
Anatomy & Physiology
Anatomy & Physiology
Biology
ISBN:
9781259398629
Author:
McKinley, Michael P., O'loughlin, Valerie Dean, Bidle, Theresa Stouter
Publisher:
Mcgraw Hill Education,
Molecular Biology of the Cell (Sixth Edition)
Molecular Biology of the Cell (Sixth Edition)
Biology
ISBN:
9780815344322
Author:
Bruce Alberts, Alexander D. Johnson, Julian Lewis, David Morgan, Martin Raff, Keith Roberts, Peter Walter
Publisher:
W. W. Norton & Company
Laboratory Manual For Human Anatomy & Physiology
Laboratory Manual For Human Anatomy & Physiology
Biology
ISBN:
9781260159363
Author:
Martin, Terry R., Prentice-craver, Cynthia
Publisher:
McGraw-Hill Publishing Co.
Inquiry Into Life (16th Edition)
Inquiry Into Life (16th Edition)
Biology
ISBN:
9781260231700
Author:
Sylvia S. Mader, Michael Windelspecht
Publisher:
McGraw Hill Education