Use the following end-of-period spreadsheet to answer the question that follow. Finley Company End-of-Period Spreadsheet For the Year Ended December 31 Adjusted Trial Balance Income Statement Balance Sheet Account Title Dr. Cr. Dr. Cr. Dr. Cr. Cash 48,000 48,000 Accounts Receivable 18,000 18,000 Supplies 6,000 6,000 Equipment 57,000 57,000 Accumulated Depreciation 18,000 18,000 Accounts Payable 25,000 25,000 Wages Payable 6,000 6,000 C. Finley, Capital 33,000 33,000 C. Finley, Drawing 3,000 3,000 Fees Earned 155,000 155,000 Wages Expense 63,000 63,000 Rent Expense 27,000 27,000 Depreciation Expense 15,000 15,000 237,000 237,000 105,000 155,000 132,000 82,000 Net income 50,000 50,000 155,000 155,000 132,000 132,000 Use the end-of-period spreadsheet for Finley Company. The entry to close C. Finley, Drawing would be a.debit C. Finley, Drawing, $12,000; credit C. Finley, Capital, $12,000 b.debit C. Finley, Drawing, $3,000; credit C. Finley, Capital, $3,000 c.debit C. Finley, Capital, $3,000; credit C. Finley, Drawing, $3,000 d.debit C. Finley, Capital, $12,000; credit C. Finley, Drawing, $12,000
The Effect Of Prepaid Taxes On Assets And Liabilities
Many businesses estimate tax liability and make payments throughout the year (often quarterly). When a company overestimates its tax liability, this results in the business paying a prepaid tax. Prepaid taxes will be reversed within one year but can result in prepaid assets and liabilities.
Final Accounts
Financial accounting is one of the branches of accounting in which the transactions arising in the business over a particular period are recorded.
Ledger Posting
A ledger is an account that provides information on all the transactions that have taken place during a particular period. It is also known as General Ledger. For example, your bank account statement is a general ledger that gives information about the amount paid/debited or received/ credited from your bank account over some time.
Trial Balance and Final Accounts
In accounting we start with recording transaction with journal entries then we make separate ledger account for each type of transaction. It is very necessary to check and verify that the transaction transferred to ledgers from the journal are accurately recorded or not. Trial balance helps in this. Trial balance helps to check the accuracy of posting the ledger accounts. It helps the accountant to assist in preparing final accounts. It also helps the accountant to check whether all the debits and credits of items are recorded and posted accurately. Like in a balance sheet debit and credit side should be equal, similarly in trial balance debit balance and credit balance should tally.
Adjustment Entries
At the end of every accounting period Adjustment Entries are made in order to adjust the accounts precisely replicate the expenses and revenue of the current period. It is also known as end of period adjustment. It can also be referred as financial reporting that corrects the errors made previously in the accounting period. The basic characteristics of every adjustment entry is that it affects at least one real account and one nominal account.
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Use the following end-of-period spreadsheet to answer the question that follow.
Finley Company End-of-Period Spreadsheet For the Year Ended December 31 Adjusted Trial Balance Income Statement Balance Sheet Account Title Dr. Cr. Dr. Cr. Dr. Cr. Cash 48,000 48,000 Accounts Receivable 18,000 18,000 Supplies 6,000 6,000 Equipment 57,000 57,000 Accumulated Depreciation 18,000 18,000 Accounts Payable 25,000 25,000 Wages Payable 6,000 6,000 C. Finley, Capital 33,000 33,000 C. Finley, Drawing 3,000 3,000 Fees Earned 155,000 155,000 Wages Expense 63,000 63,000 Rent Expense 27,000 27,000 Depreciation Expense 15,000 15,000 237,000 237,000 105,000 155,000 132,000 82,000 Net income 50,000 50,000 155,000 155,000 132,000 132,000
Use the end-of-period spreadsheet for Finley Company. The entry to close C. Finley, Drawing would bea.debit C. Finley, Drawing, $12,000; credit C. Finley, Capital, $12,000b.debit C. Finley, Drawing, $3,000; credit C. Finley, Capital, $3,000c.debit C. Finley, Capital, $3,000; credit C. Finley, Drawing, $3,000d.debit C. Finley, Capital, $12,000; credit C. Finley, Drawing, $12,000
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