Use Table 1 to read the codons below. Find the name of the amino acid and write it in the space provided. If the letters code for more than one amino acid, separate the names by dashes. b. UUA: c. GAG: d. UAUCUA: e. AUCUUG: f. AAGAGUUCG: g. AAAUUUGG: , h. CCAGCUAGAGGGUGGCUGUCA:

Human Anatomy & Physiology (11th Edition)
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Chapter1: The Human Body: An Orientation
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2. The 64 codons are shown in Table 1. Notice that the first two nucleotides of each codon (abbreviated by
their first letter) are shown in the column on the left. To find out the amino acid specified by a given
codon, find the first two letters in the column on the left, then follow that row to the column showing the
last nucleotide (letter) of the codon. Note that most amino acids are coded for by more than one codon.
Table 1. The Genetic Code: Codons and Their Amino Acids
First Two Mocleotides
af Codons
Last Nocleotide of Codons
A
The Amino Acids
phe
phe
leu
leu
Abbreviations
Names
UC
gly
glycine
alanine
ser
ser
ser
ser
ala
UA
tyr
tyr
term
term
val
valine
UG
cys
cys
term
trp
ile
isoleucine
cu
leu
leu
leu
leu
leu
leucine
serine
threonine
ser
CC
pro
pro
pro
pro
thr
gin
proline
aspartate
glutamate
lysine
arginine
asparagine
glutamine
cysteine
methionine
CA
his
his
gin
pro
asp
CG
arg
arg
arg
arg
glu
lys
AU
ile
ile
ile
met
AC
thr
thr
thr
thr
arg
asn
AA
asn
asn
lys
lys
gln
AG
ser
ser
arg
arg
cys
met
GU
val
val
val
val
trp
phe
tyr
tryptophan
phenylalanine
tyrosine
histidine
GC
ala
ala
ala
ala
GA
asp
asp
glu
glu
his
gly
gly
gly
gly
term
termination
Use Table 1 to read the codons below. Find the name of the amino acid and write it in the space provided. If
the letters code for more than one amino acid, separate the names by dashes.
b. UUA:.
c. GAG:
d. UAUCUA:
e. AUCUUG:
f. AAGAGUUCG:
g. AAAUUUGGG:
h. CCAGCUAGAGGGUGGCUGUCA:,
Transcribed Image Text:2. The 64 codons are shown in Table 1. Notice that the first two nucleotides of each codon (abbreviated by their first letter) are shown in the column on the left. To find out the amino acid specified by a given codon, find the first two letters in the column on the left, then follow that row to the column showing the last nucleotide (letter) of the codon. Note that most amino acids are coded for by more than one codon. Table 1. The Genetic Code: Codons and Their Amino Acids First Two Mocleotides af Codons Last Nocleotide of Codons A The Amino Acids phe phe leu leu Abbreviations Names UC gly glycine alanine ser ser ser ser ala UA tyr tyr term term val valine UG cys cys term trp ile isoleucine cu leu leu leu leu leu leucine serine threonine ser CC pro pro pro pro thr gin proline aspartate glutamate lysine arginine asparagine glutamine cysteine methionine CA his his gin pro asp CG arg arg arg arg glu lys AU ile ile ile met AC thr thr thr thr arg asn AA asn asn lys lys gln AG ser ser arg arg cys met GU val val val val trp phe tyr tryptophan phenylalanine tyrosine histidine GC ala ala ala ala GA asp asp glu glu his gly gly gly gly term termination Use Table 1 to read the codons below. Find the name of the amino acid and write it in the space provided. If the letters code for more than one amino acid, separate the names by dashes. b. UUA:. c. GAG: d. UAUCUA: e. AUCUUG: f. AAGAGUUCG: g. AAAUUUGGG: h. CCAGCUAGAGGGUGGCUGUCA:,
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