To test Ho: μ = 105 versus H₁: μ#105 a simple random sample of size n = 35 is obtained. Complete parts a through e below. Click here to view the t-Distribution Area in Right Tail. (a) Does the population have to be normally distributed to test this hypothesis? Why? O A. No, because the test is two-tailed. OB. No, because n ≥ 30. OC. Yes, because n ≥ 30. OD. Yes, because the sample is random.

MATLAB: An Introduction with Applications
6th Edition
ISBN:9781119256830
Author:Amos Gilat
Publisher:Amos Gilat
Chapter1: Starting With Matlab
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1P
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Question
df 0.25
0.20 0.15 0.10
0.05
3.078 6.314
1.886 2.920
1.638 2.353
1.533 2.132
1.156 1.476 2.015
1.134 1.440 1.943
4.029
3.833
3.690
3.581
3.497
3.428
3.372
2.145 2.264 2.624 2.977 3.326
2.131 2.249 2.602
2.947
3.286
2.120 2.235 2.583 2.921
1 1.000 1.376 1.963
2 0.816 1.061 1.386
3 0.765 0.978 1.250
4 0.741 0.941 1.190
5 0.727 0.920
6 0.718 0.906
2.447
2.612 3.143 3.707 4.317
7 0.711 0.896 1.119 1.415 1.895 2.365 2.517 2.998 3.499
8 0.706 0.889 1.108 1.397 1.860 2.306 2.449 2.896 3.355
9 0.703 0.883 1.100 1.383 1.833 2.262 2.398 2.821 3.250
10 0.700 0.879 1.093 1.372 1.812 2.228 2.359 2.764 3.169
11 0.697 0.876 1.088 1.363 1.796 2.201 2.328 2.718 3.106
12 0.695 0.873 1.083 1.356 1.782 2.179 2.303 2.681 3.055
13 0.694 0.870 1.079 1.350 1.771 2.160 2.282 2.650 3.012
14 0.692 0.868 1.076 1.345 1.761
15 0.691
0.866 1.074 1.341 1.753
16 0.690
0,865
1.071 1.337 1.746
0.863 1.069 1.333 1.740 2.110
0.862 1.067 1.330 1.734 2.101 2.214 2.552
1.066 1.328 1.729 2.093 2.205 2.539 2.861
1.064 1.325 1.725 2.086 2.197 2.528 2.845
1.063 1.323 1.721 2.080 2.189 2518 2.831
1.061 1.321 1.717 2.074
1.060 1.319 1.714 2.069 2.177 2.500
1.059 1.318 1.711 2.064 2.172 2.492
1.058 1.316 1.708 2,060 2.167 2.485 2.787
1.058 1.315 1.706 2.056 2.162 2.479 2.779
1.057 1.314 1.703 2.052 2.158 2.473 2.771
1.056 1.313 1.701 2.048 2.154 2.467 2.763
1.055 1.311 1.699 2.045 2.150 2.462 2.756
1.055 1.310 1.697 2.042 2.147 2.457 2.750
1.054
2,040 2.144 2.453 2.744 3.022
1.054 1.309
2.141
2.224 2.567
2.898
2.878
2.183
2.508
2.819
2.807
2.797
17 0.689
18 0.688
19 0.688 0.861
0.687 0.860
0.686 0.859
0.686 0.858
0.685 0.858
0.685 0.857
0.684 0.856
0.684 0.856
0.684 0.855
0.683 0.855
0.683 0.854
0.683 0.854
0.853
0.853
1.309 1.696
1.694
2.037
2.449 2.738
3.015
2.035
2.445 2.733
1.307 1.691
1.306 1.690
35
36 0.681
37 0.681
38 0.681
0.682 0.853
0.682 0.852
0.682 0.852
0.852
0.851
0.851
2.138
2.136 2.441 2.728
2.133 2.438 2.724
2.131
2.129 2.431 2.715
2.127 2.429 2.712
2.125 2.426 2.708
1.053 1.308 1.692
1.052
2.032
1.052
2.030
1.052
1.306 1.688 2.028
1.051 1.305 1.687 2.026
1.051 1.304 1.686 2.024
39 0.681 0.851 1.050 1.304 1.685 2.023
40 0.681 0.851 1.050 1.303 1.684
50 0.679 0.849 1.047 1.299 1.676
60 0.679 0.848 1.045
70 0.678 0.847 1.044
8O 0.678 0.846 1.043
90 0.677 0.846 1.042 1291
100
1000
2.021
2.123
2.423
2.704
2.009
2.000
1.296 1.671
1.294 1.667 1.994
1.292 1.664 1.990
0.677 0.845 1.042 1.290
0.675 0.842 1.037 1.282
0.674 0.842 1.036 1.282
0.25 0.20
0.15
678920 2123425 267890 HSBH5 跖初粥期
30
31 0.682
32 0.682
1-Distribution
Area in Right Tail
df
0.025 0.02
12.706 15.894
4.303 4.849
3.182
2.776
2.571
0.01 0.005 0.0025
0.001
31.821 63.657 127.321 318.309
6.965
9,925
14.089
22.327
3.482 4.541 5.841 7.453
2.999 3.747 4.604
2.757 3.365 4.032
5.598
4.773
2.109
2.099
2.403 2.678
2.390 2.660
2.093 2.381 2.648
2.088
2.374
2.639
2.368
2.632
1.662 1.987 2.084
1.660
1.646
1.645
0.10 0.05 0.025
1.984
2.081
1.962
2.056
1.960 2.054
0.02
3.135
3.119
3.104
3.091
3.078
3.067
3.057
3.047
3.038
3.030
3.008
3.002
2.996
2.434 2.719 2.990
2.985
3.252
3.222
3.197
3.610
3.174
3.579
3.153 3.552
2.980
2.976
2.971
2.937
2.915
2.899
2.887
2.878
10.215
7.173
5.893
2.364 2.626
2.871
2.330
2.581
2.813
2.326
2.576
2.807
0.01 0.005 0.0025
5.208
4.785
4.501
4.297
4.144
4.025
3.930
3.852
3.787
3.733
3.686
3.646
3.527
3.505
3.485
3.467
3.450
3.435
3.421
3.408
3.396
3.385
3.375
3.365
3.356
3.348
3.340
3.333
3.326
3.319
3.313
3.307
3.261
3.232
3.211
3.195
3.183
3.174
3.098
3.090
0.001
0.0005 df
636.619 1
31.599 2
12.924 3
8.610 4
6.869 5
5.959
5.408
5.041
4.781
4.587
4.437
4.318
4.221
4.140
4.073
3.819
3.792
3.768
4.015
16
3.965 17
3.922
18
19
3.883
3.850 20
3.745
3.725
3.707
3.690
3.674
3.659
3.646
3.633
3.622
3.611
3.601
3.591
3.582
3.574
6
7
8
9
3.566
10
11
12
13
14
15
12BU5 SYSNA HRBUS 跖初粥
22
23
24
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
3.558 39
3.551 40
3.496 50
3.460 60
3.435 70
3.416 20
3.402
90
3.390 100
3.300 1000
3.291 z
0.0005df
Transcribed Image Text:df 0.25 0.20 0.15 0.10 0.05 3.078 6.314 1.886 2.920 1.638 2.353 1.533 2.132 1.156 1.476 2.015 1.134 1.440 1.943 4.029 3.833 3.690 3.581 3.497 3.428 3.372 2.145 2.264 2.624 2.977 3.326 2.131 2.249 2.602 2.947 3.286 2.120 2.235 2.583 2.921 1 1.000 1.376 1.963 2 0.816 1.061 1.386 3 0.765 0.978 1.250 4 0.741 0.941 1.190 5 0.727 0.920 6 0.718 0.906 2.447 2.612 3.143 3.707 4.317 7 0.711 0.896 1.119 1.415 1.895 2.365 2.517 2.998 3.499 8 0.706 0.889 1.108 1.397 1.860 2.306 2.449 2.896 3.355 9 0.703 0.883 1.100 1.383 1.833 2.262 2.398 2.821 3.250 10 0.700 0.879 1.093 1.372 1.812 2.228 2.359 2.764 3.169 11 0.697 0.876 1.088 1.363 1.796 2.201 2.328 2.718 3.106 12 0.695 0.873 1.083 1.356 1.782 2.179 2.303 2.681 3.055 13 0.694 0.870 1.079 1.350 1.771 2.160 2.282 2.650 3.012 14 0.692 0.868 1.076 1.345 1.761 15 0.691 0.866 1.074 1.341 1.753 16 0.690 0,865 1.071 1.337 1.746 0.863 1.069 1.333 1.740 2.110 0.862 1.067 1.330 1.734 2.101 2.214 2.552 1.066 1.328 1.729 2.093 2.205 2.539 2.861 1.064 1.325 1.725 2.086 2.197 2.528 2.845 1.063 1.323 1.721 2.080 2.189 2518 2.831 1.061 1.321 1.717 2.074 1.060 1.319 1.714 2.069 2.177 2.500 1.059 1.318 1.711 2.064 2.172 2.492 1.058 1.316 1.708 2,060 2.167 2.485 2.787 1.058 1.315 1.706 2.056 2.162 2.479 2.779 1.057 1.314 1.703 2.052 2.158 2.473 2.771 1.056 1.313 1.701 2.048 2.154 2.467 2.763 1.055 1.311 1.699 2.045 2.150 2.462 2.756 1.055 1.310 1.697 2.042 2.147 2.457 2.750 1.054 2,040 2.144 2.453 2.744 3.022 1.054 1.309 2.141 2.224 2.567 2.898 2.878 2.183 2.508 2.819 2.807 2.797 17 0.689 18 0.688 19 0.688 0.861 0.687 0.860 0.686 0.859 0.686 0.858 0.685 0.858 0.685 0.857 0.684 0.856 0.684 0.856 0.684 0.855 0.683 0.855 0.683 0.854 0.683 0.854 0.853 0.853 1.309 1.696 1.694 2.037 2.449 2.738 3.015 2.035 2.445 2.733 1.307 1.691 1.306 1.690 35 36 0.681 37 0.681 38 0.681 0.682 0.853 0.682 0.852 0.682 0.852 0.852 0.851 0.851 2.138 2.136 2.441 2.728 2.133 2.438 2.724 2.131 2.129 2.431 2.715 2.127 2.429 2.712 2.125 2.426 2.708 1.053 1.308 1.692 1.052 2.032 1.052 2.030 1.052 1.306 1.688 2.028 1.051 1.305 1.687 2.026 1.051 1.304 1.686 2.024 39 0.681 0.851 1.050 1.304 1.685 2.023 40 0.681 0.851 1.050 1.303 1.684 50 0.679 0.849 1.047 1.299 1.676 60 0.679 0.848 1.045 70 0.678 0.847 1.044 8O 0.678 0.846 1.043 90 0.677 0.846 1.042 1291 100 1000 2.021 2.123 2.423 2.704 2.009 2.000 1.296 1.671 1.294 1.667 1.994 1.292 1.664 1.990 0.677 0.845 1.042 1.290 0.675 0.842 1.037 1.282 0.674 0.842 1.036 1.282 0.25 0.20 0.15 678920 2123425 267890 HSBH5 跖初粥期 30 31 0.682 32 0.682 1-Distribution Area in Right Tail df 0.025 0.02 12.706 15.894 4.303 4.849 3.182 2.776 2.571 0.01 0.005 0.0025 0.001 31.821 63.657 127.321 318.309 6.965 9,925 14.089 22.327 3.482 4.541 5.841 7.453 2.999 3.747 4.604 2.757 3.365 4.032 5.598 4.773 2.109 2.099 2.403 2.678 2.390 2.660 2.093 2.381 2.648 2.088 2.374 2.639 2.368 2.632 1.662 1.987 2.084 1.660 1.646 1.645 0.10 0.05 0.025 1.984 2.081 1.962 2.056 1.960 2.054 0.02 3.135 3.119 3.104 3.091 3.078 3.067 3.057 3.047 3.038 3.030 3.008 3.002 2.996 2.434 2.719 2.990 2.985 3.252 3.222 3.197 3.610 3.174 3.579 3.153 3.552 2.980 2.976 2.971 2.937 2.915 2.899 2.887 2.878 10.215 7.173 5.893 2.364 2.626 2.871 2.330 2.581 2.813 2.326 2.576 2.807 0.01 0.005 0.0025 5.208 4.785 4.501 4.297 4.144 4.025 3.930 3.852 3.787 3.733 3.686 3.646 3.527 3.505 3.485 3.467 3.450 3.435 3.421 3.408 3.396 3.385 3.375 3.365 3.356 3.348 3.340 3.333 3.326 3.319 3.313 3.307 3.261 3.232 3.211 3.195 3.183 3.174 3.098 3.090 0.001 0.0005 df 636.619 1 31.599 2 12.924 3 8.610 4 6.869 5 5.959 5.408 5.041 4.781 4.587 4.437 4.318 4.221 4.140 4.073 3.819 3.792 3.768 4.015 16 3.965 17 3.922 18 19 3.883 3.850 20 3.745 3.725 3.707 3.690 3.674 3.659 3.646 3.633 3.622 3.611 3.601 3.591 3.582 3.574 6 7 8 9 3.566 10 11 12 13 14 15 12BU5 SYSNA HRBUS 跖初粥 22 23 24 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 3.558 39 3.551 40 3.496 50 3.460 60 3.435 70 3.416 20 3.402 90 3.390 100 3.300 1000 3.291 z 0.0005df
To test Ho: μ = 105 versus H₁: µ ‡ 105 a simple random sample of size n = 35 is obtained. Complete parts a through e below.
Click here to view the t-Distribution Area in Right Tail.
(a) Does the population have to be normally distributed to test this hypothesis? Why?
A. No, because the test is two-tailed.
B. No, because n ≥ 30.
C. Yes, because n ≥ 30.
O D. Yes, because the sample is random.
Transcribed Image Text:To test Ho: μ = 105 versus H₁: µ ‡ 105 a simple random sample of size n = 35 is obtained. Complete parts a through e below. Click here to view the t-Distribution Area in Right Tail. (a) Does the population have to be normally distributed to test this hypothesis? Why? A. No, because the test is two-tailed. B. No, because n ≥ 30. C. Yes, because n ≥ 30. O D. Yes, because the sample is random.
Expert Solution
Step 1: Define the concept central limit theorem

Central limit theorem:

If the size of the samples taken from the population are sufficiently large (>30) then the mean of all the samples taken would be approximately same as the population mean. 

The conditions are,

  1. The population is normal.
  2. The sample size is≥ 30.
  3.  If the original population doesn’t’ follows normality, for the large n, the sample mean also follows normality.
  4. The formula of the standard deviation of sampling distribution is σ/√n if n is large even though population does not follows normality.

.

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