The truss structure shown contains 15 pin-connected elements each with a cross-sectional area of 200 mm² and a modulus of elasticity of 210 GPa. Determine the vertical deflection of point H using Castigliano's method. C 3 m D 3 m E 3 m F 3 m B G H 3 m 8 kN A

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Chapter6: Vertical Stress Increase In Soil
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Problem 6.4P: Refer to Figure P6.4. A strip load of q = 900 lb/ft2 is applied over a width B = 36 ft. Determine...
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**Truss Structure Analysis Using Castigliano’s Method**

The diagram illustrates a truss structure featuring 15 pin-connected elements, each with a cross-sectional area of \(200 \, \text{mm}^2\) and a modulus of elasticity of \(210 \, \text{GPa}\). The objective is to determine the vertical deflection at point \(H\) utilizing Castigliano’s method.

**Diagram Explanation:**

- **Truss Structure:**
  - The truss is composed of several nodes labeled \(A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H, I\).
  - Lengths: Each horizontal segment \(CD\), \(DE\), \ and \(EF\) measures \(3 \, \text{m}\).
  - Vertical segments start from a base and extend upward from \(A\) to \(B\), and horizontal lines connect at equal intervals ending at \(F\).
  - Pins at connectors allow for rotational flexibility, assuming they operate without friction or significant deformation beyond the scope of this analysis.

- **Loads and Supports:**
  - An external vertical load of \(8 \, \text{kN}\) is applied downward at point \(H\).
  - The structure is supported at point \(A\) with a fixed support and at \(G\), indicated as a roller support.

- **Purpose:**
  - To calculate the deflection at \(H\), Castigliano’s method will be employed to consider energy conservation and material deformation attributes.

By applying Castigliano’s theorem, which is based on partial derivative energy methods, we can derive the necessary expressions to solve for deflection at point \(H\), considering the load and mechanical properties provided. 

This analysis aids in understanding structural deformation under specific conditions, which is crucial for the design and safety assessment of engineering structures.
Transcribed Image Text:**Truss Structure Analysis Using Castigliano’s Method** The diagram illustrates a truss structure featuring 15 pin-connected elements, each with a cross-sectional area of \(200 \, \text{mm}^2\) and a modulus of elasticity of \(210 \, \text{GPa}\). The objective is to determine the vertical deflection at point \(H\) utilizing Castigliano’s method. **Diagram Explanation:** - **Truss Structure:** - The truss is composed of several nodes labeled \(A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H, I\). - Lengths: Each horizontal segment \(CD\), \(DE\), \ and \(EF\) measures \(3 \, \text{m}\). - Vertical segments start from a base and extend upward from \(A\) to \(B\), and horizontal lines connect at equal intervals ending at \(F\). - Pins at connectors allow for rotational flexibility, assuming they operate without friction or significant deformation beyond the scope of this analysis. - **Loads and Supports:** - An external vertical load of \(8 \, \text{kN}\) is applied downward at point \(H\). - The structure is supported at point \(A\) with a fixed support and at \(G\), indicated as a roller support. - **Purpose:** - To calculate the deflection at \(H\), Castigliano’s method will be employed to consider energy conservation and material deformation attributes. By applying Castigliano’s theorem, which is based on partial derivative energy methods, we can derive the necessary expressions to solve for deflection at point \(H\), considering the load and mechanical properties provided. This analysis aids in understanding structural deformation under specific conditions, which is crucial for the design and safety assessment of engineering structures.
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