The ratio between the moles of magnesium used and the moles of oxygen uses is 4/3. question  Identify major sources of error in this experiment. Explain how the magnesium: oxygen ratio  would be affected by each error you identify. The experiment procedure is as follows:   Procedure:  Obtain a 25 cm piece of magnesium ribbon. The exact length is not important. 2. Find the mass of the magnesium ribbon and record it in the data table.  Setup the apparatus with the retort stand, ring clamp, Bunsen burner and clay triangle  sitting on the ceramic tile hot plate.  Find the mass of the empty crucible and record it in the data table.  Roll the ribbon of magnesium into a spiral or crush it into a compacted mass and place it in  the crucible.  Cover the crucible and heat strongly for 5 minutes or until red hot.  With the crucible tongs gently lift the crucible lid to let air into the crucible. 8. With the lid left slightly open discontinue heating.  Remove the crucible lid and let the crucible cool before massing it again.

Chemistry
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ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
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The ratio between the moles of magnesium used and the moles of oxygen uses is 4/3.

question 

Identify major sources of error in this experiment. Explain how the magnesium: oxygen ratio  would be affected by each error you identify.

The experiment procedure is as follows:

 

Procedure: 

  1. Obtain a 25 cm piece of magnesium ribbon. The exact length is not important. 2. Find the mass of the magnesium ribbon and record it in the data table. 
  2. Setup the apparatus with the retort stand, ring clamp, Bunsen burner and clay triangle  sitting on the ceramic tile hot plate. 
  3. Find the mass of the empty crucible and record it in the data table. 
  4. Roll the ribbon of magnesium into a spiral or crush it into a compacted mass and place it in  the crucible. 
  5. Cover the crucible and heat strongly for 5 minutes or until red hot. 
  6. With the crucible tongs gently lift the crucible lid to let air into the crucible. 8. With the lid left slightly open discontinue heating. 
  7. Remove the crucible lid and let the crucible cool before massing it again.
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