The O atom in the highlighted group.CH₂H₂COHHybridization:Molecular geometry: (Choose one)square planartrigonal planartrigonal bipyramidaltetrahedraloctahedral☑seesawlinearbentT-shapedpyramidal

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Chemistry: Principles and Practice

3rd Edition

ISBN:9780534420123

Author:Daniel L. Reger, Scott R. Goode, David W. Ball, Edward Mercer

Publisher:Daniel L. Reger, Scott R. Goode, David W. Ball, Edward Mercer

Chapter10: Molecular Structure And Bonding Theories

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 10.10QE

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Explain what is wrong with each molecular geometry and provide the correct molecular geometry, given the numbers of lone pairs and bonding groups on the central atom. Match the words in the left column to the appropriate blanks in the sentences on the right. a bent a trigonal bipyramidal an octahedral a trigonal planar a square planar a trigonal pyramidal a tetrahedral a seesaw a linear In structure (a), four pairs of electrons give cause lone pair-bonded pair repulsions and would have Reset electron geometry. The lone pair would molecular geometry. Help In structure (b), five pairs of electrons give electron geometry. The lone pair occupies an equatorial position to minimize lone pair-bonded pair repulsions, and the molecule would have molecular geometry. In structure (c), six pairs of electrons give electron geometry. The two lone pairs would occupy opposite positions to minimize lone pair-lone pair repulsions, and the molecule would have molecular geometry.
Predict the molecular shape of these compounds. ammonia, NH3 ammonium, NH4+ H H- -H bent trigonal pyramidal linear tetrahedral trigonal pyramidal linear tetrahedral trigonal planar (120°) trigonal planar (120°) bent beryllium fluoride, BeF2 hydrogen sulfide, H2S -Be: H- tetrahedral linear trigonal planar (120°) tetrahedral bent trigonal pyramidal trigonal pyramidal trigonal planar (120°) linear bent ООО О O O O
For CIF3, the electron group geometry and molecular shape, respectively, are: (electron group geometry: molecular shape) trigonal bipyramidal: trigonal planar trigonal planar; trigonal planar trigonal bipyramidal: T-shaped tetrahedral; tetrahedral tetrahedral; trigonal pyramidal
What would you expect to be the electron-group arrangement around atom A in the following case? Give the ideal bond angle. Y X A- -X Electron-group arrangement: trigonal planar trigonal bipyramidal square planar Ideal bond angle:
For each of the following molecules (in which the central atom is underlined), classify it according to the AXnEm nomenclature of the VSEPR theory, draw the 3-dimensional structure, showing all valence shell electrons of all atoms, draw the net dipole moment vector (if one exists) on the structure diagram, name the hybrid atomic orbitals used by the central atom for σ bonding and name the orbitals used by the central atom for π bonding (if applicable). Molecule or Ion SbOCl3 ArOF4 a. AXE formula b. 3-dimensional structure c. Indicate the net dipole moment vector (if any) on this diagram. d. σ- bonding orbitals used by the central atom e. π-bonding orbitals used by the central atom
Draw the Lewis structure of AsO³- showing all lone pairs. Select Draw Rings More ||||||||| As G Erase Q2 Q 3- Identify the molecular geometry of AsO³. 4 see-saw O T-shaped tetrahedral octahedral linear square pyramidal trigonal planar trigonal pyramidal bent square planar O trigonal bipyramidal
What is the molecular geometry on X in the following ion, if X is a nonmetal with four valence electrons and is less electronegative than oxygen. X2O42-. Note this structure will have two central atoms, each with the same molecular geometry. tetrahedral bent trigonal pyramidal trigonal planar
The molecular geometry of the left-most carbon atom in the molecule below is но H- H. A tetrahedral trigonal planar octahedral trigonal bipyramidal E T-shaped
Predict the molecular shape of these compounds. ammonia, NH3 H- linear trigonal pyramidal tetrahedral -H trigonal planar (120°) bent beryllium fluoride, BeF₂ bent linear Be- -F: trigonal planar (120°) trigonal pyramidal tetrahedral ammonium, NH4+ + linear trigonal pyramidal bent trigonal planar (120°) tetrahedral hydrogen sulfide, H₂S HSH trigonal planar (120°) bent trigonal pyramidal tetrahedral linear
all parts
What is the geometry of the NF, molecule? trigonal bipyramidal tetrahedral trigonal planar trigonal pyramidal
(a) Determine the molecular geometry of SeF4using the VSEPR model. The molecular geometry of SeF4 is (___________________) linear or trigonal planar or bent tetrahedral or trigonal pyramidal or trigonal bipyramidal or seesaw or T-shaped or octahedral or square pyramidal or square planar . (b) Explain why the molecular geometry of SeF4 is different from that of IBr3, although they have similar electron-domain geometries. Although both SeF4 and IBr3 have the electron-domain geometry of (_________________) linear or trigonal planar or bent tetrahedral or trigonal pyramidal or trigonal bipyramidal or seesaw or T-shaped or octahedral or square pyramidal or square planar, IBr3 has _____ lone pair(s) of electrons whereas SeF4 has only ________ lone electron pair(s) in the (______________) axial or equatorial positions. Accordingly, the molecular geometry of SeF4 is (________________) linear or trigonal planar or bent tetrahedral or trigonal pyramidal or trigonal bipyramidal or seesaw or…

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The O atom in the highlighted group. CH₂ H₂C OH Hybridization: Molecular geometry: (Choose one) square planar trigonal planar trigonal bipyramidal tetrahedral octahedral ☑ seesaw linear bent T-shaped pyramidal