The Gilbert Instrument Corporation is considering replacing the wood steamer it currently uses to shape guitar sides. The steamer has 6 years of remaining life. If kept, the steamer will have depreciation expenses of $650 for 5 years and $325 for the sixth year. Its current book value is $3,575, and it can be sold on an Internet auction site for $4,150 at this time. If the old steamer is not replaced, it can be sold for $800 at the end of its useful life. Gilbert is considering purchasing the Side Steamer 3000, a higher-end steamer, which costs $14,000, and has an estimated useful life of 6 years with an estimated salvage value of $1,400. This steamer falls into the MACRS 5-years class, so the applicable depreciation rates are 20.00%, 32.00%, 19.20%, 11.52%, 11.52%, and 5.76%. The new steamer is faster and would allow for an output expansion, so sales would rise by $2,000 per year; even so, the new machine's much greater efficiency would reduce operating expenses by $1,400 per year. To support the greater sales, the new machine would require that inventories increase by $2,900, but accounts payable would simultaneously increase by $700. Gilbert's marginal federal-plus-state tax rate is 40%, and its WACC is 15%. The data has been collected in the Microsoft Excel Online file below. Open the spreadsheet and perform the required analysis to answer the questions below. Open spreadsheet Should it replace the old steamer? The old steamer be replaced. What is the NPV of the project? Do not round intermediate calculations. Round your answer to the nearest dollar.
The Gilbert Instrument Corporation is considering replacing the wood steamer it currently uses to shape guitar sides. The steamer has 6 years of remaining life. If kept, the steamer will have depreciation expenses of $650 for 5 years and $325 for the sixth year. Its current book value is $3,575, and it can be sold on an Internet auction site for $4,150 at this time. If the old steamer is not replaced, it can be sold for $800 at the end of its useful life. Gilbert is considering purchasing the Side Steamer 3000, a higher-end steamer, which costs $14,000, and has an estimated useful life of 6 years with an estimated salvage value of $1,400. This steamer falls into the MACRS 5-years class, so the applicable depreciation rates are 20.00%, 32.00%, 19.20%, 11.52%, 11.52%, and 5.76%. The new steamer is faster and would allow for an output expansion, so sales would rise by $2,000 per year; even so, the new machine's much greater efficiency would reduce operating expenses by $1,400 per year. To support the greater sales, the new machine would require that inventories increase by $2,900, but accounts payable would simultaneously increase by $700. Gilbert's marginal federal-plus-state tax rate is 40%, and its WACC is 15%. The data has been collected in the Microsoft Excel Online file below. Open the spreadsheet and perform the required analysis to answer the questions below. Open spreadsheet Should it replace the old steamer? The old steamer be replaced. What is the NPV of the project? Do not round intermediate calculations. Round your answer to the nearest dollar.
The Gilbert Instrument Corporation is considering replacing the wood steamer it currently uses to shape guitar sides. The steamer has 6 years of remaining life. If kept, the steamer will have depreciation expenses of $650 for 5 years and $325 for the sixth year. Its current book value is $3,575, and it can be sold on an Internet auction site for $4,150 at this time. If the old steamer is not replaced, it can be sold for $800 at the end of its useful life. Gilbert is considering purchasing the Side Steamer 3000, a higher-end steamer, which costs $14,000, and has an estimated useful life of 6 years with an estimated salvage value of $1,400. This steamer falls into the MACRS 5-years class, so the applicable depreciation rates are 20.00%, 32.00%, 19.20%, 11.52%, 11.52%, and 5.76%. The new steamer is faster and would allow for an output expansion, so sales would rise by $2,000 per year; even so, the new machine's much greater efficiency would reduce operating expenses by $1,400 per year. To support the greater sales, the new machine would require that inventories increase by $2,900, but accounts payable would simultaneously increase by $700. Gilbert's marginal federal-plus-state tax rate is 40%, and its WACC is 15%. The data has been collected in the Microsoft Excel Online file below. Open the spreadsheet and perform the required analysis to answer the questions below. Open spreadsheet Should it replace the old steamer? The old steamer be replaced. What is the NPV of the project? Do not round intermediate calculations. Round your answer to the nearest dollar.
The Gilbert Instrument Corporation is considering replacing the wood steamer it currently uses to shape guitar sides. The steamer has 6 years of remaining life. If kept, the steamer will have depreciation expenses of $650 for 5 years and $325 for the sixth year. Its current book value is $3,575, and it can be sold on an Internet auction site for $4,150 at this time. If the old steamer is not replaced, it can be sold for $800 at the end of its useful life.
Gilbert is considering purchasing the Side Steamer 3000, a higher-end steamer, which costs $14,000, and has an estimated useful life of 6 years with an estimated salvage value of $1,400. This steamer falls into the MACRS 5-years class, so the applicable depreciation rates are 20.00%, 32.00%, 19.20%, 11.52%, 11.52%, and 5.76%. The new steamer is faster and would allow for an output expansion, so sales would rise by $2,000 per year; even so, the new machine's much greater efficiency would reduce operating expenses by $1,400 per year. To support the greater sales, the new machine would require that inventories increase by $2,900, but accounts payable would simultaneously increase by $700. Gilbert's marginal federal-plus-state tax rate is 40%, and its WACC is 15%.
The data has been collected in the Microsoft Excel Online file below. Open the spreadsheet and perform the required analysis to answer the questions below.
Open spreadsheet
Should it replace the old steamer?
The old steamer
be replaced.
What is the NPV of the project? Do not round intermediate calculations. Round your answer to the nearest dollar.
$ fill in the blank 3
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Replacement Analysis
Home
Tax rate
WACC
Old Equipment:
Depreciation expense, Years 1 to 5
Depreciation expense, Year 6
Current book value
Current market value
Market value. Year 6
New Equipment:
Estimated useful life (in years)
Purchase price
Salvage value, Year 6
Annual sales increase
Annual reduction in operating expenses
Initial increase in inventories
Initial increase in accounts payable
MACRS depreciation rates (5-year class):
Step
Purchase price of new equipment
Sale of old equipment
Tax on sale of old equipment
Calculation of investment at t = 0
Change in net operating working capital
Total investment outlay
Step 2: Calculation of annual after-tax cash inflows
Annual sales increase
Annual reduction operating expenses
Annual increase in pre-tax revenues
After-tax annual revenue increase
Step 3: Calculation of annual depreciation tax savings
New equipment
Old equipment
Change in annual depreciation
Annual dpreciation tax savings
Formulas
New equipment
Old equipment
Change i annual depreciation
Annual depreciation tax savings
Step 4: Calculation of net present value of replacement
Initial investment outlay
Annual after-tax revenue increase
Annual depreciation tax savings
Working capital recovery
Salvage value on new equipment
Insert Draw
Tax on salvage value of new equipment
Opportunity cost of old equpment
Project cash flows
Net present value
Should firm replace the old equipment?
Workbook Statistics
Calibri (Body)
B
$650
$325
$3,575
$4,150
$800
$14,000
$1,400
$2,000
$1,400
$2,900
$700
Year 1
20.00%
6
40.00%
15.00%
-$14,000
$4,150
$2,000
$1,400
Year 1
$650
-$650
Year 1
#N/A
$650
-$650
#N/A
Year 0
$0
$0
▼
fx
Sheet1 +
с
Year 2
Formulas
#N/A
#N/A
#N/A
#N/A
#N/A
Year 2
Year 2
#N/A
#N/A
Year 1
Formulas
#N/A
#N/A
Page Layout
32.00%
$650
-$650
$650
-$650
$0
$0
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$0
D
Year 3
19.20%
Year 3
$650
-$650
Year 3
#N/A
11
$650
-$650
#N/A
Year 2
$0
$0
$0
E
Year 4
11.52%
Year 4
$650
-$650
Year 4
#N/A
$650
-$650
#N/A
Year 3
$0
$0
$0
F
B
Year 5
11.52%
Year 5
Formulas
$650
-$650
Year 5
#N/A
$650
-$650
#N/A
Year 4
$0
$0
$0
G
Year 6
5.76%
Year 6
$325
-$325
Year 6
#N/A
$325
-$325
#N/A
Year 5
$0
$0
$0
H
Year 6
$0
$0
$1,400
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Formulas
#N/A
#N/A
#N/A
#N/A
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Excel Online Activity: Replacement Analysis
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Should it replace the old steamer?
The old steamer
Excel Online Structured Activity: Replacement Analysis
The Gilbert Instrument Corporation is considering replacing the wood steamer it currently uses to shape guitar sides. The steamer has 6 years of remaining
life. If kept, the steamer will have depreciation expenses of $650 for 5 years and $325 for the sixth year. Its current book value is $3,575, and it can be
sold on an Internet auction site for $4,150 at this time. If the old steamer is not replaced, it can be sold for $800 at the end of its useful life.
$
Gilbert is considering purchasing the Side Steamer 3000, a higher-end steamer, which costs $14,000, and has an estimated useful life of 6 years with an
estimated salvage value of $1,400. This steamer falls into the MACRS 5-years class, so the applicable depreciation rates are 20.00%, 32.00%, 19.20%,
11.52%, 11.52%, and 5.76%. The new steamer is faster and would allow for an output expansion, so sales would rise by $2,000 per year; even so, the
new machine's much greater efficiency would reduce operating expenses by $1,400 per year. To support the greater sales, the new machine would require
that inventories increase by $2,900, but accounts payable would simultaneously increase by $700. Gilbert's marginal federal-plus-state tax rate is 40%,
and its WACC is 15%.
The data has been collected in the Microsoft Excel Online file below. Open the spreadsheet and perform the required analysis to answer the questions
below.
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be replaced.
What is the NPV of the project? Do not round intermediate calculations. Round your answer to the nearest dollar.
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Definition Definition Calculation used to evaluate the investment and financing decisions that involve cash flows occurring over multiple periods. NPV is calculated as the difference between the present value of cash inflow and cash outflow. NPV is used for capital budgeting and investment planning as well as to compare similar investment alternatives.
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Stephen A. Ross Franco Modigliani Professor of Financial Economics Professor, Randolph W Westerfield Robert R. Dockson Deans Chair in Bus. Admin., Jeffrey Jaffe, Bradford D Jordan Professor
Stephen A. Ross Franco Modigliani Professor of Financial Economics Professor, Randolph W Westerfield Robert R. Dockson Deans Chair in Bus. Admin., Jeffrey Jaffe, Bradford D Jordan Professor