The following results were obtained from a set of consolidation test on a specimen of a clay sample taken from a 4.8 m thick clay layer on one of the construction site which are overlaid and underlain by a thick layer of coarse sand. Pressure (kN/m2) Void Ratio after the test 400 0.96 800 0.78 The initial thickness of the tested sample was 19.6 mm with a moisture content of 18%. The sample takes 8 minutes to achieve 25% of consolidation. 1. Estimate the total consolidation settlement of the clay layer based on the variation of the pressure as given in Table 2. Estimate the time to achieve 50% and 90% degree of consolidation and suggest ONE (1) method to accelerate the consolidation process of the above clay layer. Use sketches to support your answers.

Structural Analysis
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ISBN:9781337630931
Author:KASSIMALI, Aslam.
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Chapter2: Loads On Structures
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The following results were obtained from a set of consolidation test on a specimen of a clay sample
taken from a 4.8 m thick clay layer on one of the construction site which are overlaid and underlain
by a thick layer of coarse sand.
Pressure (kN/m2)
Void Ratio after the test
400
0.96
800
0.78
The initial thickness of the tested sample was 19.6 mm with a moisture content of 18%. The sample
takes 8 minutes to achieve 25% of consolidation.
1. Estimate the total consolidation settlement of the clay layer based on the variation of the
pressure as given in Table
2. Estimate the time to achieve 50% and 90% degree of consolidation and suggest ONE (1)
method to accelerate the consolidation process of the above clay layer. Use sketches to
support your answers.
Transcribed Image Text:The following results were obtained from a set of consolidation test on a specimen of a clay sample taken from a 4.8 m thick clay layer on one of the construction site which are overlaid and underlain by a thick layer of coarse sand. Pressure (kN/m2) Void Ratio after the test 400 0.96 800 0.78 The initial thickness of the tested sample was 19.6 mm with a moisture content of 18%. The sample takes 8 minutes to achieve 25% of consolidation. 1. Estimate the total consolidation settlement of the clay layer based on the variation of the pressure as given in Table 2. Estimate the time to achieve 50% and 90% degree of consolidation and suggest ONE (1) method to accelerate the consolidation process of the above clay layer. Use sketches to support your answers.
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