The following results were obtained from a set of consolidation test on a specimen of a clay sample taken from a 4.8 m thick clay layer on one of the construction site which are overlaid and underlain by a thick layer of coarse sand. Pressure (kN/m2) Void Ratio after the test 400 0.96 800 0.78 The initial thickness of the tested sample was 19.6 mm with a moisture content of 18%. The sample takes 8 minutes to achieve 25% of consolidation. 1. Estimate the total consolidation settlement of the clay layer based on the variation of the pressure as given in Table 2. Estimate the time to achieve 50% and 90% degree of consolidation and suggest ONE (1) method to accelerate the consolidation process of the above clay layer. Use sketches to support your answers.
The following results were obtained from a set of consolidation test on a specimen of a clay sample taken from a 4.8 m thick clay layer on one of the construction site which are overlaid and underlain by a thick layer of coarse sand. Pressure (kN/m2) Void Ratio after the test 400 0.96 800 0.78 The initial thickness of the tested sample was 19.6 mm with a moisture content of 18%. The sample takes 8 minutes to achieve 25% of consolidation. 1. Estimate the total consolidation settlement of the clay layer based on the variation of the pressure as given in Table 2. Estimate the time to achieve 50% and 90% degree of consolidation and suggest ONE (1) method to accelerate the consolidation process of the above clay layer. Use sketches to support your answers.
Chapter2: Loads On Structures
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1P
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