The efficacy of an established screening test for detecting lung cancer in men andwomen between the ages of 50 and 80 years is being evaluated at two differentmedical centers. Data from the study are collected during a span of 5 yearsb theresults of the screening test disclose the following sensitivities and specificities:Center 1: sensitivity of 75, specificity of 90.center 2: sensitivity of 65 and specificity of 80.Using this information, which of the following is the most likely explanation for thedifference in sensitivity between the two medical centers?a) the incidence of disease is different between the two centersb) the negative predictive value is different between the two centersc) the positive predictive value is different between the two centers.d) the screening test was administered differently at the two centers.

The most likely explanation for the difference in sensitivity between the two medical centers is…

Answered: The efficacy of an established…

MATLAB: An Introduction with Applications

6th Edition

ISBN:9781119256830

Author:Amos Gilat

Publisher:Amos Gilat

Chapter1: Starting With Matlab

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1P

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a sample of employees is selected and it is found that 45% own a computer which is it a statistic or a parameter
Show all work/steps! You must use JMP to analyze data.
Should there be a significant difference with this study, what post-hoc test shall be used? Dr. Hess has done work that suggests that emotional arousal affects pupil size. To ascertain if the type of arousal makes a difference, you decided to measure pupil size under three different arousal conditions (Neutral, Pleasant, Aversive). Each participant will look at all the different pictures that differ according to the condition. The pupil size after viewing each photograph is measured in millimeters. * t-Test paired two sample for means O t-Test assuming equal variances O t-Test assuming unequal variances
UBC coaching center has two branches in Dhaka: one in Dhanmondi (Branch A) and another one in Mohammadpur (Branch B). To understand their students' performance, the coaching center conducts the same test in both branches. A sample of 8 students have been selected from branches A and B respectively, and the following table shows data on their performance. Use appropriate non-parametric methods on the data to find out whether there is a statistically significant correlation between the ranks of the students’ performance of the two branches. Branch A 25 35 45 35 25 40 39 48 Branch B 46 43 64 39 42 41 31 40
A clinical psychologist wants to explore a between-subjects experiment comparing treatments for PTSD emotionally focused therapy (EFT), client centered therapy (CCT), cognitive processing therapy (CPT), and cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) against a control condition. Subjects were randomly assigned to the experimental condition. After 8 weeks, the subject's scores were measured using Treatment Outcome Post-traumatic Stress Disorder Scale (TOP-8). Identify which statistical analysis is appropriate for this data. Identify the IV and DV and their respective levels if applicable. Is this a repeated measures design?
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IL-6 is a cytokine released as an immune response to infection. Elevated IL-6 is suggested to be predictive of severe illness with Covid-19. Suppose we wanted to conduct a study to see if this is true among patients with Covid-19 in Florida. Assuming from a previous studies in other areas of the US, the mean IL-6 id 8.87 pg/mL (s.d. = 6.09 pg/mL) among individuals with moderate disease and 7.66 pg/mL (s.d.= 4.97 pg/mL) among individuals that are asymptomatic or have mild illness, how many people in total, would need to enroll in our new study to determine if there is a difference in means with 95% confidence and 80% power? A. 106 B. 301 C. 187 D. 243
Data originally from DASL http://lib.stat.cmu.edu/DASL/Datafiles/CancerSurvival.html (Links to an external site.). Some bronchial cancer patients had the following survival times (in days) after receiving a certain treatment: 20, 37, 63, 64, 72, 81, 138, 151, 155, 166, 166, 223, 245, 246, 450, 459. (The second instance of “166” is not a mistake.) Do these numbers suggest that the average survival time, for all bronchial cancer patients who receive that treatment, is significantly different from 200 days? CANCER SURVIVAL Report an appropriate one-sample hypothesis test and use a 10% significance level. For Step 5 of the six-step process that was taught in this class, which would be the appropriate procedure and why? Choose the correct option. Group of answer choices We would do a t-procedure because we have the standard deviation. We would do a t-procedure because the sample size is large. We would do a t-procedure because we do not have the population standard deviation and…
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Only one can be chosen
The basic principles of experimental designs are randomization, replication and error or local control. These principles make a valid test of significance possible. Discuss briefly what makes them indispensable requisite to make field experiments valid?
A clinical psychologist wants to explore a between-subjects experiment comparing treatments for PTSD emotionally focused therapy (EFT), client centered therapy (CCT), cognitive processing therapy (CPT), and cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) against a control condition. Subjects were randomly assigned to the experimental condition. After 8 weeks, the subject's scores were measured using Treatment Outcome Post-traumatic Stress Disorder Scale (TOP-8). Identify which statistical analysis is appropriate for this data. Identify the IV and DV and their respective levels if applicable. Is this a repeated measures design?

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