Regulations from the Environmental Protection Agency say that soil used in play areas should not have lead levels that exceed a 400 parts per million (ppm). Before beginning construction at a new site, an agent will take a sample of soil and run a significance test on the mean lead level in the soil. If the mean lead level in the sample is significantly higher than 400 ppm, then the soil is deemed unsafe and construction cannot continue. Here are the hypotheses for this test: Ho : u < 400 ppm (soil is safe) H: u> 400 ppm (soil is unsafe) (where u is the mean lead level in the soil at the new site). Which of the following would be a Type I error in this setting?

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Regulations from the Environmental Protection Agency say that soil used in play areas should not have lead
levels that exceed a 400 parts per million (ppm). Before beginning construction at a new site, an agent will
take a sample of soil and run a significance test on the mean lead level in the soil. If the mean lead level in
the sample is significantly higher than 400 ppm, then the soil is deemed unsafe and construction cannot
continue. Here are the hypotheses for this test:
Ho : µ< 400 ppm (soil is safe)
Ha : u > 400
ppm (soil is unsafe)
(where u is the mean lead level in the soil at the new site).
Which of the following would be a Type I error in this setting?
Choose 1 answer:
The soil is actually safe, and the sample result is below 400 ppm. so construction continues.
The soil is actually safe, and the sample result is significantly higher than 400 ppm. so
construction stops.
The soil is actually unsafe, and the sample result is below 400 ppm, so construction
continues.
The soil is actually unsafe, and the sample result is significantly higher than 400 ppm. so
construction stops.
Transcribed Image Text:Regulations from the Environmental Protection Agency say that soil used in play areas should not have lead levels that exceed a 400 parts per million (ppm). Before beginning construction at a new site, an agent will take a sample of soil and run a significance test on the mean lead level in the soil. If the mean lead level in the sample is significantly higher than 400 ppm, then the soil is deemed unsafe and construction cannot continue. Here are the hypotheses for this test: Ho : µ< 400 ppm (soil is safe) Ha : u > 400 ppm (soil is unsafe) (where u is the mean lead level in the soil at the new site). Which of the following would be a Type I error in this setting? Choose 1 answer: The soil is actually safe, and the sample result is below 400 ppm. so construction continues. The soil is actually safe, and the sample result is significantly higher than 400 ppm. so construction stops. The soil is actually unsafe, and the sample result is below 400 ppm, so construction continues. The soil is actually unsafe, and the sample result is significantly higher than 400 ppm. so construction stops.
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