Table 15.5 10-Coin Toss Macrostate Number of Microstates (W) Heads Tails 10 10 8 45 3 120 4 210 252 4 6. 210 120 8. 45 10 10 Total: 1024 2. 5. 7. 7.

Q: It is observed that the density of an ideal gas increases by 10 percent when compressed isothermally…

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Q: he diffusion coefficient of

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Q: A bag of frozen vegetables with temperature 32◦F is placed in a 75◦F room. After 20 minutes, the…

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Q: What is the average volume in nm3 (cubic nanometers) taken up by molecules of an ideal gas at room…

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Q: Using MATLAB editor, make a script m-file which includes a header block and comments: Utilizing the…

A: % Program determines the molecular volume of gas% using the formula for Ideal Gas Law for…

Q: Five molecule of a gas have speeds, 1,2,3,4 & 5 km/s. The value of the root mean square speed of the…

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Q: A sample of pure gold has a mass of 15.8 g. Calculate the number of moles in the sample and gold…

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Q: In the simple kinetic theory of a gas we discussed in class, the molecules are assumed to be…

A: Mean free path of a gas molecule is given by, λ=V4π2×r2×Nwhere, Mean Free path is "λ"Volume of 1…

Q: The most dangerous particles in polluted air are those with diameters less than 2.5 μm because they…

A: Stoke's velocity is given by:

Q: By considering momentum changes for an individual molecule inside a rectangular box, derive an…

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Q: (a) The probability that a molecule in the atmosphere is at a height between z and z + dz above the…

A: Hello. Since your question has multiple parts, we will solve first question for you. If you want…

Q: Avagadro's number (6.023 × 1023) is a pure (unitless) number which serves as a good standard for…

A: Side of each sand grain cube, a = 1.3 mm = 1.3 × 10-6 km Avogadro’s number, NA = 6.023 × 1023 The…

Q: Consider an ideal gas at temperature T = 578 K and pressure p = 2 atm. Calculate the average volume…

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Q: 9. Diffusion across a one-dimensional slab C₁=Co x=0 a) C. (z) b) Ci(z) = c) C₁(z) = d) C.(z)=(1-1)…

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Q: The following empirical equation correlates the values of variables in a system in which solid…

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Q: A certain element has a mass per mole of 9.0122 g/mol. What is the mass of a single atom in (a)…

A: Mass per mole=9.0122 g/mol Required Mass of single atom in atomic mass unit. Mass of single atom in…

Q: You toss two six-sided dice. What is the total number of ways in which you can obtain the following?…

A: If we toss a six sided dice then we can obtain an out comes any number from 1 to 6 a)  We can obtain…

Q: The partial pressure of oxygen in the lungs is about 150 mm of Hg. (The partial pressure is the…

A: According to Fick's law,

Q: Molecules can rapidly diffuse across living cells. If the width of cells is increased by a factor of…

A: This question can easily be solved by applying the

Q: For any gas, =T (7), (7), Suppose you have one mole of a gas that obeys the equation of state,…

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Q: The thickness of the membrane that surrounds an alveolar sac is 300 µm. How long does it take (ms)…

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Q: How many moles are there in a cubic meter of an ideal gas at 100 degree celsius (C) to 4 digits of…

A: Volume of ideal gas (V) = 1 m3Temperature (T) = 100oC = 100+273.15 k = 373.15 k Pressure (P) = 0.25…

Q: uced in the cell nucleus to reach the walls of the cell at a distance 1.00um, corresponding to the

A: Given as, D=1.0×10-11m2s-1, r=1.0 μm=10-6m.

Q: The vapor pressures of the components, A and B, in a binary solution have been modeled and found to…

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Q: Suppose you have 0.53 moles of an ideal gas. What is the average kinetic energy of that gas (in…

A: Given data:  An ideal gas  Number of moles (n) = 0.53 Temperature (T) = 280.2 K Required: The…

Q: In the Taylor Expansion, it looks like they've made x_0 = x_1, x_2 and made x = x_1 - a, x_2 - a.…

A: The Taylor expansion provided here is correct. As per the figure provided -0 See, In the first…

Maxwell speed distribution

Maxwell-Boltzmann distribution or commonly known as Maxwell speed distribution, explains the division of the energy levels of the molecules of an ideal gas on the basis of the statistical theory. In 1859, Scottish physicist James Clerk Maxwell established the context for the distribution of molecular velocities for random molecules moving in a closed environment. This theory was generalized in 1871 by German physicist Ludwig Boltzmann. He improvised the theory to express the distribution of energy levels among different molecules.