Suppose we are interested in the risk ofperipheral neuropathy among persons withdiabetes. To study this relationship, weidentify 100 persons with a history ofdiabetes. At an initial examination, three ofthose 100 persons were found to haveperipheral neuropathy. Five years later, thegroup was reexamined and 12 additionalpersons were found to have peripheralneuropathy. Based on that information,which of the following is closest to the five-year risk of peripheral neuropathy in thisgroup of patients?А. О.03В. О.07С. О.12D. 0.15E. 0.17

We are interested in finding the risk during 5 years.

Answered: Suppose we are interested in the risk…

MATLAB: An Introduction with Applications

6th Edition

ISBN:9781119256830

Author:Amos Gilat

Publisher:Amos Gilat

Chapter1: Starting With Matlab

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1P

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You may need to use the appropriate appendix table or technology to answer this question. Fewer young people are driving. In year A, 61.9% of people under 20 years old who were eligible had a driver's license. Twenty years later in year that percentage had dropped to 49.7% Suppose these results are based on a random sample of 1,800 people under 20 years old who were eligible to have a driver's license in year A and again in year B. (a) At 95% confidence, what is the margin of error of the number of eligible people under 20 years old who had a driver's license in year AT (Round your answer to four decimal places) 022 At 95%, confidence, what is the interval estimate of the number of eligible people under 20 years old who had a driver's license in year A? (Round your answers to four decimal places.) to (b) At 95% confidence, what is the margin of error of the number of eligible people under 20 years old who had a driver's license in year 82 (Round your answer to four decimal places) At…
There was a 5-year study of asthma among children in the state of Rhode Island. Children were followed and assessed for new asthma cases every year. At the beginning of the study 17 of the 2,400 children already had asthma. At the first yearly assessment 15 more kids had developed asthma. At the second yearly assessment 20 more kids had developed asthma. At the third assessment 34 more kids, at the fourth assessment 25 more kids, and at the final and fifth assessment 15 more kids had developed asthma. What was the point prevalence of asthma among children in RI at the beginning of the study? What was the cumulative incidence of asthma over the five-year study? What was the incidence density of asthma in the study?
please answer the following question thank you
A more recent study involved 124 older adults with mild cognitive impairment (MCI), which is an early sign of dementia. Four years after their diagnoses, they were brought in for medical and cognitive exams. Some of the patients' conditions had progressed to Alzheimer's disease. After blood tests, it was learned that those with Alzheimer's had 51% less caffeine in their blood. Part A: What type of study is this? Experimental Observational Part B: What is the explanatory variable in this study? Alzheimer's disease Caffeine level Part C: What is the response variable? Alzheimer's disease O Caffeine level
Many people struggle with gambling addictions. Gambling addicts can jeopardize their relationships with friends and family as they spiral into deeper and deeper debt. In order to quantify the degree of addiction a gambler suffers, a study surveyed a random sample of 100 gambling addicts. The amount of debt to be repaid is examined, and it is found that they have an average of 9 thousand dollars in gambling debts to repay. Suppose that all conditions are met and that the population standard deviation is o = 2.3 thousand dollars. In this problem, we will systematically investigate what happens to the length of the confidence interval as the sample size quadruples. (a) Calculate a 95% confidence interval for the mean amount of debt owed (in thousands of dollars) for all gambling addicts using the given sample size, n = 100. (Use a table or technology. Round your answers to three decimal places.) The 95% confidence interval based upon n = 100 is thousand dollars. (b) Calculate a 95%…
From public records, individuals were identified as having been charged with drunken driving not less than 6 months or more than 12 months from the starting date of the study. Two random samples from this group were studied. In the first sample of 25 individuals, the respondents were asked in a face-to-face interview if they had been charged with drunken driving in the last 12 months. Of these 25 people interviewed face to face, 11 answered the question accurately. The second random sample consisted of 40 people who had been charged with drunken driving. During a telephone interview, 26 of these responded accurately to the question asking if they had been charged with drunken driving during the past 12 months. Assume the samples are representative of all people recently charged with drunken driving. (a) Categorize the problem below according to parameter being estimated, proportion p, mean μ, difference of means μ1 – μ2, or difference of proportions p1 – p2. Then solve the problem.…
Suppose that 73.2% of all adults with type 2 diabetes also suffer from hypertension. After developing a new drug to treat type 2 diabetes, a team of researchers at a pharmaceutical company wanted to know if their drug had any impact on the incidence of hypertension for diabetics who took their drug. The researchers selected a random sample of 1000 participants who had been taking their drug as part of a recent large-scale clinical trial and found that 718 suffered from hypertension. The researchers want to use a one‑sample ?z‑test for a population proportion to see if the proportion of type 2 diabetics who have hypertension while taking their new drug, ?p, is different from the proportion of all type 2 diabetics who have hypertension. They decide to use a significance level of ?=0.01α=0.01. Determine the value of the ?z‑test statistic. Give your answer precise to two decimal places. Determine the ?-valueP-value for this test. Give your answer precise to three decimal places.
Vasectomies and Prostate Cancer. In the United States, approximately 450,000 vasectomies are performed each year. In this surgical procedure for contraception, the tube carrying sperm from the testicles is cut and tied. Several studies have been conducted to analyze the relationship between vasectomies and prostate cancer. The results of one such study by E. Giovannucci et al. appeared in the paper “A Retrospective Cohort Study of Vasectomy and Prostate Cancer in U.S. Men” (Journal of the American Medical Association, Vol. 269(7), pp. 878–882). Of 21,300 men who had not had a vasectomy, 69 were found to have prostate cancer; of 22,000 men who had had a vasectomy, 113 were found to have prostate cancer. a. At the 1% significance level, do the data provide sufficient evidence to conclude that men who have had a vasectomy are at greater risk of having prostate cancer? Consider men who had had a vasectomy Population 2. b. Is this study a designed experiment or an observational study?…
A particular paper described a study of children who were underweight or normal weight at age 2. Children in the sample were classified according to the number of sweet drinks consumed per day and whether or not the child was overweight one year after the study began. Is there evidence of an association between whether or not children are overweight after one year and the number of sweet drinks consumed? Assume that it is reasonable to regard the sample of children in this study as representative of 2 to 3 years old children and then test the appropriate hypotheses using a .05 significance level. (Round your answer to two decimal places.) Number of Sweet Overweight? Drinks Consumed per Day Yes No 22 930 1 73 2071 2 56 1681 3 or More 102 3389 x2 = | P-value interval Op< 0.001 O 0.001 s p < 0.01 O 0.01 sp < 0.05 O 0.05 sp < 0.10 Op2 0.10 There is --Select--- v to conclude that there is an association between whether or not children are overweight after one year and the number of sweet…
You may need to use the appropriate appendix table or technology to answer this question. Approximately 50% of all caregivers of older adults are caring for someone with memory loss (due to is percentage of caregivers caring for older adults with memory loss. This year, in a random sample of 400 caregivers, 181 were caring for older adults with memory loss uch as Alaheimer's or dementia). It is beleved that there has been a reduction in the (a) State the null and the alternative hypotheses. (Enter t for as needed.) (b) At the 0.05 level using the critical value approach, determine if there has been a significant reduction in the proportion of caregivers caring for adults with memory loss Compute the test statistk. Determine the critical value(s) for this test. (Round your answerta) to two decimal places. If the test is one-taled, enter NONE for the unused tal.) test statisticS test statistic State your condusion. O Reject Ha There is insufficient evidence to support the claim that the…
These 2 questions go hand to hand
. A researcher suspects that the actual prevalence of generalized anxiety among children and adolescents is higher than the previously reported prevalence of generalized anxiety disorder among children and adolescents. The previously reported prevalence of generalized anxiety disorder among children and adolescents is 4.1%, and the researcher conducts a study to test the accuracy of the previously reported prevalence of generalized anxiety disorder by recruiting 98 children and adolescents from various pediatricians’ offices and tests them for generalized anxiety disorder using the DSM-5. The researcher determines that the prevalence of generalized anxiety disorder among the participants of the study is 6.8%. The researcher’s hypothesis, for a level of significance of 5%, should resemble which of the following sets of hypothesis? A) H0: p > .041; H1: p = .041; alpha= .05 B) H0: p > .041; H1: p = .041; alpha= .95 C) H0: p = .041; H1: p > .041; alpha= .05 D) H0: p = .041; H1: p…

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