Suppose countries A and B produce and consume (assuming convex preferences) apples and bananas using only labour. Unit labour cost for apples in country A are 1 and 2 in country B. Unit labour cost for bananas are 2 in country A and 5 in country B. The labour force is the same in both countries, and given by 100 in each country. Which three of the following statements are true?   A   Country B has a comparative advantage in producing bananas. B   Allowing for international trade, the production of 50 apples and 50 bananas can occur in a global market equilibrium feasible, but not in market equilibria under autarky. C   Each country has an absolute advantage. D   Allowing for international trade, the production of 50 apples and 50 bananas is feasible, but not under autarky. E   Under autarky, the relative price for apples (price for apples/price for banans) equals 0.5 in country A and 0.4 in country B. F   Country A will produce bananas, with or without international trade.

ENGR.ECONOMIC ANALYSIS
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ISBN:9780190931919
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Chapter1: Making Economics Decisions
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Suppose countries A and B produce and consume (assuming convex preferences) apples and bananas using only labour. Unit labour cost for apples in country A are 1 and 2 in country B. Unit labour cost for bananas are 2 in country A and 5 in country B. The labour force is the same in both countries, and given by 100 in each country. Which three of the following statements are true?

 

A  

Country B has a comparative advantage in producing bananas.

B  

Allowing for international trade, the production of 50 apples and 50 bananas can occur in a global market equilibrium feasible, but not in market equilibria under autarky.

C  

Each country has an absolute advantage.

D  

Allowing for international trade, the production of 50 apples and 50 bananas is feasible, but not under autarky.

E  

Under autarky, the relative price for apples (price for apples/price for banans) equals 0.5 in country A and 0.4 in country B.

F  

Country A will produce bananas, with or without international trade.

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