Due to specialization and trade, Country 2 will be able to consume an extra  ________ units of Good X and _______ units of Good Y compared to what it was able to consume when it was producing at point M.

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The above tables represent the production possibilities frontiers (PPFs) for two different countries (Country 1 and Country 2) for two different goods (Good X and Good Y.)  Points A, B, C, D, E, F represent various points along the PPF for Country 1.  Points L, M, N, O, P  represent various points along the PPF for Country 2.

Assume that in each country the total number of hours worked is the same.

Assume that before specialization Country 1 produces at point B and Country 2 produces at point M.

Now,  assume that each country completely specializes in the good in which it has comparative advantage and that 1000 units of Good Y are traded for 1000 units of Good X.  

Due to specialization and trade, Country 2 will be able to consume an extra  ________ units of Good X and _______ units of Good Y compared to what it was able to consume when it was producing at point M.

Country 1
Production
A
Point
BCDE
F
Good X
500 400 300o 200 100
Good Y
300 600 900 1200 1500
Country 2
Production Point
L
M
N
Good X
12,000 9000 6000 3000 0
Good Y
500 1000 1500 2000
The above tables represent the production possibilities frontiers (PPFS) for two different countries
(Country 1 and Country 2) for two different goods (Good X and Good Y.) Points A, B, C, D, E, F
represent various points along the PPF for Country 1. Points L, M, N, O, P represent various points
along the PPF for Country 2.
Assume that in each country the total number of hours worked is the same.
Assume that before specialization Country 1 produces at point B and Country 2 produces at point
М.
Now, assume that each country completely specializes in the good in which it has comparative
advantage and that 1000 units of Good Y are traded for 1000 units of Good X.
Due to specialization and trade, Country 2 will be able to consume an extra
units of Good X and
units of Good Y compared to what it was able to consume
when it was producing at point M.
Transcribed Image Text:Country 1 Production A Point BCDE F Good X 500 400 300o 200 100 Good Y 300 600 900 1200 1500 Country 2 Production Point L M N Good X 12,000 9000 6000 3000 0 Good Y 500 1000 1500 2000 The above tables represent the production possibilities frontiers (PPFS) for two different countries (Country 1 and Country 2) for two different goods (Good X and Good Y.) Points A, B, C, D, E, F represent various points along the PPF for Country 1. Points L, M, N, O, P represent various points along the PPF for Country 2. Assume that in each country the total number of hours worked is the same. Assume that before specialization Country 1 produces at point B and Country 2 produces at point М. Now, assume that each country completely specializes in the good in which it has comparative advantage and that 1000 units of Good Y are traded for 1000 units of Good X. Due to specialization and trade, Country 2 will be able to consume an extra units of Good X and units of Good Y compared to what it was able to consume when it was producing at point M.
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Theory of Comparative advantage analyses the economy's ability of a country to produce a particular good or service at a lower opportunity cost than its trading partners.

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