A market that is operating efficientlyO maximizes producer surplus.maximizes total surplus.maximizes consumer surplus.maximizes profit. Suppose Country A can create 200 tons of capital-intensive goods or 200 tons of labor-intensive goods in one day. Suppose Country Bcan produce 80 tons of capital-intensive goods or 160 tons of labor-intensive goods in one day.Country A v has the absolute advantage in the production of capital-intensive goods.has the absolute advantage inthe production of labor-intensive goods.Country A V has the comparative advantage in the production of capital-intensive goods.Country B Vhas the comparativeadvantage in the production of labor-intensive goods.

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A market that is operating efficiently maximizes producer surplus. maximizes total surplus. O maximizes consumer surplus. O maximizes profit.

Principles of Economics 2e

2nd Edition

ISBN:9781947172364

Author:Steven A. Greenlaw; David Shapiro

Publisher:Steven A. Greenlaw; David Shapiro

Chapter33: International Trade

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 30P: In Japan, one worker can make 5 tons of rubber or 80 radios. In Malaysia, one worker can make 10...

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In Japan, one worker can make 5 tons of rubber or 80 radios. In Malaysia, one worker can make 10 tons of rubber or 40 radios. Who has the absolute advantage in the production of rubber or radios? How can you tell? Calculate the opportunity cost of producing 80 additional radios in Japan and in Malaysia. (Your calculation may involve fractions, which is fine,) Which country has a comparative advantage in the production of radios? Calculate the opportunity cost of producing 10 additional tons of rubber in Japan and in Malaysia. Which country has a comparative advantage in producing rubber? In this example, does each country have an absolute advantage and a comparative advantage in the same good? In what product should Japan specialize? In what product should Malaysia specialize?
lee and Tre produce two goods in an 8-hour day. lee can produce 10 capital or 55 consumables and Tre can produce 75 capital and 60 consumables. Who has the absolute advantage I the production of consumables? Who has the absolute advantage in the production of capital? Who has a comparative advantage in the production of capital? Who has a comparative advantage in the production of consumables? What is the opportunity cost for capital?
Suppose Country A can create 200 tons of capital-intensive goods or 200 tons of labor-intensive goods in one day. Suppose Country B can produce 80 tons of capital-intensive goods or 160 tons of labor-intensive goods in one day. Country A or B has the absolute advantage in the production of capital-intensive goods. Country A or B has the absolute advantage in the production of labor-intensive goods Country A or B has the comparative advantage in the production of capital-intensive goods. Country A or B has the comparative advantage in the production of labor-intensive goods.
1. Comparative and absolute advantage Sean and Yvette are farmers. Each one owns a 20-acre plot of land. The following table shows the amount of alfalfa and barley each farmer can produce per year on a given acre. Each farmer chooses whether to devote all acres to producing alfalfa or barley or to produce alfalfa on some of the land and barley on the rest. Sean Yvette BARLEY (Bushels) 200 On the following graph, use the blue line (circle symbol) to plot Sean's production possibilities curve (PPC) and use the purple line (diamond symbol) to plot Yvette's PPC. Then, use the graph to answer the questions that follow. 180 160 140 120 100 80 60 40 20 D Alfalfa (Bushels per acre) 0 100 30 28 200 Barley (Bushels per acre) 10 7 300 400 500 600 700 800 900 1000 ALFALFA (Bushels) O Sean's PPC Yvette's PPC ?
1. The countries France and Italy produce Perfumes and Leather Coats using only labor as an input. AvailableLabor for France and Italy is 3000 and 1000 respectively. Unit of labor per Leather Coat in France is 6 units and inItaly are 2 units. France needs 2 units of labors to produce 1 bottle of Perfume and Italy needs 4 unit of labor. a) Draw the Production Possibility Curve by using relevant information. b) Which country has the comparative advantage in producing Perfume?
Production possibility curves for Glamis and Cawdor are illustrated below: 90 80 Fig Newtons PPC in Glamis O Madeleines 120 Cawdor has an absolute advantage in madeleines. Glamis has an absolute advantage in madeleines. O Glamis has a comparative advantage in madeleines. O Cawdor has a comparative advantage in madeleines. Fig Newtons PPC in Cawdor Madeleines 150
In one month, Manal can knit 2 sweaters or 4 scarves. In one month, Tamara can knit 1 sweater or 3 scarves. Given this information, which of the following statements is TRUE? O Manal has a comparative advantage in knitting scarves but not in knitting sweaters O Manal has a comparative advantage in knitting neither sweaters nor scarves O Manal has a comparative advantage in knitting both sweaters and scarves O Manal has a comparative advantage in knitting sweaters but not in knitting scarves
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Suppose that Cassidy and Dmitri each have ten hours of time available to produce two goods: apples and bananas. Cassidy can produce 10 apples in one hour and 5 bananas in one hour. Home warya Ekoti Dmitri can produce 5 apples in one hour and 10 bananas in one hour. Which of the following is Assignments true? Discussions Grades ount Cassidy has absolute advantage in producing bananas. Syllabus Cassidy has comparative advantage in producing bananas. |Quizes board Dmitri has comparative advantage in producing apples. Modules urses Cassidy has absolute advantage in producing apples. 28 pups D Question 2 endar box Suppose that Cassidy and Dmitri each have ten hours of time available to produce two goods: apples and bananas. Cassidy can produce 10 apples in one hour and 5 bananas in one hour. Dmitri can produce 5 apples in one hour and 10 bananas in one hour. What is Cassidy's story opportunity cost of producing bananas? Help O 6 minutes O 12 minutes O 1/2 apple O 2 apples
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