// SuperMarket.cpp - This program creates a report that lists weekly hours worked // by employees of a supermarket. The report lists total hours for // each day of one week. // Input: Interactive // Output: Report.
// SuperMarket.cpp - This program creates a report that lists weekly hours worked // by employees of a supermarket. The report lists total hours for // each day of one week. // Input: Interactive // Output: Report.
Database System Concepts
7th Edition
ISBN:9780078022159
Author:Abraham Silberschatz Professor, Henry F. Korth, S. Sudarshan
Publisher:Abraham Silberschatz Professor, Henry F. Korth, S. Sudarshan
Chapter1: Introduction
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1PE
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Question
// SuperMarket.cpp - This program creates a report that lists weekly hours worked
// by employees of a supermarket. The report lists total hours for
// each day of one week.
// Input: Interactive
// Output: Report.
#include <iostream>
#include <string>
using namespace std;
int main()
{
// Declare variables.
const string HEAD1 = "WEEKLY HOURS WORKED";
const string DAY_FOOTER = " Day Total ";
// Leading spaces in DAY_FOOTER are intentional.
const string SENTINEL = "done"; // Named constant for sentinel value.
double hoursWorked = 0; // Current record hours.
string dayOfWeek; // Current record day of week.
double hoursTotal = 0; // Hours total for a day.
string prevDay = ""; // Previous day of week.
bool notDone = true; // loop control
// Print two blank lines.
cout << endl << endl;
// Print heading.
cout << "\t\t\t\t\t" << HEAD1 << endl;
// Print two blank lines.
cout << endl << endl;
// Read first record
cout << "Enter day of week or done to quit: ";
cin >> dayOfWeek;
if(dayOfWeek == SENTINEL)
notDone = false;
else
{
cout << "Enter hours worked: ";
cin >> hoursWorked;
prevDay = dayOfWeek;
}
while(notDone == true)
{
// Implement control break logic here
// Include work done in the dayChange() function
}
cout << "\t\t" << DAY_FOOTER << hoursTotal << endl;
return 0;
} // End of main()

Transcribed Image Text:**Accumulating Totals in Single-Level Control Break Programs**
In this section, we explore how to accumulate totals in Single-Level Control Break Programs using C++.
### Weekly Hours Worked
Here is a breakdown of hours worked by employees over a week:
- **Monday**: 6 hours (employee 1)
- **Tuesday**: 2 hours (employee 1), 3 hours (employee 2)
- **Wednesday**: 5 hours (employee 1), 3 hours (employee 2)
- **Thursday**: 6 hours (employee 1)
- **Friday**: 3 hours (employee 1), 5 hours (employee 2)
- **Saturday**: 7 hours (employee 1), 7 hours (employee 2), 7 hours (employee 3)
- **Sunday**: 0 hours
An example program execution is shown below, demonstrating how to input the days and hours worked for accumulation:
```
WEEKLY HOURS WORKED
Enter day of week or done to quit: Monday
Enter hours worked: 2
Monday 2
Enter a day of week or done to quit: Monday
Enter hours worked: 4
Monday 4
Enter a day of week or done to quit: Tuesday
Enter hours worked: 8
```
### Additional Notes
On the right side, there is a snippet of C++ code (SuperMarket.cpp) demonstrating variables and logic structures for processing data input. Important sections include:
- Declaring variables and using namespaces.
- Printing headers and formatting outputs.
- Reading and processing user inputs for day and hours worked.
This code snippet can be used as a base to understand control break logic, where records are processed until a certain condition is met (e.g., the user quits).

Transcribed Image Text:**Accumulating Totals in Single-Level Control Break Programs**
In this educational exercise, you'll explore how to accumulate totals using single-level control break programs with an example provided in C++. This practice will aid in understanding how such programs handle data input and processing.
### Weekly Hours Worked Example
The program helps users input and tabulate hours worked by employees over a week. Here’s a step-by-step breakdown of the sample execution:
1. **Saturday:**
- Employee 1: 7 hours
- Employee 2: 7 hours
- Employee 3: 7 hours
2. **Sunday:**
- 0 hours worked
### Example of Program Execution
The program simulates accumulating work hours as follows:
- **Input Sequence:**
- Day: Monday, Hours: 2
- Day: Monday, Hours: 4
- Day: Tuesday, Hours: 8
- **Output:**
- Total hours for Monday: 6
- Total hours for Tuesday: 8
**Sample Code Snippet:**
The right side displays a C++ code example guiding the user through coding such a program. This includes importing necessary libraries, declaring variables, and performing standard input-output operations.
### Grading
Upon completion of the program, users need to click the "Submit" button to record their score and progress.
This exercise provides insight into handling input-based loops and control break logic within C++ programming.
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