Sulfur dioxide and oxygen react to form sulfur trioxide, like this: 2 SO2(g)+O,(g) → 2 SO3(g) The reaction is exothermic. Suppose a mixture of SO,, O, and SO, has come to equilibrium in a closed reaction vessel. Predict what change, if any, the perturbations in the table below will cause in the composition of the mixture in the vessel. Also decide whether the equilibrium shifts to the right or left. perturbation change in composition shift in equilibrium O to the right O to the left The temperature is raised. The pressure of SO3 will v ? go up. O (none) go down. not change. O to the right The temperature is lowered. O to the left The pressure of SO2 will ? O (none)

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Sulfur dioxide and oxygen react to form sulfur trioxide, like this:
2 SO,(g)+O2(g) → 2 SO3(g)
The reaction is exothermic. Suppose a mixture of SO,, O, and SO, has come to equilibrium in a closed reaction vessel. Predict what change, if any, the
2'
perturbations in the table below will cause in the composition of the mixture in the vessel. Also decide whether the equilibrium shifts to the right or left.
perturbation
change in composition
shift in equilibrium
to the right
to the left
The temperature is raised. The pressure of SO3 will v ?
go up.
(none)
go down.
not change.
to the right
The temperature is
lowered.
to the left
The pressure of SO, will
(none)
Transcribed Image Text:Sulfur dioxide and oxygen react to form sulfur trioxide, like this: 2 SO,(g)+O2(g) → 2 SO3(g) The reaction is exothermic. Suppose a mixture of SO,, O, and SO, has come to equilibrium in a closed reaction vessel. Predict what change, if any, the 2' perturbations in the table below will cause in the composition of the mixture in the vessel. Also decide whether the equilibrium shifts to the right or left. perturbation change in composition shift in equilibrium to the right to the left The temperature is raised. The pressure of SO3 will v ? go up. (none) go down. not change. to the right The temperature is lowered. to the left The pressure of SO, will (none)
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