Static Budget versus Flexible Budget The production supervisor of the Machining Department for Celtic Company agreed to the following monthly static budget for the upcoming year: Celtic Company Machining Department Monthly Production Budget Wages Utilities $536,000 40,000 67,000 $643,000 The actual amount spent and the actual units produced in the first three months in the Machining Department were as follows: Amount Spent Depreciation Total Units Produced January February March $608,000 123,000 582,000 112,000 556,000 101,000 The Machining Department supervisor has been very pleased with this performance because actual expenditures for January-March have been less than the monthly static budget of $643,000. However, the plant manager believes that the budget should not remain fixed for every month but should "flex" or adjust to the volume of work that is produced in the Machining Department. Additional budget information for the Machining Department is as follows: Wages per hour Utility cost per direct labor hour Direct labor hours per unit Planned monthly unit production $16.00 $1.20 0.25 134,000 a. Prepare a flexible budget for the actual units produced for January, February, and March in the Machining Department. Assume that depreciation is a fixed cost. If unit amounts carried out to hun decimal nlarae
Master Budget
A master budget can be defined as an estimation of the revenue earned or expenses incurred over a specified period of time in the future and it is generally prepared on a periodic basis which can be either monthly, quarterly, half-yearly, or annually. It helps a business, an organization, or even an individual to manage the money effectively. A budget also helps in monitoring the performance of the people in the organization and helps in better decision-making.
Sales Budget and Selling
A budget is a financial plan designed by an undertaking for a definite period in future which acts as a major contributor towards enhancing the financial success of the business undertaking. The budget generally takes into account both current and future income and expenses.
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