Safari File Edit View History Bookmarks Window Help 56% A www-awn.aleks.com O GASES Gabri Using the ideal equation of state A reaction between liquid reactants takes place at - 6.0 °C in a sealed, evacuated vessel with a measured volume of 50.0 L. Measurements show that the reaction produced 19. g of carbon monoxide gas. Calculate the pressure of carbon monoxide gas in the reaction vessel after the reaction. You may ignore the volume of the liquid reactants. Be sure your answer has the correct number of significant digits. x10 pressure: atm II

Safari File Edit View History Bookmarks Window Help 56% A www-awn.aleks.com O GASES Gabri Using the ideal equation of state A reaction between liquid reactants takes place at - 6.0 °C in a sealed, evacuated vessel with a measured volume of 50.0 L. Measurements show that the reaction produced 19. g of carbon monoxide gas. Calculate the pressure of carbon monoxide gas in the reaction vessel after the reaction. You may ignore the volume of the liquid reactants. Be sure your answer has the correct number of significant digits. x10 pressure: atm II

Chemistry by OpenStax (2015-05-04)

1st Edition

ISBN:9781938168390

Author:Klaus Theopold, Richard H Langley, Paul Flowers, William R. Robinson, Mark Blaser

Publisher:Klaus Theopold, Richard H Langley, Paul Flowers, William R. Robinson, Mark Blaser

Chapter9: Gases

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 92E: Describe what happens o the average kinetic energy of ideal gas molecules when the conditions are...

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Urea (H2NCONH2) is used extensively as a nitrogen source in fertilizers. It is produced commercially from the reaction of ammonia and carbon dioxide: 2NH3(g)+CO2(g)PressureHeatH2NCONH2(s)+H2O(g) Ammonia gas at 223C and 90. atm flows into a reactor at a rate of 500. L/min. Carbon dioxide at 223C and 45 atm flows into the reactor at a rate of 600. L/min. What mass of urea is produced per minute by this reaction assuming 100% yield?
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95 Some engineering designs call for the use of compressed air for underground work. If water containing iron(II) ions is present, oxygen in the compressed air may react according to the following unbalanced net ionic equation: Fe2++H++O2Fe3++H2O (a) Write the balanced net ionic equation. Remember that the amounts of each substance and the charges must balance. (b) Assume all of the oxygen from 650 L of compressed air at 15°C and 6.5 atm is lost by this reaction. What mass of water would be produced? (The mole fraction of oxygen in air is about 0.21.) (c) What will be the final pressure after the loss of the oxygen?
105 The decomposition of mercury(II) thiocyanate produces an odd brown snake-like mass that is so unusual the process was once used in fireworks displays. There are actually several reactions that take place when the solid Hg(SCN)2 is ignited: 2Hg(SCN)2(s)2HgS(s)+CS2(s)+C3N4(s)CS2(s)+3O2(g)CO2(g)+2SO2(g)2C3N4(s)3(CN)2(g)+N2(g)HgS(s)+O2(g)Hg(l)+SO2(g) A 42.4-g sample of Hg(SCN)2 is placed into a 2.4-L vessel at 21°C. The vessel also contains air at a pressure of 758 torr. The container is sealed and the mixture is ignited, causing the reaction sequence above to occur. Once the reaction is complete, the container is cooled back to the original temperature of 21°C. (a) Without doing numerical calculations, predict whether the final pressure in the vessel will be greater than, less than, or equal to the initial pressure. Explain your answer. (b) Calculate the final pressure and compare your result with your prediction. (Assume that the mole fraction of O2 in air is 0.21.)
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