Your team members conducted a study where they had participants watch a lecture video in either (a) virtual reality (VR), (b) large projector screen (PS), or (c) a computer screen (CP). They are interested in whether immersion, such as that experienced when in a learning while wearing a virtual reality helmet, increases students’ grades and decreases mind wandering in class. At one point in the middle of the lecture, participants were interrupted to answer a question about their thoughts. They answered the question, “were you thinking about something other than the lecture?” on a scale from 1 (not at all) to 9 (extremely). This question measures what psychologists call “task-unrelated thought” (TUT) and it’s a common measure of mind wandering pertaining to learning because it assesses whether students are experiencing thoughts that are off-topic and unrelated to the task at hand (i.e., listening to a lecture). At the end of the lecture, participants completed a brief quiz to measure their retention of the information from class, which was graded on a typical scale. Your team has two research questions for this dataset that are paired together: 1) Does immersion compared to two other common learning modalities decrease TUT? 2) Does immersion compared to two other common learning modalities increase students’ grades on quizzes?    How many levels are there for your independent variable(s)? You will need to run two different analyses to answer each research question. What type of statistical analysis do you need to use for each and why? Write your null and alternative hypotheses for each research question. Before running your analyses, check all your assumptions for the tests you need to run and explain whether you met each of those assumptions. (Include screenshots.) Run your analyses and post-hoc tests (if needed). (Include screenshots.) Conceptually, what do each set of analyses mean for both of your research questions? How does your independent variable impact your dependent variables? (Use non-statistical language.) Conceptually, put the results of both of your studies toget

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Your team members conducted a study where they had participants watch a lecture video in either (a) virtual reality (VR), (b) large projector screen (PS), or (c) a computer screen (CP). They are interested in whether immersion, such as that experienced when in a learning while wearing a virtual reality helmet, increases students’ grades and decreases mind wandering in class. At one point in the middle of the lecture, participants were interrupted to answer a question about their thoughts. They answered the question, “were you thinking about something other than the lecture?” on a scale from 1 (not at all) to 9 (extremely). This question measures what psychologists call “task-unrelated thought” (TUT) and it’s a common measure of mind wandering pertaining to learning because it assesses whether students are experiencing thoughts that are off-topic and unrelated to the task at hand (i.e., listening to a lecture). At the end of the lecture, participants completed a brief quiz to measure their retention of the information from class, which was graded on a typical scale. Your team has two research questions for this dataset that are paired together: 1) Does immersion compared to two other common learning modalities decrease TUT? 2) Does immersion compared to two other common learning modalities increase students’ grades on quizzes? 

 

    1. How many levels are there for your independent variable(s)?
    2. You will need to run two different analyses to answer each research question. What type of statistical analysis do you need to use for each and why?
    3. Write your null and alternative hypotheses for each research question.
    4. Before running your analyses, check all your assumptions for the tests you need to run and explain whether you met each of those assumptions. (Include screenshots.)
    5. Run your analyses and post-hoc tests (if needed). (Include screenshots.)
      1. Conceptually, what do each set of analyses mean for both of your research questions? How does your independent variable impact your dependent variables? (Use non-statistical language.)
      2. Conceptually, put the results of both of your studies together because the independent variable is the same. In a few sentences, explain how the results from your each of your studies go hand in hand.
      3. As a statistician, what are your recommendations for the education company you work for to start producing programs based on your data for what aids student learning best?
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Transcribed Image Text:View + VR VR VR VR VR VR VR Modality TUT VR VR VR VR VR VR VR VR VR VR VR VR VR VR VR VR VR VR PS PS PS PS PS PS PS PS PS PS PS PS PS PS PS PS PS PS PS PS PS PS PS PS PS CP CP CP CP CP CP CP CP CP CP CP CP CP CP CP CP CP CP CP CP CP CP 66% ✓ Zoom CP CP CP Sheet1 1 2 6 2 4 1 5 9 2 3 1 3 5 3 2 1 3 4 3 2 3 1 3 4 1 7 8 6 7 8 5 4 2 4 6 8 5 2 5 7 9 6 4 6 8 5 3 5 6 7 8 6 5 3 2 2 4 5 7 9 8 7 5 8 5 4 7 9 4 2 3 5 6 3 8 Grade 99 94 77 45 78 80 89 87 82 93 94 67 87 90 92 93 75 81 93 84 85 91 87 88 63 63 64 35 82 73 72 62 59 67 69 74 74 75 87 54 76 45 70 72 60 65 78 90 75 78 65 76 83 94 45 56 76 54 65 55 59 60 76 78 91 56 67 61 78 79 80 65 56 62 72 Add Category Pivot Table + Insert # Table Chart A Text Shape Media Comment Collaborate Sheet Name Sheet1 Background Sheet Format Duplicate Sheet Delete Sheet Organize
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Run your analyses and post-hoc tests (if needed). (Include screenshots.)

    1. Conceptually, what do each set of analyses mean for both of your research questions? How does your independent variable impact your dependent variables? (Use non-statistical language.)
    2. Conceptually, put the results of both of your studies together because the independent variable is the same. In a few sentences, explain how the results from your each of your studies go hand in hand.
    3. As a statistician, what are your recommendations for the education company you work for to start producing programs based on your data for what aids student learning best?
    1.  
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