Required information NOTE: This is a multi-part question. Once an answer is submitted, you will be unable to return to this part. Refrigerant-134a enters the condenser of a residential heat pump at 800 kPa and 50°C at a rate of 0.024 kg/s and leaves at 750 kPa subcooled by 3°C. The refrigerant enters the compressor at 200 kPa superheated by 4°C. (Take the required values from saturated refrigerant-134a tables.) QH 750 kPa Condenser Expansion valve Evaporator QL 800 kPa 50°C in Compressor Determine the isentropic efficiency of the compressor. (You must provide an answer before moving on to the next part.) The isentropic efficiency of the compressor is [ %.

Elements Of Electromagnetics
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Author:Sadiku, Matthew N. O.
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## Required Information

**NOTE:** *This is a multi-part question. Once an answer is submitted, you will be unable to return to this part.*

Refrigerant-134a enters the condenser of a residential heat pump at 800 kPa and 50°C at a rate of 0.024 kg/s and leaves at 750 kPa subcooled by 3°C. The refrigerant enters the compressor at 200 kPa superheated by 4°C.

(Take the required values from saturated refrigerant-134a tables.)

### Diagram Explanation

The diagram illustrates the cycle of a refrigerant-134a system in a residential heat pump. The cycle consists of four primary components:

1. **Compressor:** The refrigerant enters the compressor at state (1) with 200 kPa and is superheated by 4°C. The work input (\(W_{in}\)) is required here to elevate the pressure to 800 kPa at state (2).

2. **Condenser:** At state (2), the refrigerant is at 800 kPa and 50°C. In the condenser, heat is rejected (\(\dot{Q}_H\)) as the refrigerant transitions to state (3), where it is at 750 kPa and subcooled by 3°C.

3. **Expansion Valve:** The refrigerant undergoes an isenthalpic process, expanding as it moves to state (4) returning to a lower pressure.

4. **Evaporator:** At state (4), heat is absorbed from the environment (\(\dot{Q}_L\)), which vaporizes the refrigerant back to state (1).

### Task

Determine the isentropic efficiency of the compressor. (You must provide an answer before moving on to the next part.)

The isentropic efficiency of the compressor is ______ %.
Transcribed Image Text:## Required Information **NOTE:** *This is a multi-part question. Once an answer is submitted, you will be unable to return to this part.* Refrigerant-134a enters the condenser of a residential heat pump at 800 kPa and 50°C at a rate of 0.024 kg/s and leaves at 750 kPa subcooled by 3°C. The refrigerant enters the compressor at 200 kPa superheated by 4°C. (Take the required values from saturated refrigerant-134a tables.) ### Diagram Explanation The diagram illustrates the cycle of a refrigerant-134a system in a residential heat pump. The cycle consists of four primary components: 1. **Compressor:** The refrigerant enters the compressor at state (1) with 200 kPa and is superheated by 4°C. The work input (\(W_{in}\)) is required here to elevate the pressure to 800 kPa at state (2). 2. **Condenser:** At state (2), the refrigerant is at 800 kPa and 50°C. In the condenser, heat is rejected (\(\dot{Q}_H\)) as the refrigerant transitions to state (3), where it is at 750 kPa and subcooled by 3°C. 3. **Expansion Valve:** The refrigerant undergoes an isenthalpic process, expanding as it moves to state (4) returning to a lower pressure. 4. **Evaporator:** At state (4), heat is absorbed from the environment (\(\dot{Q}_L\)), which vaporizes the refrigerant back to state (1). ### Task Determine the isentropic efficiency of the compressor. (You must provide an answer before moving on to the next part.) The isentropic efficiency of the compressor is ______ %.
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