Question 70 Two students developed models to show how information in genes is expressed as proteins in prokaryotes. A B C Polypeptide- Chain D Ribosome- 200000 Student 1 DNA mRNA Polypeptide Chain 200000 ↓ ↓ Student 2 Which statement best explains which student created the model that is the most accurate representation of how information in genes is expressed as proteins in prokaryotes? Student 1, because mRNA is produced from the DNA template. DNA -mRNA Ribosome Student 2, because mRNA is produced from the polypeptide chain. Student 1, because mRNA is translated into a polypeptide chain at the ribosome. Student 2, because mRNA is translated into a polypeptide chain without ribosomes.
Gene Interactions
When the expression of a single trait is influenced by two or more different non-allelic genes, it is termed as genetic interaction. According to Mendel's law of inheritance, each gene functions in its own way and does not depend on the function of another gene, i.e., a single gene controls each of seven characteristics considered, but the complex contribution of many different genes determine many traits of an organism.
Gene Expression
Gene expression is a process by which the instructions present in deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) are converted into useful molecules such as proteins, and functional messenger ribonucleic (mRNA) molecules in the case of non-protein-coding genes.
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