Question 3 A stream containing 5.15% wt% chromium, Cr, is contained in the wastewater from a metal finishing plant. The wastewater stream is fed to a treatment unit that removes 95% of the chromium in the feed and recycles it to the plant. The residual liquid stream leaving the treatment unit is sent to a waste lagoon. The treatment unit has a capacity of 4500 kg wastewater/hr. If wastewater leaves the finishing plant at a rate higher than the capacity of the treatment unit, the excess (anything above 4500 kg/hr) bypasses the unit and combines with the residual liquid leaving the unit, and the combined stream goes to the waste lagoon. If the wastewater leaves the finishing plant at rate of 6000 kg/hr, calculate the flow rate of liquid to the waste lagoon and the mass fraction of Cr in this liquid.

Introduction to Chemical Engineering Thermodynamics
8th Edition
ISBN:9781259696527
Author:J.M. Smith Termodinamica en ingenieria quimica, Hendrick C Van Ness, Michael Abbott, Mark Swihart
Publisher:J.M. Smith Termodinamica en ingenieria quimica, Hendrick C Van Ness, Michael Abbott, Mark Swihart
Chapter1: Introduction
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Question 3
A stream contaíning 5.15% wt% chromium, Cr, is contained in the wastewater from
a metal finishing plant. The wastewater stream is fed to a treatment unit that
removes 95% of the chromium in the feed and recycles it to the plant. The residual
liquid stream leaving the treatment unit is sent to a waste lagoon. The treatment
unit has a capacity of 4500 kg wastewater/hr. If wastewater leaves the finishing
plant at a rate higher than the capacity of the treatment unit, the excess (anything
above 4500 kg/hr) bypasses the unit and combines with the residual liquid leaving
the unit, and the combined stream goes to the waste lagoon. If the wastewater
leaves the finishing plant at rate of 6000 kg/hr, calculate the flow rate of liquid to
the waste lagoon and the mass fraction of Cr in this liquid.
Transcribed Image Text:Question 3 A stream contaíning 5.15% wt% chromium, Cr, is contained in the wastewater from a metal finishing plant. The wastewater stream is fed to a treatment unit that removes 95% of the chromium in the feed and recycles it to the plant. The residual liquid stream leaving the treatment unit is sent to a waste lagoon. The treatment unit has a capacity of 4500 kg wastewater/hr. If wastewater leaves the finishing plant at a rate higher than the capacity of the treatment unit, the excess (anything above 4500 kg/hr) bypasses the unit and combines with the residual liquid leaving the unit, and the combined stream goes to the waste lagoon. If the wastewater leaves the finishing plant at rate of 6000 kg/hr, calculate the flow rate of liquid to the waste lagoon and the mass fraction of Cr in this liquid.
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